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The Interactive Communication and its Reflection on Social Capital
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The Internet makes the world like a small village. It has the ability to make groups of the same ideas, thoughts, and identity close to each other by gathering them in one place. It is a way to communicate and share information and opinion; shaping and sharing of comprising individuals with common interests and the participation of individuals in a fruitful dialogue results in achieving a set of goals promote ideas and mobilizing people about issues and events of common interests.

To address the relationship of the internet via interactive communication and its ability to achieve social capital and discuss issues and various social events, the study sees that the problem of the study could be formulated as follows:

Consider the impact of interactive communication on social capital through Internet users by measuring the indicators of social capital formation, which is the social network formed by the individual; the exchange of knowledge and confidence that demonstrate achievement of websites to gain social capital.

This approach is based on a set of introductions that are not more than deliberative hypotheses for discussion. Its discussion may lead to the development of the concept of social capital, the definition of its connotations, and limitations, the disclosure of its contents, and its interrelationships with other forms of capital and its reflection on the interactive communication of the Internet users.

The concept of social capital is subjective and objective double stem characteristics of subjective individuals, groups and societies through communications via the Web. But perhaps the emotive establish effectiveness as a trace of the predominantly contents background values as honesty, integrity, uprightness, love, and others, in addition to equality, freedom, autonomy, other virtues, and Supreme human values that establish social values.  

The virtual community provides a place of mutual information advice, support and social networking sites represent new ways of political and civil participation, teamwork and emotional, social support and knowledge sharing social capital. It achieves effective democracy and helps resolve conflicts and can be activated in media studies and virtual communities.

The Internet is a means to help existing communities to communicate with their members. It helps to be integrated with social capital occurs among individuals. It doesn’t lead to a decrease in social capital. But, rather, it gets social capital to be integrated. In addition. It also increases existing social capital via online capital and helps complete the construction of existing social capital off-line by engaging individuals in various activities through online communication that may actually turn into activities and participation in society.

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Publication Date
Sat Jan 01 2022
Journal Name
1st Samarra International Conference For Pure And Applied Sciences (sicps2021): Sicps2021
Consequences for the groups 𝒮𝓛(2,𝒰), 𝒰 = 23 and 29
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Publication Date
Sat Jul 01 2023
Journal Name
Chalcogenide Letters
Investigating the optical and electrical characteristics of As60Cu40-xSex thin films
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In this work, As60Cu40-xSex thin films were synthesized, and the pulsed laser deposition method was used to study the effected partial replacement of copper with selenium. The electrical characteristics and optical characteristics, as indicated by the absorbance and transmittance as a function of wavelength were calculated. Additionally, the energy gap was computed. The electrical conductivity of the DC in the various conduction zones was calculated by measuring the current and voltage as a function of temperature. Additionally, the mathematical equations are used to compute the energy constants, electron hopping distance, tail width, pre-exponential factor, and density of the energy states in variation zones (densities of the energ

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Publication Date
Mon Oct 30 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
The Use of Contrast and Gradient Features to Categorize Texture Images
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     Image texture is an important part of many types of images, for example medical images. Texture Analysis is the technique that uses measurable features to categorize complex textures. The main goal is to extract discriminative features that are used in different pattern recognition applications and texture categorization. This paper investigates the extraction of most discriminative features for different texture images from the “Colored Brodatz” dataset using two types of image contrast measures, as well as using the statistical moments on five bands (red, green, blue, grey, and black). The Euclidean distance measure is used in the matching step to check the similarity degree. The proposed method was tested on 112 classes o

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Publication Date
Fri Jan 26 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Vascularization of Leaves and Stem of the Species Galium Aparine L.
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The research is an anatomical study for the stem and leaves of Galium aparine
L.The nodal anatomy was carefully investigated ,by the cross sections at the node
provide that what was called "cyclic arrangement" of leaves is in fact includes just
two opposite leaves which take their vascularization from the stele by two leaf
traces.The rest four leaf- like appendages on the node are stipules ,and take their
vascularization from the vascular ring which bond the two opposite leaves,and
refered for some morphological and anatomical characters of the plant species in this
work.

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Publication Date
Thu Aug 03 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
Mechanisms to combat Illegal immigration at the International and Regional Levels
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The phenomenon of illegal immigration is a global phenomenon that threatens the security and stability of the majority of countries. This matter prompted the international community to exert efforts and cooperate in order to combat it or reduce its effects. This was done through the development regional levels to eliminate the phenomenon of illegal immigration.

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Publication Date
Mon Sep 30 2002
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Chemical And Petroleum Engineering
Modeling and Simulation of the Boilers at Al-Mussaib Thermal Station
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Publication Date
Sun Dec 05 2021
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
The Antimicrobial Activity of Lactobacillus Acidophilus Against Intestinal and Foodborne Pathogens
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In this study, isolated of Lactobacillus acidophilus were evaluated for their antipathogenic
bacterial activity. The antibacterial activity of the three isolated against
intestinal and food borne pathogenic bacteria in vitro was determined by Well's
Diffusion method, a total of three isolates of Lactobacillus acidophilus isolated from
ten different brands of traditional yoghurts showed a various antibacterial activity
against tested pathogenic bacterium, Cronobacter sakazakii isolated from stool
samples was more sensitive to the inhibition(23mm)inhibtion zone than were
Helicobacter pylori that isolated from stool samples (16mm) inhibtion zone and
Clostridium perfringens that isolated from stool samples (15mm). The

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Publication Date
Wed Apr 01 2009
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
Chronic ulcerative Cutaneous Vasculitis of the legs Clinical and histopathological study
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Background: Cutaneous small vessel vasculitis characterized by necrosis and inflammation of upper dermal blood vessels. It presents with ulcers and systemic manifestations after extensive acute onset. Many patients have a form of cutaneous vasculitis that presents with chronic painful ulcerations & purpuras involving the ankles without systemic manifestations, with some similarity in clinical presentation to livedoid vasculopathy.
Patients and Methods: Thirteen patients were seen in the Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Baghdad Teaching Hospital, for a period extending from January 2004 to March 2005. They were evaluated clinically, histopathologically and other laboratory studies. In additio

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Publication Date
Mon Mar 08 2021
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Some properties of the Osvillatory and nonoscillatory solutions of second order
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in this paper sufficient conditions of oscillation of all of nonlinear second order neutral differential eqiation and sifficient conditions for nonoscillatory soloitions to onverage to zero are obtained

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Publication Date
Thu Jun 01 2017
Journal Name
Asian Biomedicine
The distribution of cutaneous leishmaniasis in Iraq: demographic and climate aspects
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AbstractBackgroundLeishmaniasis is endemic in Iraq, where both cutaneous and visceral forms of the disease are reported.ObjectivesTo determine the prevalence of cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) and to identify associations of CL with age, sex, season, and provinces depending on some demographic and climatic aspects.MethodsThis study is retrospective and includes reported cases of infections using the available surveillance database taken from the Iraqi Ministry of Health for the years 2011, 2012, and 2013 for all provinces of Iraq.ResultsMen and boys were found to be at higher risk for CL compared with women and girls. The majority of cases were recorded among those in age groups 5–14 and 15–45 years old. Most cases were recorded from lowla

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Scopus (16)
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