Preferred Language
Articles
/
alkej-283
Design of a Kinematic Neural Controller for Mobile Robots based on Enhanced Hybrid Firefly-Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm
...Show More Authors

The paper present design of a control structure that enables integration of a Kinematic neural controller for trajectory tracking of a nonholonomic differential two wheeled mobile robot, then  proposes a Kinematic neural controller to direct a National Instrument mobile robot (NI Mobile Robot). The controller is to make the actual velocity of the wheeled mobile robot close the required velocity by guarantees that the trajectory tracking mean squire error converges at minimum tracking error. The proposed tracking control system consists of two layers; The first layer is a multi-layer perceptron neural network system that controls the mobile robot to track the required path , The second layer is an optimization layer ,which is implemented based on hybrid Crossoved Firefly Algorithm with Artificial Bee Colony (CFA-ABC) to tune the controller's parameters to achieve the optimal path. The performance of the hybrid optimization algorithm is verified by various benchmark functions. The simulation results show that the utilizing of CFA and (CFA-ABC ) are better than the original Firefly Algorithm. A simulation example is given to indicate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, the results have been done using MATLAB (R2013b), and all trajectory tracking results with two reference trajectories (circular and lemniscates ) are presented.

View Publication Preview PDF
Quick Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sat Nov 28 2020
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
On soft P_c-connected spaces
...Show More Authors

In this paper, we define the concept of soft -connected sets and soft -connected spaces by using the notion of soft -open sets in soft topological spaces. Several properties of these concepts are investigated.

View Publication Preview PDF
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Feb 13 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
On δ-Small Projective Modules
...Show More Authors

Let be a commutative ring with unity and let be a non-zero unitary module. In
this work we present a -small projective module concept as a generalization of small
projective. Also we generalize some properties of small epimorphism to δ-small
epimorphism. We also introduce the notation of δ-small hereditary modules and δ-small
projective covers.

View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sat Apr 30 2022
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
On Quasi-Small Prime Submodules
...Show More Authors

     Let  be a commutative  ring with identity , and  be a unitary (left) R-module. A proper submodule  of  is said to be quasi- small prime submodule  , if whenever   with  and , then either or . In this paper ,we give a comprehensive study of quasi- small prime submodules.

View Publication Preview PDF
Scopus (2)
Crossref (1)
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Tue May 20 2008
Journal Name
Journal Of Planner And Development
Notes on regional development policies
...Show More Authors

the regional and spatial dimension of development planning must be taken as a point of departure to the mutual of the spatial structure of the economy , development strategy and policies applied 'therein such as the location principles and regional development coordination of the territorial problems with the national development planning and timing of regional vis-a-vis national development plan_. Certain balance and integration is of sound necessity' between national _regional and local development objectives through which the national development strategy should have to represent the guidelines of the local development aspirations and goals. The economic development exerts an impact on the spatial evolution, being itself subje

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Fri Jan 26 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Projectivity on y-closed Submodules
...Show More Authors

In this notion we consider a generalization of the notion of a projective modules , defined using y-closed submodules . We show that for a module M = M1M2 . If M2 is M1 – y-closed projective , then for every y-closed submodule N of M with M = M1 + N , there exists a submodule M`of N such that M = M1M`.

View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sat May 05 2018
Journal Name
College Of Education For Pure Science Ibn-a L-haitham, University Of Baghdad
On Some New Topological Spaces
...Show More Authors

Publication Date
Sun Oct 03 2010
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
On Semi-p-Compact Space
...Show More Authors

Publication Date
Wed Nov 27 2019
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
ON T-HOLLOW-LIFITING MODULES
...Show More Authors

     Let  be an R-module, and let  be a submodule of . A submodule  is called -Small submodule () if for every submodule  of  such that  implies that . In our work we give the definition of -coclosed submodule and -hollow-lifiting modules with many properties.

View Publication Preview PDF
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Thu May 11 2017
Journal Name
Ibn Al-haitham Journal For Pure And Applied Sciences
On Weakly Quasi-Prime Module
...Show More Authors

  In this work we shall introduce the concept of weakly quasi-prime modules and give some properties of this type of modules.

View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sun Dec 05 2010
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
On Semi-p-Compact Space1
...Show More Authors

The purpose of this paper is to introduce a new type of compact spaces, namely semi-p-compact spaces which are stronger than compact spaces; we give properties and characterizations of semi-p-compact spaces.

View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref