doi:10.21123/bsj.2011.8.3.840-848

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Publication Date

Sun Sep 04 2011

Journal Name

Baghdad Science Journal

Volume

8

Issue Number

3

DOI

10.21123/bsj.2011.8.3.840-848

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An Embedded Data Using Slantlet Transform

slantlet transform (ST)

digital watermarking

data hiding

copyright protection

authentication.

Iman Mohammed Ga’fer

Enas Muzaffer

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Data hiding is the process of encoding extra information in an image by making small modification to its pixels. To be practical, the hidden data must be perceptually invisible yet robust to common signal processing operations. This paper introduces a scheme for hiding a signature image that could be as much as 25% of the host image data and hence could be used both in digital watermarking as well as image/data hiding. The proposed algorithm uses orthogonal discrete wavelet transforms with two zero moments and with improved time localization called discrete slantlet transform for both host and signature image. A scaling factor ? in frequency domain control the quality of the watermarked images. Experimental results of signature image recovery after applying JPEG coding to the watermarking image are included.

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Publication Date

Sun Jan 10 2016

Journal Name

British Journal Of Applied Science & Technology

The Effect of Classification Methods on Facial Emotion Recognition ‎Accuracy

Facial emotions

feature selection

data clustering

modified K-Means clustering algorithm

LDA algorithm

Statistical classifier

Neural Network

Support Vector Machine (SVM)

Suhaila N.

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The interests toward developing accurate automatic face emotion recognition methodologies are growing vastly, and it is still one of an ever growing research field in the region of computer vision, artificial intelligent and automation. However, there is a challenge to build an automated system which equals human ability to recognize facial emotion because of the lack of an effective facial feature descriptor and the difficulty of choosing proper classification method. In this paper, a geometric based feature vector has been proposed. For the classification purpose, three different types of classification methods are tested: statistical, artificial neural network (NN) and Support Vector Machine (SVM). A modified K-Means clustering algorithm

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Publication Date

Tue Jan 30 2024

Journal Name

Iraqi Journal Of Science

Further properties of the fuzzy complete a-fuzzy normed algebra

Character of a-fuzzy normed algebra

Structure of a-fuzzy normed algebra

ω^*-fuzzy topology on afb(Z

C)

Fuzzy Tychonoff Theorem

fuzzy Gelfand transform

Rasha Khudhur

Jehad R.

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In this paper further properties of the fuzzy complete a-fuzzy normed algebra have been introduced. Then we found the relation between the maximal ideals of fuzzy complete a-fuzzy normed algebra and the associated multiplicative linear function space. In this direction we proved that if is character on Z then ker is a maximal ideal in Z. After this we introduce the notion structure of the a-fuzzy normed algebra then we prove that the structure, st(Z) is -fuzzy closed subset of fb(Z, ) when (Z, , , ) is a commutative fuzzy complete a-fuzzy normed algebra with identity e.

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Publication Date

Tue Dec 31 2019

Journal Name

Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences

The investment Decision Making According to the Preliminary Feasibility Study for the 100-Bed Teaching Hospital - Service Sector in Diwaniya Governorate (Case Study)

: preliminary feasibility study

Economic study

Diwaniya Hospital. Duration of data approved in the study: 2006 and 2014-2017.

دراسة جدوى اولية

دراسة اقتصادية

مستشفى الديوانية.

Zinah Muayad

Mohammed Jasim

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The research aims to prepare a preliminary feasibility study that shows the importance of preliminary feasibility study in investment decision making, carrying out of the local demand of service provided in accordance with international standards and statement of investment opportunities available to the private sector in several investment methods. In order to reach the objectives of the study was adopted as a method of partial analysis at the level of economic unity through the study demand, supply, costs, economic and social profitability.

The health sector in Iraq is one of the service sectors facing today a continuous deficiency

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Publication Date

Thu Jun 30 2011

Journal Name

Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal

Nahrain Mobile Learning System (NMLS)

Nahrain mobile learning system

short message service

wireless application protocols

multimedia messaging service

mobile learning

personal digital assistant

wireless fidelity

general packet radio service

extensible hypertext markup language

java database connectivity

Mahmood Sami

Mumtaz

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The work in this paper involves the planning, design and implementation of a mobile learning system called Nahrain Mobile Learning System (NMLS). This system provides complete teaching resources, which can be accessed by the students, instructors and administrators through the mobile phones. It presents a viable alternative to Electronic learning. It focuses on the mobility and flexibility of the learning practice, and emphasizes the interaction between the learner and learning content. System users are categorized into three categories: administrators, instructors and students. Different learning activities can be carried out throughout the system, offering necessary communication tools to allow the users to communicate with each other

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Publication Date

Sat Oct 01 2016

Journal Name

Journal Of Theoretical And Applied Information Technology

Factors affecting global virtual teams’ performance in software projects

Today the trend is to perform software development work via distributed geographical area among team

individual or even as an organization. However

due to the global market and international presence of many companies

there is a need to implement a global virtual teams. The global virtual team members are gradually engaged in globalized business environments across space

time and organizational boundaries via information and communication technologies. A global virtual team relies on communication

collaboration

and information exchange are the most important criteria in global virtual teams’ operations. The purpose of this paper is to answer two research questions. The first research question is to identify the factors affecting global virtual teams’ performance. A systematic literature review was conducted to answer the first research question. The second research question is on what the rank of the factor affecting the global virtual teams’ performance according to their level of effect on global virtual teams’ performance. Online survey was conducted within 103 developers and IT managers from eight IT companies to answer the second research question. The Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS 22) was used to analyze the collected data. In this study

we investigated factors that affect global virtual teams’ performance

factors considered include cultural differences

language problems

time-zone differences

team size

technical problems

lack of trust

lack of sufficient training

and ICT problems. Also the findings indicated that lack of sufficient training is the highest level of effect on global virtual teams’ performance. On the other hand

Ali Yahya Gheni

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