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bsj-2992
Uptake of Three Pharmaceuticals by Beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) from Contaminated Soils: امتصاص ثلاثة انواع من الادوية بواسطة نبات الفاصولياء في التربة الملوثة
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The ability of beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) to uptake three pharmaceuticals (diclofenac, mefenamic acid and metronidazole) from two types of soil (clay and sandy soil) was investigated in this study to explore the human exposure to these pharmaceuticals via the consumption of beans. A pot experiment was conducted with beans plants which were grown in two types of soil for six weeks under controlled conditions. During the experiment period, the soil pore water was collected weekly and the concentrations of the test compounds in soil pore water as well as in plant organs (roots, stems and leaves) were weekly determined.
The results showed that the studied pharmaceuticals were detected in all plant tissues; their concentrations in plant roots were higher than plant stems and leaves. The extent level and accumulation of the studied pharmaceuticals in sandy soil was higher than the clay soil. The concentration of diclofenac in plant tissues was higher than both of mefenamic acid and metronidazole, indicating that diclofenac is more available to plant. The content of dissolved pharmaceuticals in soil pore water decreased gradually over time during the experimental period confirming the ability of beans to uptake these pharmaceuticals from soil.
The results suggest the possibility of studying pharmaceuticals to be accumulated in beans tissues despite their low concentrations in the studied soils.

Our results showed that the studied pharmaceuticals were detected in all plant tissues; their concentrations in plant roots were higher than plant stems and leaves. The extent level and accumulation of the studied pharmaceuticals in sand soil was higher than the clay soil. The concentration of diclofenac in plant tissues was higher than mefenamic acid and metronidazole, indicates that diclofenac is more available to plant. The content of dissolved pharmaceuticals in soil pore water decreased gradually over time during the experimental period which confirming the susceptibility of beans to uptake these pharmaceuticals from soil.
Our results suggest the possibility of studied pharmaceuticals to be accumulated in beans tissues despite their low concentrations in the studied soils.

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Publication Date
Sun Nov 04 2018
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
آل الاشعث آل الأشعث وموقفهم من مقتل الخليفة علي وولده الحسن (عليهما السلام)
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The research position ofAl-A'shath from ahlulbayt lies theimportance of research to clarify the exten of resentment and hatred which carries these owners of family household and the reason for hatred and animosity dates bach to his place and the hom of the people of the house of god and the prophet and the people the research is divided in to introduction and tow section and the ring included afirstsectionA'shath bin Qais position in the murderof caliph ali the second section has included the role of the girl crumple A'shath in the venom of imam Hassan and the bottom line is that the house  of A'shath proceeded to such acts of the door of hatred and resentment and hostility lal house.

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Publication Date
Sun Apr 03 2011
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
اتجاهات مديرات الرياض نحو الاساليب التربوية المتبعة من قبل المعلمات مع اطفال الروضة
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The aim of the research to show the direction of kindergarten‘s
headmasters with students and know the educational technique used by
the teachers with students inside kindergarten , also to know the
differences of headmasters directions towards these technique
according to changing of social state (married , unmarried ) and age
state (30-38) (39-47) (48-56) .
Also shows the sign among the direction of head masters and
educational technique used by teachers with student, where as the
importance of this research shows the importance of the kindergarten
stage and the importance of management .
The role of headmaster and teacher consider the relationship between
them and the mother so that this origin direc

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Publication Date
Thu Nov 08 2018
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
علاج أمراض الجهاز التناسلي الذكري من كتاب كامل الصناعة الطبية الضرورية(المعروف بالملكي)
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Since God created human and had him live on Earth, he was certain and focused on marriage and having lineage for the purpose of development of this Earth which he – God - provided for humans.

We notice that he – human - was interested in curing  disease of the genital system, (whether male and female) and he used different methods for that and what is available in every era and periods, we saw him exceeded in using different medical Herbs in different area of Earth and used it efficiently for healing and getting the best results they even inherited from one generation  to another, and they didn't even stop here,

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Publication Date
Tue Dec 01 2020
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Emergency Messages Dissemination Challenges Through Connected Vehicles for Efficient Intelligent Transportation Systems: A Review
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Recent growth in transport and wireless communication technologies has aided the evolution of Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS). The ITS is based on different types of transportation modes like road, rail, ocean and aviation. Vehicular ad hoc network (VANET) is a technology that considers moving vehicles as nodes in a network to create a wireless communication network. VANET has emerged as a resourceful approach to enhance the road safety. Road safety has become a critical issue in recent years. Emergency incidents such as accidents, heavy traffic and road damages are the main causes of the inefficiency of the traffic flow. These occurrences do not only create the congestion on the road but also increase the fuel consumption and p

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Publication Date
Sun Oct 07 2012
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
مطابقة كتاب الكيمياء للصف الرابع العلمي لمعايير الجودة من وجهة نظر المدرسين والمدرسات
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This study aimed to determine the extent matching his chemistry for fourth grade scientific quality standards, from the point of view of male and female teachers. The study sample consisted of (96) as a teacher and school representing schools six Baghdad educations (Rusafa - Karkh), and search tool consisted of identifying closed, accounting standards and specifications should be available in a chemistry book, after it has been ascertained from the sincerity and persistence. The percentage used Pearson correlation coefficient and the Fisher equation and weight percentile, as a means to describe the statistical analysis and interpretation of the results that have been reached. The results revealed that the percentage of matching s

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Publication Date
Sun Apr 07 2013
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
مدى التزام مديري معاهد إعداد المعلمين بأخلاقيات المهنة من وجهة نظر المدرسين والمدرسات
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What a nation seeking to occupy a prominent place among the nations not and attached the educational process of the great interest from which you can build a conscions generation represented in the culture first, then unable to adapt to modern technology data on the labor market second .

So it was for the administration a major role in the educational process and that all the evaluation of texture development of education in his administration , it is through the development of administrative paper work can be judged or under developed society , evaluation of any system depends on the efficiency of his administration in dealing with the inputs of the education system.

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Publication Date
Wed Jun 30 2021
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Market Research And Consumer Protection
EXTRACTION AND CHARACTERATION OF MUCILAGE EXTRACTED FROM MUSTARD SEEDS: EXTRACTION AND CHARACTERATION OF MUCILAGE EXTRACTED FROM MUSTARD SEEDS
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The mucilage was isolated from mustard seeds and identification by some different methods like, thermo gravimetric, FTlR., X-ray powdered, proton NMR, FTIR spectra of the three gums contain different functional group in the gums, major peaks  bands noticed were belong to OH (3410.15 – 3010.88) group from hydroxyl group, CH aliphatic (2925-2343.51), C-O (1072.42-1060.85) group and C=O 1743.65, Thermo chemical parameters of mucilage was evaluated  and compared with the standard gums, Results indicated the mucilage was decomposed in 392°C and mass loss 55%, The X ray process found the mucilage had single not sharp peak

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Publication Date
Thu May 05 2022
Journal Name
Al-kindy College Medical Journal
Safety profile of immediate post-partum intrauterine device insertion during caesarean delivery – a clinical trial with three years of follow up: Utility of Immediate Post Placental Insertion of Intrauterine Device During Cesarean Delivery
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Background: Many countries recommend the use of long-acting reversible contraceptive intrauterine device immediately after cesarean delivery. The cesarean delivery rate in Iraqi public hospitals is 32.2% and may reach 85.8% in private hospitals. Immediate post-partum intrauterine device insertion at cesarean is rarely done in Iraq.

Objectives: To assess the safety and practicality of immediate post-partum intrauterine device insertion during cesarean delivery for family planning and pregnancy spacing in Iraqi women.

Subjects and Methods: A single arm clinical trial included 150 eligible women who attended Al-‎Elwiyah Maternity Teaching Hospital or Al Hayat Rahibat Hospita

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Publication Date
Wed Apr 30 2025
Journal Name
Journal Of Al-farabi For Humanity Sciences (jfhs)
Colonialism and Anticolonialism in English Fiction: A Study of Defoe’s Robinson Crusoe and H. G. Wells’ The Country of the Blind الاستعمار ومناهضته في الادب القصصي الإنجليزي: دراسة في رواية دانيل ديفو (روبنسون كروسو) وقصة هربرت جورج ويلز (بلد العميان)
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Colonialism as a movement was very popular in Europe more than two centuries before. It aimed at controlling and exploiting several countries in Africa and Asia in addition to imposing their power and control on uninhabited islands. It received adherence and criticism as well. There also appeared activists and nations who stood against it and its practices. English novels discussed this notion greatly by pointing out the bad practices of the colonizers and how the colonized received them. This paper explores two narrative fictions that tackle the different aspects of the term. While Defoe, in Robinson Crusoe (1719), shows a colonial European figure who expresses his superiority, Wells, in “The Country of the Blind” (1904), deconstructs

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Publication Date
Sun Sep 03 2017
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Synthesis, Spectroscopic Studies and Biological Activities of Mixed Metal (III) Complexes of Uracil with 1, 10-Phenanthroline
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New complexes of the [M(Ura)(Phen)(OH2)Cl2]Cl.2H2O type, where (Ura) uracil ; (Phen) 1,10-phenanthroline hydrate; M (Cr+3 , Fe+3 and La+3) were synthesized from mix ligand and characterized . These complexes have been characterized by the elemental micro analysis, spectral (FT-IR., UV-Vis, 1HNMR, 13CNMR and Mass) and magnetic susceptibility as well the molar conductive mensuration. Cr+3, Fe+3 and La+3- complexes of six–coordinated were proposed for the insulated for three metal(III) complexes for molecular formulas following into uracil property and 1,10-phenanthroline hydrate present . The proposed molecular structure for all metal (III) complexes is octahedral geometries .The biological activity was tested of metal(III) salts, ligands

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