الحمد لله رب العالمين والصلاة والسلام على نبينا محمد( صلى الله عليه وعلى اله وسلم) وعلى اله وصحبه أجمعين وعلى من سار على نهجه واتبع سننه إلى يوم الدين. يعتمد علماء الحديث والباحثون في العلوم الإسلامية وبعض الدراسات في العلوم الأخرى الأحاديث النبوية الشريفة في دراساتهم وأبحاثهم العلمية، ولذلك يلجأ ون إلى كتب التخريجات التي تهديهم إلى مواضع الأحاديث في مصادرها الأصلية . وزاد التأليف في كتب تخريج الأحاديث لأهميتها كونها أدلة إرشادية إلى مواضع الأحاديث ،وظهرت الكثير من المؤلفات الموسوعية والجامعة للأحاديث الواردة في مجموعة من الكتب مرتبة على حسب طرائق التخريج آو أنواع الأحاديث وغيرها. وقد تم الاستفادة من تقنية الحاسوب في مجال تخريج الأحاديث وذلك بإعداد برامج حديثية عدة باعتماد كتب حديثية مختلفة آو كتب التخاريج نفسها، وتيسير إفادة العلماء والباحثين منها من خلال توفير إمكانية البحث فيها عن حديث معين أو مجموعة أحاديث أو أحاديث رواي معين وغيرها . تناولت هذه الدراسة تعريف معنى التخريج وطرائق تخريج الأحاديث ومصادرها والبرامج الحديثية المتوافرة والمكاتب الأهلية والمؤسسات الحكومية التي تقدم خدمة تخريج الأحاديث في بغداد، والانترنيت وخدمة الحديث النبوي الشريف .
As long as the place in which a person lives has a meaning and temporal dimensions , memory is the main axis of these dimensions , today , city centers and old historical sectors of cities are abandoned , and began to turn into slums , the contradiction between old and historical sectors led cities to lose their identity while people lost their sense of belongingness to the old sectors where their ancestors used to live . The old city of Hilla used to have social , historical and cultural role on determining the identity . The study problem can be summarized as the ( lack of studies regarding the impact of historical memory related to Hilla old city on social and cultural mobility ) , the study hypothesis claims that the social , histori
... Show Moreفإن مسألة التعارض بين الرواية، والفتوى، من المسائل المشهورة عند الأصوليين والفقهاء، وهي من مباحث السنة عند الأصوليين، والتي تبنى عليها مسائل متعددة، وهي من أسباب اختلاف الفقهاء، فإذا ما روى أحد الرواة حديثاً معيناً، ثم عمل بخلاف ما روى، فللعلماء في ذلك خلاف، مبني على أن العبرة بروايته
Dialogue is one of the pillars of character building in the television series, through which it is possible to identify the most important characteristics and traits of the personality, in addition to its ability to reveal the most important problems at all levels. The following: (How does dialogue contribute to enhancing the traits of the alienated personality?). It therefore aims to identify the effectiveness of the dramatic dialogue in enhancing the traits of the alienated personality represented by (powerlessness, isolation, meaninglessness, objectification, non-standardization and rebellion). (The traits of the alienated character, and the second is the psychological function of the dramatic dialogue), to extract from them the main
... Show MoreIn the present time, radioactive contamination is considered one of the most dangerous types of environmental pollution. It usually takes place because of a leakage of radioactive materials to one of the environment natural components, such as, water, air, and soil. Iraq is considered one of the most contaminated environments in the world; this is closely associated with the wars Iraq had suffered from; especially, in 1991 and 2003. Considering the importance of the radioactive contamination and its different health impacts on the population, the current paper is interested in studying this type of environmental contamination and its impact on the birth defects depending on the data available in the annual reports issued by the Iraqi min
... Show MoreThe provision of electric power is necessary for the advancement of the country's economy. It is the main engine of the economy and its various activities. It is an indicator of social welfare and it is considered as the basic pillars for achieving sustainable development (economic, social, environmental and institutional) by raising the levels of performance and meeting local needs. The problem of research was the absence of a program to audit the performance of the electricity sector contributes to ensure the application of sustainable development. The research was based on the hypothesis that the preparation of a proposed program to audit the performance of the electricity sector contributes to the achievement of The researchers sough
... Show MoreThe political system in Indonesia, since gaining independence from the Dutch colonialism on the seventeenth of August 1945, has gone through long stages. The Indonesian constitution stipulated that the country is based on a democracy. In 1956 the first free elections were held in Indonesia, and President Sukarno announced the adoption of the directed democratic system Then, during the era of President Suharto, the state entered a phase called democracy based on the Five Pancasila principles, which is a false democracy because it served the interests of Suharto, who in his long reign had political and economic corruption leading up to 1998, when the Indonesian people revolted, and the government of Soeharto was overthrown
... Show MoreThe public budget is on the same time an art and a science .As an accountable science it seeks balance between public income and public expenditure for an accountable year. And as an accountable art it seeks to achieve economic balance by distributing equitable income in order to reach sustainable development .This is the optimal use of all natural and human resources to address scarcity of natural resources facing the increase need of human resources by spending on education, health, environment, housing, agriculture and industry to achieve social justice for the current generation and future generations. Since the first budget in Iraq on 1921 an accounting budget, is balancing the sections and items has been adopted and since the publi
... Show MoreThis article aims to identify the traditional industries and crafts that exist in the old city of Sana’a in Yemen. It also aims to explain the pioneering role that these industries play in attracting tourism,
Abstract\
preparation process of performance evaluation in organizations is of extreme importance, and under development in organizations and the opening of markets and technological developments in the industry and heightened competition among industrial organizations imposed systems are built for performance give a clear picture about performance and competition, And centered research problem in answering the following questions: Is performance evaluation system is available in Wasit State Company for Textile Industries(Research sample ), This research aims to assess the performance of policies and programs in the company, according to guide performance evaluation of programs and policies prepared by the Dutch Cou
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