The study of cuneiform texts is very important for finding out the ancient history of Iraq and its civilization, as well as the close relation among languages, especially Semitic, the mother language to which both Akkadian and Arabic belong, the matter that clarifies the linkage among them. The Akkadian language is among these Jazri (a Semitic branch) languages, besides Arabic. It is the most ancient one. It consisted of a lot of genuine linguistic rules derived from the mother Jazri language. Contrastive Akkadian studies approved these linguistic rules. Due to the close linkage that relates Akkadian language to its sister Arabic , as they both relate to the same family, the researcher an verbs and compared them with studied aspects and moods of Akkadiis one of the most prominent cities )Tell Abu HabbahArabic . As Sippar (of ancient Mesopotamia as one of the five early Sumerian cities before the Genesis Flood, which excavations uncovered the richness of terial culture, including clay tablets, the researcher archaeological machose the study of verb aspects found in cuneiform texts and compared them with Arabic. The study depended on many published and unpublished cuneiform texts he first Babylonian dynasty, from the city of Sippar during the era of twhich are studied in this dissertation, besides the published texts from -this site studied within eight theses in the Department of ArchaeologyUniversity of Baghdad, as well as one thesis in the -College of ArtsHeidelberg and some studies published in some journals and university ofarchives The study, also, depended on some linguistic sources specialized in Akkadian language, such as (GAG, GAKK, Akkadian Language Grammar), and the Akkadian Dictionaries (AHW, CDA, CAD, and Arabic Dictionary) as well as sources and resources in Arabic. -kkadianA The dissertation is divided into four chapters and tables. The study implemented a table of all texts from Sippar which were studied in the University of Baghdad , -College of Arts -Department of Archaeologypublished and unpublished which are studied in the present study with their museum numbers and contents, like studies adopted by (Erle Walker) in the eighth part of (Babylonian Tablets -Finkelestein -Leichtyin the British Museum). Chapter one included two sections. Section one is a historical summary about the city of Sippar, its site, name and the history of excavations. Section two dealt with the most prominent kings who ruled the city of to the foreign occupation of Sippar, since the transfer of the kingdom Mesopotamia. Chapter two included three sections; section one studied the moods of Akkadian verbs and a comparison with similar Arabic verbs. Section two verbs and a comparison studied main and secondary aspects of Akkadianh the metrics of Arabic verbs. And section three dealt with samples of witverbs mentioned in published and unpublished texts from Sippar. Chapter three included reading unpublished cuneiform texts, their translations and an analysis of their lexical items. apter four studied the names of gods mentioned in published and Chunpublished texts from Sippar which were studied in this dissertation. Tables, on the other hand, included a table of cuneiform texts studied in ights and areas.this dissertation and a table of standards , we Then, come indexes which included the names of persons, crafts and historical aspects mentioned in the texts of the dissertation. Finally, the dissertation included copies of the texts and pictures and the Arabic and foreign resources.
ABSTRACT Background: The Iraqi hospital witnessed numerous violence incidents against medical staff working in emergency department and range from verbal to physical violence. High frequency of these attacks urged the Iraqi doctors for migration. Aim of study: To identify the prevalence of workplace violence against medical staff and to and study the risk factors related to work place violence. Materials and methods: A descriptive cross sectional study carried out among a sample of 300 medical
In this paper, the relationship between urban growth, land use, site availability, and impacts on the general appearance of the city generated by functional characteristics of port cities were analyzed. Various data were used to identify patterns of land use change and city growth and expansion. The research aims to analyze the impact of the port on the growth of the city, study the urban growth of the city of Umm Qasr and predicting the growth trends, and to identify the most influential factors in this growth. The study dealt with the concepts of urban growth and the factors that characterize the growth of port cities and the current situation of the city. The practical part included the mechanisms used by the researcher to analyze the
... Show MoreThe research deals with a modern concept in its applications and the studies it deals with, as the concept of urban densification is one of the most recent sustainable development strategies for cities.
Studies looking at the relationship between condensation and viability show mixed results. This study sheds light on how the built environment of dense urban areas affects the perceived quality of life of the population. How to enhance acceptance of dense life is an important question to investigate.
Adopting the concept of urban densification in city planning policies to be more sustainable and livable is of great importance by achieving efficient use of urban land and limiting urban sprawl, as well as reducing the
... Show MoreUrban Development refers to many topics such as: increased population density, city size, and individual’s production, distribution of technology and the growth of commercial, industrial and service professions. Such development is linked to the coordination of social and cultural trends in order to achieve social progress and economical prosperity. Knowledge as a topic now is known as intellectual capital wich led to upgrae the concept of urban development to be extended into many fields of knowledge, for example, cultural, social and human development to move the level of community culture into a new better standard.
The research adopted the urban transformation based on knowledge as an important factor in gr
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The study explores the use of ergative verbs in constructing clauses and their impact on the backgrounding of the agent's role in two selected short stories. Contrary to hypothesis No. 1, the research indicates that changes in sentence patterns don't affect the meaning of the process. Additionally, hypothesis No. 2 is refuted as the middle structure is found to highlight the agent's role in the science fiction short story, Terra Infirmum, rather than concealing it as hypothesized for "The Invisible Man." The analysis uncovers that writers utilize ergative processes to narrate stories in various ways, including transitive/active voice, intransitive/active voice, and transitive/passive voice. Furthermore, the findings suggest that writers emp
... Show MoreChemical Methodologies (CHEMM)
Background: Intestinal parasitic infections including amoebiasis, blastocystosis, giardiasis, are all worldwide distribution with harmful effects, it is an important cause of morbidity and death rate in the poor countries. Objective: This study was done to collect information of the frequency of these diseases in some regions of Baghdad. Our objectives are to detect the frequency of human pathogenic parasites in some regions of Baghdad in stool samples of patients who would attend to AL-Kindy Teaching Hospital, Medical City Teaching Hospital and to determine the most common age group affected. Materials and Methods: Data were collected from Al-Kindy Teaching Hospital and Medical City Teaching Hospital, in the lab of parasitology fro
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The multimetric Phytoplankton Index of Biological Integrity (P-IBI) was applied throughout Rostov on Don city (Russia) on 8 Locations in Don River from April – October 2019. The P-IBI is composed from seven metrics: Species Richness Index (SRI), Density of Phytoplankton and total biomass of phytoplankton and Relative Abundance (RA) for blue-green Algae, Green Algae, Bacillariophyceae and Euglenaphyceae Algae. The average P-IBI values fell within the range of (45.09-52.4). Therefore, water throughout the entire study area was characterized by the equally "poor" quality. Negative points of anthropogenic impact detected at the stations are: Above the city of Rostov-on-Don (1 km, higher duct Aksai) was 38.57 i
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The research aimed to study the role that the media play in shaping the public knowledge of human rights issues among the people of Kirkuk, which will be the focus of the study. The research was conducted by applying a survey panel to a random sample of the city's audience. The research dealt with the theoretical aspect of a theory that relied on the media, and the loans provided by the theory, on the basis of which the research was conducted and the research problem was determined based on a major question: What is the role that the mass media play in developing the knowledge of members of the public on human rights and the relationship between the intensity of view in that, as well as the identification of the effect of two variables G
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