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الوعي الطبقي في الفكر السياسي الماركسي الحديث( نماذج مختارة)
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مثل الوعي الطبقي اعلى مراحله لدى الفكر الماركسي الحديث عند كل من ماركس وانجلز ولينين ليس مجرد انعكاس للواقع وانما يكون بصورة جدلية من خلال انعكاس الوعي على الواقع واعادة انتاجه فبعد ان كان الوعي هو نتاج تطور الواقع اصبح اداة في تطوير الواقع، أي تأثير البنى الفوقية على البنى التحتية( المادية التاريخية) بعكس ما دعى اليه ماركس، اذ أعطى لينين للوعي دوراً كبيرا في التطور التاريخي، وعد الوعي الطبقي هو الاداة التي تتسلح بها الطبقة البروليتارية من اجل قيام الثورة وتغيير الطبقة البرجوازية، الا ان طريقة اكتساب هذا الوعي أختلف به مع اركس وانجلز وان كان متفق معهم على انه أداة تغيير النظام الا ان لينين لم يعطي أي دور للعفوية النقابية وانكر على ان يكون تطور الوعي الطبقي للطبقة العاملة ذاتيا من داخلها وانما دعى على ان ينقل هذا الوعي الطبقي من خارج الطبقة عن طريق الطلبة والمثقفين والحزب السياسي، واكد لينين على دور الافكار الايديولوجية للطبقة البروليتارية في نشر وتوعية الشعب في الاهداف الثورية وتحقيق مصالحها بعكس ماركس الذي عدها وعيا زائفاً واداة عائقة امام الوعي الطبقي، وعمل بخلاف ماركس( الذي انكر أي دور للفلاحين)، اذ أكد لينين على توحيد العمال مع الفلاحين وتنظيمهم وقيادتهم بواسطة الحزب الطليعي الذي يحمل لواء الثورة واقامة الدولة الاشتراكية واضمحلالها فيما بعد عندما يترسخ الوعي الشيوعي بها.

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Publication Date
Mon Oct 28 2024
Journal Name
مجلة بحوث الشرق الاوسط
أيديولوجيا العنف في الفكر الاسلامي : داعش أنموذجاً
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أيديولوجيا العنف في الفكر الاسلامي : داعش أنموذجاً

Publication Date
Sun Jan 02 2011
Journal Name
Political Sciences Journal
مفهوم الدولة واركانها في الفكر الاسلامي المعاصر
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تعددت آراء المفكرين الاسلاميين المعاصرين حول الدولة الاسلامية بعد سقوط الخلافة العثمانية بصورة خاصة نتيجة لتأثر هؤلاء المفكرين بالمفاهيم التي سادت في الثقافة الغربية ، ومنها مفهوم الدولة ، حيث لم يتطرق الفكر الاسلامي الى مناقشة مفهوم الدولة الاسلامية قبل هذه الفترة ، لان اهتمامهم كان منصبا بالتظير حول موضوع السلطة . وسيتم التطرق في هذا البحث لمفهوم الدولة لدى المفكرين الاسلاميين المعاصر

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Publication Date
Mon Nov 12 2018
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
النزعة النزعة العلمية في الفكر الفلسفي الإسلامي
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This research is an attempt to prove the scientific tendency in the Islamic philosophical heritage through a review of the most important ideas of intellectual and philosophical theories brought by the philosophers of this

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Publication Date
Wed Jun 30 2021
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
Explaining the actions of God Almighty in Ash'ari thought
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Are the actions and rulings of God Almighty justified by intentions and purposes or not? This is a matter of the minutes of the science of theology in which there was a wide difference between the Islamic groups, especially the verbal ones.

This study is an attempt to reach the correct opinion or to avoid it, and to clarify the disagreement that took place in this issue, especially in the Ash'ari school of thought, and it is also an attempt to reconcile opinions as much as possible, and to explain what may appear to be disagreements among some.

Therefore, I divided this research into two topics, and issued it with an introduction in which I defined the terms that are related to the explanation.

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Publication Date
Sun Feb 01 2015
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The ownership in economic thought and religious postural Contemporary Vision
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Since the property in Islam is based on the principle of succession , "which made ​​you Khalaúv land and raise yourselves above some degree of Iblukm with Atakm The Lord of the fast punishment and it is Forgiving, Merciful " [cattle : 165 ] and human only Mstkhalaf where " God promised you who believe and do good deeds for Istkhalvenhm Normans in the ground as those before them " [Nur : 55 ] , considering that King God alone any talk about having ownership in Islam in the contemporary sense of ownership , containing three rights are:

1- right to dispose of the right of usufruct tenure

2-The concept is ambiguous as long as that man Mstkhalaf does not have the right to dispose

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Publication Date
Sun Dec 31 2017
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
Rules for dealing with the offender in Islamic thought
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Research summary

Today, the Islamic nation is going through a phase that is one of the most dangerous that it has never experienced before. This phase was characterized by the following:

The nation is divided into states and its weakness in most of its doctrinal, political, social, economic and moral aspects.
Enemies targeting the nation's faith and capabilities, and the emergence of loyalty to the enemies of the nation from some groups of society, spreading misconceptions in the Muslim community.
Spreading the spirit of rebellion in all segments of society and striving to stir up the people against the rulers and put pressure on the rulers.

All these manifestations and others require the nation's wise men

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Publication Date
Thu Dec 31 2020
Journal Name
Political Sciences Journal
The problem of applying Sharia in contemporary Islamic thought
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The Islamic Issue did not rise the “widespread arguments” in contemporary times, just as the issue of applying Islamic Law.  Just as the Islamic forces used this purpose, or employed it during their march to reach to power by adopting the sacred as motivation towered the power, or control the governance. However, the reality show that this goal remained within the boundaries of slogans in the sense of a teleological slogan, and did not go beyond the limits of advocacy or arrangement as the primary source of legislation with differences of teleological reasoning, in a manner that reflected an intellectual problem about the validity of the use of this concept or the ability to apply and enforce the law in today's world, to impose

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Publication Date
Fri Feb 08 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Maternal Ambivalences in Kate Chopin's Selected Works
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The question of motherhood seems to haunt the works of Kate Chopin, a
nineteenth century American writer. Though a mother-woman herself, Chopin
gives a paradoxical portrait of motherhood in her works. She implies that
motherhood might be a liberating experience for some women as it is constricting
for others. This paper tackles the paradoxical nature of motherhood in Chopin's
novel, The Awakening and other four short stories. In The Awakening, A Pair of
Silk Stockings and Desiree's Baby, motherhood is depicted as a tool of selfdestruction,
while in Athénaise and Regret, it is a source of life-giving.

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Publication Date
Sat Mar 16 2019
Journal Name
Route Educational & Social Science Journal
Information awareness of students from Ibn Al-Haytham Education College of pure sciesnces and its influence on their analytical thinking skill
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this research is to identify the level of information awareness of the chemistry students in their fourth year studying at Ibn Al-Haytham Education College of pure sciences at the University of Baghdad. The research sample consisted of (107) male and female students out of the total number of (153) students studying during the (2017-2018) academic year, The sample therefore represents 71% of the total students. The research methodology used consisted of two parts. The first part is concerned with measuring information awareness using a multiple choice type of test related to (40) issues. The students were required to select the between (5) alternative answers for each issue. The objectives of the test and the issues used are to measure the

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Publication Date
Thu Feb 06 2020
Journal Name
Political Sciences Journal
The effect of the media in forming knowledge and political awareness
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Abstract The dissemination of knowledge is no longer confined to schools and universities, not even books. For nearly two centuries, the media have become prominent in disseminating knowledge and culture, in its public and particularly political aspects. After the development of the media from newspapers and magazines to the visual media, their role has increased from the dissemination of abstract information and abstract knowledge towards the process of forming new knowledge through what it publishes and broadcasts from different programs such as drama, news and talk shows. The impact of the media has changed the overall community awareness. Half a century ago the media was not so powerful and widespread. The evolution of the 1990s made

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