تم في هذا البحث تحضير وتشخيص تسعة معقدات مع الليكاند [N, N- Bis(2- hydroxy ethyl) Glycine] ومختصره (Bicine) وثمانية معقدات مع الليكاند [N- Tris(hydroxy Methyl) Methyl Glycine] ومختصره (Tricine) مع بعض الايونات الفلزية وقد جرى التفاعل على مرحلتين وكما ياتي:- أ. تحضير ملح البوتاسيوم لليكاندات وذلك من مفاعلة الليكاند مع هيدروكسيد البوتاسيوم وبنسب (1:1) (قاعدة: ليكاند) في محيط كحولي للحصول على ملح الليكاند. ب. وفي المرحلة الثانية: تم مفاعلة الملح الناتج مع املاح الفلزات المختارة للحصول على المعقدات المطلوبة. ولقد تم مفاعلة ملح الليكاند (Bic-k+) مع ايونات املاح العناصر الفلزية الاتية (Cd+2,Ag+,Pd+2, Zn+2,Cu+2, Ni+2, Co+2,Cr+3,VO+2), وكذلك مفاعلة ملح الليكاند (Tric-k+) مع كل من (Cd+2, Ag+, Zn+2, Cu+2, Ni+2, Co+2, Mn+2,Cr+3), للحصول على المعقدات المطلوبة. وقد درست هذه المعقدات بالطرائق الاتية:- أ. الدراسات الطيفية وتضمنت اطياف الاشعة تحت الحمراء والاشعة فوق البنفسجية- المرئية. ب. الامتصاص الذري. ج. التوصيلية المولارية وقابلية الذوبان. د. قياس الحساسية المغناطيسية. ه. استخدام طريقة النسب المولية وتعين ثوابت الاستقرارية لبعض المعقدات المحضرة. ومن هذه الدراسات التشخيصية اعلاه وبالمقارنة مع ما ورد في الادبيات من المعقدات المتشابهة اقترحت الصيغ التركيبية الاتية لمعقدات المحضرة: أ. المعقدات السداسية التناسق ذات الشكل الثماني السطوح ,إذ اعطت الصيغة العامة [M(Bicine)3] و [M(Tricine)3],إذ M تمثل ايون الكروم الثلاثي التكافؤ. ب. المعقدات الخماسية التناسق ذات الشكل الهرم المربع القاعدة (Square Pyramid) واعطيت لها الصيغة العامة[VO(Bicine)2]. ج. المعقدات الرباعية التناسق واعطيت لها الصيغة العامة:-.xH2O[M(Bicine)2] و .xH2O[M(Tricine)2] .
This study discussed the effects of doping with silver (Ag) on the optical and structural properties of
CdO nanoparticles at different concentrations 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 wt% prepared by the precipitation method. The
materials were annealed at 550˚C for 1 h. The structural, topographical, and optical properties were
diagnosed by X-ray diffraction analysis, atomic force instrument, and visible and ultraviolet spectrometers.
The results show that the average diameter of the grains depends on the percentage of added silver to the
material, as the diameter decreased from 88.8 to 59.7 nm, and it was found that the roughness increased from
5.56 to 26.5. When studying the optical properties, it was noted that th
This study was conducted to determine the ability of water treatment system (Vortisand) to reduce some chemical and physical properties for tigris river raw water, It consisted of turbidity, electrical conductivity, pH, total hardness, calcium Hardness as well as temperature in order to determine the unit`s efficiency for reducing their concentration as compared to those in the water produced by some classical potable water projects (Dora and Wathba) in Baghdad. Samples were collected during the cold months (December 2016 and January 2017) and during the hot months (May and June 2017). The results showed that this system has the ability to reduce some properties such as turbidity, the values were 215NTU in raw water and decreased to NTU
... Show MoreWe studied the effect of certain environmental conditions for removing heavy metal elements from contaminated aqueous solutions (Cd, Cu, Pb, Fe, Zn, Ni, Cr) using the bacterium Bacillus subtilis to appoint the optimal conditions for removal ,The best optimum temperature range for two isolate was 30-35○C while the hydrogen number for the maximum mineral removal range was 6-7. The best primary mineral removal was 100 mg/L, while the maximum removal for all minerals was obtained after 6 hrs of Cu element time and the maximum removal efficiency was obtained after 24 hrs of Cu element. The results have proved that the best aeration for maximum removal was obtained at rotation speed of 150 rpm/minute. Inoculums of 5ml/100ml which contained 1
... Show Moreobjective the research to diagnosis and interpretation of the nature of the correlation between the basic elements of knowledge management (tecgnology , structure , culture , process , human resource ) and the strategic performance of the Iraqi private banks, the research community and the level dimensions, and tested this research in the private banking sector represented by (7), especially in Baghdad city, Iraqi banks, and applied on sample consisting of 100 distributors in several administrative levels Director (Director, Director of the department, branch manager), and use questionnaire Head to collect data and information tool, and some private banks annual reports, has sought research to test a number of h
... Show MoreIncreased diseases and obesity currently due to increased production and excessive consumption of foods manufactured from non-food sweeteners without attention to the risk of consuming those additional high calories due to consuming these refreshing products such as juices and other various drinks, especially in the summer season by most segments of Iraqi society, especially workers, children and school students the aim of this study. Therefore, the study designed to replace sucrose with 0.03, 0.04 and 0.05% of each of the white stevia crystals and milled dry stevia leaves in the laboratory manufacture of juices and its effect on the general and sensory characteristics and the extent of their acceptability among the specialized r
... Show MoreIn this article, the solvability of some proposal types of the multi-fractional integro-partial differential system has been discussed in details by using the concept of abstract Cauchy problem and certain semigroup operators and some necessary and sufficient conditions.
In this work, the study of corona domination in graphs is carried over which was initially proposed by G. Mahadevan et al. Let be a simple graph. A dominating set S of a graph is said to be a corona-dominating set if every vertex in is either a pendant vertex or a support vertex. The minimum cardinality among all corona-dominating sets is called the corona-domination number and is denoted by (i.e) . In this work, the exact value of the corona domination number for some specific types of graphs are given. Also, some results on the corona domination number for some classes of graphs are obtained and the method used in this paper is a well-known number theory concept with some modification this method can also be applied to obt
... Show MoreThis work aimed to investigate the effect of Diode laser 805 nm on plasmid DNA and RNA
contents of some Gram negative bacteria represented by Escherichia coli and Proteus mirabilis isolates
.Plasmid extraction was done using two methods (Salting out and CTAB method).Different powers and
pulse repetition rates for 805 nm Diode Laser were used to study this effect. Results revealed that the
plasmid profile of the two species were highly affected using (2, 3) W at different frequencies including
5and 10 kHz as compared with 1 kHz while plasmids were gradually disappeared at 1W, 10 kHz. In the
same time the shining of RNA was also decreased gradually then disappeared with increasing powers
especially at 2W and 10 kHz cau
The chemicals materials were used to study the effect of citric acid, detergents, sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate on the vitality of the third stage of mosquito Culex pipiens molestus. The highest larvicidal efficacy was established from citric acid solution followed by detergents solution, sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate with (LC50) values 2096, 2715, 13930, 13960 ppm respectively. The concentration of 1000 ppm of citric acid showed a fatal effect on the third stage larvae of mosquitoes which gave a mortality percent of 100% on the second day of the treatment. It was followed by the concentrations of 750 ppm and 500 ppm respectively which caused the death of all larvae on the fifth and sixth days respe
... Show MorePseudomonas aeruginosa is an opportunistic pathogen responsible for serious infections. At least three different exopolysaccharides, alginate, polysaccharide synthesis locus (Psl), and pellicle exopolysaccharide (Pel) make up the biofilm matrix in P. aeruginosa . The effect of temperature on the biofilm formation and gene expression was examined by microtiter plate and real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). To be able to determine the effect of temperature on biofilm formation and gene expression of P. aeruginosa, 303 clinical and environmental samples were collected. Pseudomonas aeruginosa was isolated from 61 (20.1%) and 48 (15.8%) of the clinical and e
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