ﺔﻴﻋﺍﺫﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻨﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﰲ ﲑﺒﻛ ﺭﻮﻄﺗ ﻦﻣ ﻝﺎﺼﺗﻻﺍ ﺮﺼﻋ ﻩﺪﻬﺷ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﰲ ﺔﻴﻧﻮﻳﺰﻔﻠﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﺍ ﺢﺴﻓ ﰲ ﻢﻬﺳﺃ ﺕﺎﻄﶈﺍ ﺀﺍﻮﺳ ﺔﻴﻧﻮﻳﺰﻔﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﻮﻨﻘﻟﺍ ﺚﺒﻟ ﻊﺳﺍﻮﻟﺍ ﻝﺎ ( ﺔﻴﺿﺭﻷﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﺑﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻀﻔﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ( ﱵﻟﺍ ﺔﺻﺎﳋﺍ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻀﻔﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﻮﻨﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﻬﻇ ﰲ ﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﺪﻋﺎﺳ ﺎﳑﻭ ، ﺕﺎﻴﺋﺎﻀﻔﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﻬﻇ ﻚﻟﺫ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺩﺎﺳ ﻥﺃ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺔﻴﻣﻮﻜﺣ ﲑﻏ ﺕﺎﻴﻌﲨ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻤﻈﻨﻣ ﻭﺃ ﺩﺍﺮﻓﺃ ﺎﻬﻜﻠﺘﳝ ﻟ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧﻭ ،ﺔﻟﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﻜﻠﺘﲤ ﱵﻟﺍ ﻪﺗﺪﻬﺷ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻣﻼﻋﻹﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻧﻻﺍ ﱪﻋ ﻕﺍﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺎ ﺮﻣ ﱵﻟﺍ ﻑﻭﺮﻈﻠ ﺹﺎﺧ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻀﻔﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﻮﻨﻘﻟﺍﻭ ،ﺔﻣﺎﻋ ﺓﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﻡﻼﻋﻹﺍ ﻞﺋﺎﺳﻭ ﻊﻴﲨ ) ﺔﻴﻗﺍﺮﻌﻟﺍ– ﺔﻴﻗﺮﺸﻟﺍ – ﺔﻳﺮﻣﻮﺴﻟﺍ– ﺭﺎﻳﺪﻟﺍ – ﺀﺎﺤﻴﻔﻟﺍ –ﺕﺍﺮﻔﻟﺍ – ﺭﺍﻮﻧﻷﺍ-(.. ﺪﻗ ﺕﺎﻴﺋﺎﻀﻔﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺭﻮﻬﻇ ﻥﺇ ﻭ ، ﺎﳘ ﲔﻤﻬﻣ ﻦﻳﺭﻮﳏ ﺭﺎﺛﺃ . . : ١-ﻴﻛﺄﺘﺑ ﻖﻠﻌﺘﻳ ﻡﻼﻋﻹﺍ ﻝﺎﳎ ﰲ ﺭﺎﻤﺜﺘﺳﻻﺍﻭ ﻊﻤﺘﺍ ﰲ ﺹﺎﳋﺍ ﻉﺎﻄﻘﻟﺍ ﺭﻭﺩ ﺪ . ٢-ﺕﺍﻮﻨﻘﻟﺍ ﻚﻠﺗ ﻦﻋ ﺭﺩﺎﺻ ﻮﻫ ﻲﻣﻼﻋﺇ ﺏﺎﻄﺧ ﺔﺣﺎﺗﺇ ﻯﺪﻣﻭ ﺔﺣﻮﻨﻤﳌﺍ ﺔﻳﺮﳊﺍ ﻢﺠﺣ . ﺎﻴﻣﻼﻋﺇ ﺎﻄﳕ ﺖﲰﺭ ﺪﻗ ﻕﺍﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﰲ ﺕﺎﻴﺋﺎﻀﻔﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺭﻮﻬﻇ ﻥﺇ ،ﻕﺎﻴﺴﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﰲﻭ ﻥﻻﺃ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻦﻜﻳ ﱂ ﻡﻼﻋﻹﺍ ﻥﺇ ﻮﻫﻭ ،ﺎﻘﺑﺎﺳ ﻕﺍﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻩﺪﻬﺸﻳ ﱂ ﺎﺻﺎﺧ ﻭﺃ ﺎﻬﺟﻮﻣ ﻭﺃ ﺎﻴﲰﺭ ﺎﻣﻼﻋﺇ ﲑﻴﻐﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻢﻬﺘﺒﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﻞﺑ ﺕﺍﻮﻨﻘﻟﺍ ﻚﻠﺗ ﺏﺎﺤﺻﺃ ﻡﺎﻤﺘﻫﺍ ،ﻚﻟﺫ ﺐﻧﺎﺟ ﱃﺇ ،ﺔﻟﻭﺪﻠﻟ ﺎﻛﻮﻠﳑ ﺙﺍﺪﺣﺃ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺪﻠﺒﻟﺍ ﻩﺪﻬﺷ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﺳﺎﻴﺴﻟﺍ ٩ / ٤ / ٢٠٠٣ ﺏﺎﻄﳋﺍ ﰲ ﺔﻳﺮﺣ ﻚﻟﺎﻨﻫ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻥﺄﺑ، ﺪﻴﻛﺄﺗﻭ ﺔﻴﻟﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﺴﻧﻹﺍ ﻕﻮﻘﺣ ﺉﺩﺎﺒﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻗﻼﻄﻧﺍ ﺔﻴﻣﻮﻜﳊﺍ ﲑﻏ ﺕﺎﻋﺎﻄﻘﻟﺍ ﱪﻋ ﻲﻣﻼﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺻﺎﺧ ﺔﻴﻧﻮﻳﺰﻔﻠﺗ ﺕﺍﻮﻨﻗ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﺈﺑ ﺕﻼﻴﻬﺴﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﺹﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﲨ ﺔﺣﺎﺗﺇ ﱪﻋ ﲑﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﻱﺃﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺮﺣ ﺔﻴﲰﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺣﻭﺮﻄﻟﺍ ﻦﻋ ﻒﻠﺘﲣ ﺕﺎﺣﻭﺮﻃﻭ ﺮﻈﻧ ﺕﺎﻬﺟﻭ ﻞﻤﲢ .
Broadcasting across satellites has become an important media phenomenon and largely available for watchers. As the receiver can see the events at the very moment and at any spot in the world. This study aims to discover the degree of the extent of exposure of Iraqi people to the news broadcasting satellites in Arabic language, (Al Jazeera, Al Arabiya, Al Ekhbariya Satellite Channels) as one of the media that serves the public; and to discover the range of these Satellite Channels in covering the local Iraqi situation in different sides and aspects; and to know the significance of the Iraqi people in watching those news programmers; and state the motives behind the Iraqi public's dependence on these channels.
The
... Show MoreAbstract
The research aims to identify the strategic leadership and its role in activating the Organisational Performance, which is an analytical study of the views of the heads of scientific departments at General Authority of groundwater researcher's quest focused towards building a theoretical framework suitable for strategic leadership and performance Organisational and itُs dimensions.To achieve the aims of the research is designed to identify the researcher included (35) items to collect the raw data from the research sample consisting of 33 of the heads of departments. Data was collected by questionnaire, field visits, interviews and some official documents to complete the search data. It has also been used a numb
... Show MoreThe aim of this investigation is to study and analysis the role of governance in the evaluation of the and social performance of the economic units to be addressed through the concept of corporate governance and then to the social performance and its relationship to corporate governance.
The most important obtained results from this research is that the corporate governance of extreme importance, and derive their importance from being an essential tool to contribute to the transparency and fair disclosure of the financial results of economic units in the fight against financial and administrative corruption in economic units, thus providing protection and confidence of all parties, and the evaluating soci
... Show MorePrograms directed to children through the media in general and in television in particular are among the main factors that help in forming the cultural and educational values of this important segment of society, and in light of this the study problem was identified in answering a major question: What are the cultural and educational values that Ajyal channel seeks Space planted in children through my program, Iftah Ya Simsim (in its new season) and Friends of Ajyal? , While the objectives of the study were evident in identifying the most prominent cultural and educational values that the Ajyal satellite channel worked to instill in children, and identifying the nature of the techniques used by Ajyal channel in providing the value conten
... Show MoreThe aim of the study was to find out the correlations and impact between the variable of ethical leadership behavior and university performance at Sumer University. Use the descriptive analytical method by adopting the questionnaire tool to collect data. The questionnaire was distributed electronically to 113 teachers at Sumer University and the response was from 105 teachers. The research results showed that there is a correlation and effect relationship between the search variables. In addition, the responding university does not have ethically defined standards in terms of performance of the work of the cadres working there. Finally, the research presented a set of recommendations aimed at tackling problems in the ethical lead
... Show MoreThe existence of the tax Coupled with the existence of the power of the political Sociality and the evolution of its concept differes according to the concept of the role of the state and its evolution in the economical life and it represents on of the main sources of funding one hand and an effective means that enables the state to intervene in various aspects of the economic life on the other hand. Tax also can be considered as a tool used to re-distribue the in class. Perhaps Iraq suffers from and in the marginalization to the role of taxes in funding and in turn the adoption of the Iraqi budget on oil revenues to finance the aspects of expenitvre which can pose a risk on the total Iraq
... Show MoreThe current research aims to analyze the role of participatory budgeting in improving performance, especially during crises such as the Covid-19 crisis. The research used the descriptive analytical method to reach the results by distributing 100 questionnaires to a number of employees in Iraqi joint stock companies and at multiple administrative levels. The research came to several important conclusions, the most important of which is that the bottom-up approach to budgeting produces more achievable budgets than the top-down approach, which is imposed on the company by senior management with much less employee participation. Additionally, there is a better information flow from the lower levels of the organization to the upper management
... Show MoreThe research deals with the important and modern two subject (career path and the type of training program), and tries to find identify the extent of the impact of the requirements of a career path in determining the type of training program in the Ministry of Oil.
In order to achieve the aim of the research was the formulation of the following hypothesis: the impact of the requirements of the career path a meaningful moral influence in determining the type of training program.
The survey was adopted in the search, and sample consisted of (75) people were a factor in the Oil Ministry of People's managers and officials and staff, and used the questionnaire as an es
... Show MoreThe research aims to determine the principles of total quality management (commitment of senior management, product planning, customer satisfaction, process improvement) and its role in promoting employee loyalty through a sample survey of the opinions of managers in public redemption Company. Which amounted to (45) individuals adoption of the questionnaire as a tool head in collecting data and information and their responses were analyzed using several statistical methods, which included (arithmetic mean, standard deviation, correlation coefficient, and the coefficient of simple regression) depending on the program (spss). The research found a group of the most important conclusions from the presence
... Show More