Evaluations of Potable Water Tanks Epoxy Coatings Performance Using Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopic Method

Haider Hadi Jasim

doi:10.22153/kej.2017.12.005

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Publication Date

Mon Dec 11 2017

Journal Name

Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal

Volume

13

Issue Number

2

DOI

10.22153/kej.2017.12.005

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Evaluations of Potable Water Tanks Epoxy Coatings Performance Using Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopic Method

Corrosion mechanism

epoxy coats

porosity

potable water

EIS method.

Haider Hadi Jasim

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Abstract

The aim of this paper is to investigate and discuss the mechanisms of corrosion of epoxy coatings used for potable water tanks. Two distinct types of Jotun epoxy coatings: Tankguard 412 contained polyamine cured epoxy and Penguard HB contained polyamide cured epoxy, were tested and studied using the electrochemical impedance spectroscopic (EIS) method. The porosity of epoxy coatings was determined using EIS method. The obtained results showed that the two epoxy coatings have excellent behavior when applied and tested in potable water of Basrah city. Polyamine is more resistance to water corrosion compared to polyamide curing epoxy and has high impedance values. Microscopic inspection after test showed that the polyamine cured epoxy has blistering while the surface of polyamide cured epoxy showed pitting and blisters.

Keywords: Corrosion mechanism , epoxy coats, porosity, potable water, , EIS method.

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Publication Date

Mon Mar 08 2021

Journal Name

Baghdad Science Journal

Fast neutrons Al-Hamdani utilization to solar cells performance

Ali-H.

Nidalla H.K.

Saad Adbulwahed

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Been in this gravel study the effect of Alchgag fast neutrons emitted by the source on the electrical properties of silicon solar cells monounsaturated crystal at a constant rate of neutron flow rate of a wide range of neutron flow speed ranges for periods of time ranging from 2-10 hours

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Publication Date

Sat Oct 01 2016

Journal Name

Journal Of Theoretical And Applied Information Technology

Factors affecting global virtual teams’ performance in software projects

Today the trend is to perform software development work via distributed geographical area among team

individual or even as an organization. However

due to the global market and international presence of many companies

there is a need to implement a global virtual teams. The global virtual team members are gradually engaged in globalized business environments across space

time and organizational boundaries via information and communication technologies. A global virtual team relies on communication

collaboration

and information exchange are the most important criteria in global virtual teams’ operations. The purpose of this paper is to answer two research questions. The first research question is to identify the factors affecting global virtual teams’ performance. A systematic literature review was conducted to answer the first research question. The second research question is on what the rank of the factor affecting the global virtual teams’ performance according to their level of effect on global virtual teams’ performance. Online survey was conducted within 103 developers and IT managers from eight IT companies to answer the second research question. The Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS 22) was used to analyze the collected data. In this study

we investigated factors that affect global virtual teams’ performance

factors considered include cultural differences

language problems

time-zone differences

team size

technical problems

lack of trust

lack of sufficient training

and ICT problems. Also the findings indicated that lack of sufficient training is the highest level of effect on global virtual teams’ performance. On the other hand

Ali Yahya Gheni

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Sun Dec 01 2019

Journal Name

Academy Of Accounting And Financial Studies Journal

Organizational performance in Iraqi SMEs: Validity and reliability questionnaire

Mohammed

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Publication Date

Tue Oct 01 2013

Journal Name

Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences

Developing the high performance practices to attain Organizational effectiveness

الموارد البشرية- ومنظومة عمل الأداء العالي - وممارسات منظومة عمل الأداء العالي- والتوظيف الفعال- والتدريب المعمق- وتهيئة فرص المسار الوظيفي- ومشاركة العاملين- ومبدأ تقاسم المعلومات- ومبدأ تطوير المعرفة- ومبدأ ربط العائد بالأداء - ومبدأ المساواة

Human Resource Management- High Performance Work System- high performance work system practices- Effective staffing- comprehensive training- providing work career- employee participation -Shared Information- Knowledge Development - Performance – Reward linkage- Egalitarianism

سعد علي

سمر عادل

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Abstract

This current research aims to make theoretical frame for the thoughts and principle knowledge for high performance work system ،also trying to know the role that high performance work system practices which is (Effective staffing، comprehensive training، providing work career، and employee participation) play to enhance the organization effectiveness ، although knowing the principles of high performance work system which is: (Shared Information، Knowledge Development Performance and Reward linkage Egalitarianism)and its effect on the organizations. As well as defining the special concept of High performance wo

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Publication Date

Sat Dec 26 2020

Journal Name

International Journal Of Pharmaceutical Research

Complexes of Co(II), Cu(II), Ni(II), Pt(II) And Pd(II) with N 3 O-Chelating Ligand Incorporating Azo and Schiff Base Moieties: Synthesis, Spectroscopic, Thermal Decomposition, Theoretical Studies, and thermodynamic parameters

Alwan W.

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Publication Date

Fri Apr 01 2022

Journal Name

Desalination And Water Treatment

MgCl2 and MgSO4 as draw agents in forward osmosis process for East Baghdad oilfield produced water treatment

Forward osmosis

Magnesium chloride (MgCl2)

Magnesium sulfate (MgSO4)

Iraqi oilfield produced water

Miqat Hasan

Ahmed Faiq

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This study investigated a novel application of forward osmosis using different types of draw solutions for oilfield produced water treatment from the East Baghdad oilfield affiliated to the Midland Oil Company (Iraq). Magnesium chloride (MgCl2) and magnesium sulfate (MgSO4) were used as draw solutions in forward osmosis process to evaluate their effectiveness. Experiments were conducted in a laboratory scale forward osmosis system with cellulose triacetate hollow fiber membrane. In this work, sodium chloride solution was used as a feed solution with a concentration of 76 g/L (same concentration as the East Baghdad oilfield produced water) and the applied external pressure on the feed solution side was 2 bar. The impact of draw solution (DS)

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Publication Date

Sun Nov 01 2020

Journal Name

Journal Of Engineering

Dewatering of Kerosene using Hydrocyclone

hydrocyclone

water/kerosene emulsion

dewatering

dimensional analysis

Pi theorem.

MOHANAD Abd

Raghad Fareed

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Water/oil emulsion is considered as the most refractory mixture to separate because of the interference of the two immiscible liquids, water and oil. This research presents a study of dewatering of water / kerosene emulsion using hydrocyclone. The effects of factors such as: feed flow rate (3, 5, 7, 9, and 11 L/min), inlet water concentration of the emulsion (5%, 7.5%, 10%, 12.5%, and 15% by volume), and split ratio (0.1, 0.3, 0.5, 0.7, and 0.9) on the separation efficiency and pressure drop were studied. Dimensional analysis using Pi theorem was applied for the first time to model the hydrocyclone based on the experimental data. It was shown that the maximum separation efficiency; at split ratio 0.1, was 94.3% at 10% co

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Publication Date

Sun Jan 25 2026

Journal Name

University Of Anbar Sport And Physical Education Science Journal

The study of comparing the cognitive teaching method effect ( total and analytic ) in teaching the counter- attack of Epee

Fatima

Waleed

AbdulKhaleq

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The research's aim is to place two teaching methods ( total and analytical method) and to know which one of them is better than the other in teaching the counter-attack with Epee. The researchers have used the experimental method for being considered suitable to solve the problem of the research. The sample of the research includes third –stage female students of college of physical education and sport sciences / Baghdad University in the subject of fencing, their number amounted 60 female students. It has been used SPSS for processing the results. They have concluded that the two groups of the research and the two methods (( total and analytical) have learnt the counter- attack of the two over mentioned groups. they have recommended to c

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Publication Date

Sun Jun 01 2014

Journal Name

Baghdad Science Journal

The Effect of Annealing on The Structural and Optical Properties of Copper Oxide Thin Films Prepared by SILAR Method

Copper oxide thin films

SILAR

Thermal annealing

Hayder M.

Shatha S. Batros

Ashwaq A.

Elham H.

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Copper oxide thin films were deposited on glass substrate using Successive Ionic Layer Adsorption and Reaction (SILAR) method at room temperature. The thickness of the thin films was around 0.43?m.Copper oxide thin films were annealed in air at (200, 300 and 400°C for 45min.The film structure properties were characterized by x-ray diffraction (XRD). XRD patterns indicated the presence of polycrystalline CuO. The average grain size is calculated from the X-rays pattern, it is found that the grain size increased with increasing annealing temperature. Optical transmitter microscope (OTM) and atomic force microscope (AFM) was also used. Direct band gap values of 2.2 eV for an annealed sample and (2, 1.5, 1.4) eV at 200, 300,400oC respect

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(1)

Publication Date

Thu Jun 30 2022

Journal Name

International Journal Of Drug Delivery Technology

Evaluation of Antibacterial and Cytotoxicity Properties of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Synthesized by Precipitation Method against Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus

mais

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A novel technique for nanoparticles with a chemical method and impact for resistance bacteria methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), UV-visible analysis confirmed the by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and Energy dispersive X-Ray (EDX), Scanning electron microscope (SEM) and X-ray diffraction pattern estimation antimicrobial excellent antibacterial activity against MRSA (with zone of inhibition of 11 ± 02 mm , 9 ± 01 mm,8 ± 03 mm and 7.5 ± 02 mm and 6.5 ± 02 mm) at different concentrations (0.5 ,0.25, 0.125, 0.0625, 0.03125) mg/ml while good activity was 16 ± 03 mm at 17 ± 02 mm zone at 0.25, 0.125 mg/mL, respectively. The increase in microorganism resistance to antibiotics a couple of have caused

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