اتخذت الهند موقفاً محايداً من الحرب الروسية الأوكرانية، لما له من أبعاد سياسية واقتصادية وعسكرية مع أطراف الصراع في الحرب، وقناعتها بعدم قدرتها على التأثير فيها. فهي تربطها علاقات استراتيجية تاريخية مع روسيا، الداعمة لها سياسياً في مجلس الأمن والوسيط ضد خصومها الصين وباكستان. لذلك الهند مقتنعة بأن أوكرانيا تُعدّ مجالاً للنفوذ الروسي الذي عمل حلف شمال الأطلسي على التوسع به رغم التحذيرات الروسية. لذا أيقنت الهند أن أفضل موقف تتخذه هو التوازن والحياد في علاقاتها مع الجميع، حتى تكون مقصد الجميع. وتجتمع الهند برؤية مشتركة مع روسيا والصين تجاه نشوء نظام عالمي مُتعدد الأقطاب. وتنبثق أبعاد مواقف الهند من الحرب الروسية الأوكرانية، من قاعدة العلاقات الاقتصادية الإستراتيجية مع روسيا والتي تخدم مصالحهما، مثل اعتماد الهند على واردات الطاقة الروسية المخفضة وبناء الموانئ والممرات والطاقة النووية...، والتي يُستبعد أن تحصل عليها من الولايات المتحدة والغرب. لكن الهند أيضاً منفتحة لتطوير علاقاتها الاقتصادية والتكنولوجية مع الولايات المتحدة والغرب خصوصاً مع عرض دمجها في شبكة جديدة من سلاسل التوريد العالمية، وضمها إلى G7 وترأسها لمجموعة G20 لعام 2023 الذي تطمح أن تطرح مشروعها العالمي للتجارة الرقمية. ويُعد التعاون العسكري الهندي الروسي حجر الزاوية للشراكة الاستراتيجية المتميزة بينهما، وتصل نسبة تسليح القوات العسكرية الهندية من 70-80% في السلاح الجوي والبري والبحري. ودعمت روسيا الهند بالتقنيات العسكرية وأخر اصدارات التحديث وفي تكنولوجيا الصواريخ التي تفوق سرعة الصوت والمفاعل النووية وتوقيع اتفاقيات منظومة S-400 وحتى S-500 الروسية وعقود تزويد الهند بالطائرات الحديثة MG29. لذا قد تتجه الهند نحو عقد عقود تسليح مع الولايات المتحدة والغرب انطلاقاً من موقفها المتوازن ما بين دول الأطراف في الصراع.
In the present paper, we have introduced some new definitions On D- compact topological group and D-L. compact topological group for the compactification in topological spaces and groups, we obtain some results related to D- compact topological group and D-L. compact topological group.
أن نظرة المرأة اليوم نحو الحمل والانجاب قد تغيرت نتيجة بعض العوامل وكان التلوث البيئي من أكثر العوامل تأثيرآ ، لانه يمثل أكثر الاخطار التي تبيد الجنس البشري وتقطع جذوره وتهدم سلالته الاصليه من خلال عملية التغاير في الجينات الوراثية وانتقالها عبر الاجيال . وأن أثاره لم تقتصر على الجانب الصحي للأم بل تعداه الى الجانب النفسي فاتجاهات الامهات اليوم نحو الحمل والانجاب ليس كما هو ف
... Show MoreThis research is a theoretical study that deals with the presentation of the literature of statistical analysis from the perspective of gender or what is called Engendering Statistics. The researcher relied on a number of UN reports as well as some foreign sources to conduct the current study. Gender statistics are defined as statistics that reflect the differences and inequality of the status of women and men overall domains of life, and their importance stems from the fact that it is an important tool in promoting equality as a necessity for the process of sustainable development and the formulation of national and effective development policies and programs. The empowerment of women and the achievement of equality between men and wome
... Show MoreIn this research, production of ethanol from waste potatoes fermentation was studied using Saccharmyses cerevisiae. Potato Flour was prepared from potato tubers after cooking and drying at 85°C. Homogenous slurry of potato flour was prepared in water at solid liquid ratio 1:10. Liquefaction of potato flour slurry with α-amylase at 80°C for 40 min followed by saccharification with glucoamylase at 65°C for 2 hr .Fermentation of hydrolysate with Saccharomyces cerevisiae at 35°C for two days resulted in production of 33 g/l ethanol.
The parameters studied were; temperature, time of fermentation and pH. It was found that Saccharification process is affected by enzyme Amylo 300 conc
... Show MoreThis study aimed to study the inhibition activity of purified bacteriocin produced from the local isolation Lactococcuslactis ssp. lactis against pathogenic bacteria species isolated from clinical samples in some hospitals Baghdad city. Screening of L. lactis ssp. Lactis and isolated from the intestines fish and raw milk was performed in well diffusion method. The results showed that L. lactis ssp. lactis (Lc4) was the most efficient isolate in producing the bacteriocin as well observed inhibitory activity the increased that companied with the concentration, the concentration of the twice filtrate was better in obtaining higher inhibition diameters compared to the one-fold concentration. The concentrate
... Show MoreThe variation in wing morphological features was investigated using geometric morphometric technique of the Sand Fly from two Iraqi provinces Babylon and Diyala . We distributed eleven landmarks on the wings of Sand Fly species. By using the centroid size and shape together, all species were clearly distinguished. It is clear from these results that the wing analysis is an essential method for future geometric morphometry studies to distinguish the species of Sand Flies in Iraq.
The main objective of the central bank is to achieve price stability and target in fractionates. Therefore, the bank sought to use modern tools and policies in order to reduce the negative effects of the accumulation of foreign reserves represented by monetary sterilization, similar to developed and developing countries alike, but with different available tools that are possible and imposed by the local financial and monetary environments, such as the window for buying and selling foreign currency, open market operations and deposit facilities. And lending existing. Because any in crease in the monetary base resulting from the accumulation of foreign reserves will affect price stability directly due to the consumer nature of the
... Show MoreProblems in the Translation of Spanish phraseology to Arabic in the Literary Text (A Comparative Study from the Perspective translatological)
Abstract
One of the most common problems facing the translator is the identification and subsequent search for correspondences of phraseological units. The importance of the phraseological competence in a foreign language is widely recognized by many authors (Howarth, Corpas Pastor, Pamies Bertran, to name a few).
We must lose our fear to recognize that the domain of the phraseology is the highest level of command of any language. The objective of the present study is to clarify the differences in UFS Spanish to Arabi
... Show MoreThe study aims to find out the extent to which several Iraqi institutional accreditation standards (governance and administration, scientific research, curricula) are applied in two public universities (Baghdad and Middle Technical University) and two private universities (Uruk and Al-Mansour College) by diagnosing strengths and weaknesses and proposing a mechanism and procedures to help educational institution aims to reduce or eliminate the gap. The study stems from the extent of application of several Iraqi institutional accreditation standards represented as it was worked on through observation and field coexistence to reach scientific and practical facts. The method of case study and comparison betwe
... Show MoreObjectives : This study was seeks to determine the IgG and IgM in serum mothers and their babies of Iraqi patient suffering from congenital anomalies toward some microorganisms such as Cytomegalovirus (CMV), Congenital toxoplasmosis , Congenital rubella and Genital herpes simplex virus (HSV) correlated with age and babies gender the sample was collected from AL- Alwayia hospital for children / Baghdad . Methodology : Fifth blood sample have been collected from mothers and their babies suffering from congenital anomalies to detection IgG and IgM of some viruses including as Cytomegalovirus (CMV), congenital tox