First record of the Small Indian Mongoose Urva auropunctatus (Hodgson 1836) from Syria

Ahmad E. Aidek; Omar F. Al-Sheikhly

doi:10.1515/mammalia-2022-0117

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Publication Date

Mon Aug 14 2023

Journal Name

Mammalia

Volume

87

Issue Number

5

DOI

10.1515/mammalia-2022-0117

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First record of the Small Indian Mongoose Urva auropunctatus (Hodgson 1836) from Syria

biogeography

human–wildlife conflict

mammals of Syria

mongoose

range expansion

Ahmad E. Aidek

Omar F. Al-Sheikhly

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AbstractThe Small Indian Mongoose <italic>Urva auropunctata</italic> (Hodgson 1836) is a small carnivore native to Iraq and South Asia; however, it has been widely introduced worldwide. The species has never been reported in Syria; however, it was suspected to occur in the extreme eastern parts of the country, but no confirmed records were made. In 2021–2022, several sightings were notified during <italic>in situ</italic> surveys in Deir ez-Zor Province in eastern Syria which confirm the first occurrence of the Small Indian Mongoose in the country.

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Publication Date

Fri Feb 03 2023

Journal Name

Nano Hybrids And Composites

Synthesis and Characterization of Nanoparticles Extracted from Catharanthus roseus Plant

Catharanthus roseus

Soxhlet method

Chitosan nanoparticles

HPLC

Zeta Potential

Marwa A.

Wasan R.

Farqad Abdullah

Bushra M.J.

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The Catharanthus roseus plant was extracted and converted to nanoparticles in this work. The Soxhlet method extracted alkaloid compounds from the plant Catharanthus roseus and converted them to the nanoscale. Chitosan polymer was used as a linking material and converted to Chitosan nanoparticles using Sodium TriPolyPhosphate (STPP). The extracted alkaloids were linked with Chitosan nanoparticles CSNPs by maleic anhydride to get the final product (CSNPs- Linker- alkaloids). The synthesized (CSNPs- Linker- alkaloids) was characterized using SEM spectroscopy UV–Vis., Zeta Potential, and HPLC High-Performance Liquid Chromatography. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) analysis shows that the Chitosan nanoparticles (CSNPs) have small dim

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Publication Date

Thu Dec 01 2016

Journal Name

Croatian Journal Of Fisheries

Morphometric Characteristics of CatfishSilurus triostegus(Heckel, 1843) from the Tigris and Shatt Al-Arab Rivers, Iraq

Laith A.

MUHAMMAD I.

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AbstractThirteen morphometric characters of catfish<italic>Silurus triostegus</italic>were studied from three localities on the Tigris and Shatt al-Arab rivers, Iraq. Monthly samples revealed no significant differences between genders. Positive allometric growths for all morphometric characters studied were observed. This study gives information to fishery biologists about morphometric characters of<italic>S. triostegus</italic>from the Tigris and Shatt al-Arab rivers to assist in planning of conservation strategies for this fish species.

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Publication Date

Tue Oct 30 2018

Journal Name

Acs Omega

Catalytic Hydrogenation of p-Chloronitrobenzene to p-Chloroaniline Mediated by γ-Mo2N

Zainab N.

Mohammednoor

Hussein A.

Mansour H.

Zhong-Tao

Bogdan. Z.

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Promoting the production of industrially important aromatic chloroamines over transition-metal nitrides catalysts has emerged as a prominent theme in catalysis. This contribution provides an insight into the reduction mechanism of p-chloronitrobenzene (p-CNB) to p-chloroaniline (p-CAN) over the γ-Mo2N(111) surface by means of density functional theory calculations. The adsorption energies of various molecularly adsorbed modes of p-CNB were computed. Our findings display that, p-CNB prefers to be adsorbed over two distinct adsorption sites, namely, Mo-hollow face-centered cubic (fcc) and N-hollow hexagonal close-packed (hcp) sites with adsorption energies of −32.1 and −38.5 kcal/mol, respectively. We establish that the activation of nit

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Publication Date

Sat Feb 01 2025

Journal Name

Pharmaceutical Nanotechnology

Preparation, In-vitro, Ex-vivo, and Pharmacokinetic Study of Lasmiditan as Intranasal Nanoemulsion-based In Situ Gel

Bioavailability study

ex vivo permeation study

C-max

Lasmiditan

nanoemulsion-based in situ gel (NEIG)

T-max

aqueous-LAS suspension.

Jaber S.H

Newal ayash rajab

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Background:

Lasmiditan (LAS) is a recently developed antimigraine drug and was approved in October, 2019 for the treatment of acute migraines; however, it suffers from low oral bioavailability, which is around 40%.

Objective:

This study aimed to improve the LAS bioavailability via formulation as nanoemulsionbased in situ gel (NEIG) given intranasally and then compare the traditional aqueous-LASsuspension (AQS) with the two successful intranasal prepared formulations (NEIG 2 and NEIG 5) in order to determine its relative bioavailability (F-relative) via using rabbits.

Method: ... Show More

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Publication Date

Mon Mar 03 2025

Journal Name

Iop Conference Series: Earth And Environmental Science

Study on Frequency of Hard Tick Isolated from Goat (Capra hircus Linnaeus, 1758) in Iraq

zainab

H M

S Y

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AbstractIn Iraq, the domestic goat <italic>Capra hircus</italic> is valued as a valuable commercial resource. As obligatory ectoparasites, ixodid ticks cause significant harm to their animal hosts. Hard ticks parasitize the abdomen, inside limbs, ears, and head. Out of a total of 200 samples evaluated, 150 goat- infested samples had a total of 450 Hard ticks (303male and 147 female) and were infested at a rate of 75%. The results of the current research eight species of hard ticks were recognized. Goat species belonging to the family Ixodidae (Capra hircus: Linnaeus, 1758), obtained from distinct areas involving: the Iraqi capital Baghdad governorate [Al-Yusifiya], Al-Anbar governor ... Show More

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Publication Date

Sat Apr 01 2023

Journal Name

Nano Biomedicine And Engineering

Effects of Silver Nanoparticles Synthesized from Phenolic Extract of Agaricus bisporus Against Pathogenic Bacteria and Yeasts

Keywords:silver nanoparticles

phenolic compound

synergistic effect

Agaricuss bisporus

pathogenic bacteria

yeasts

Enass Ghassan

Sura muayad

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Publication Date

Sun Dec 01 2019

Journal Name

Zeitschrift Für Assyriologie Und Vorderasiatische Archäologie

Literary Texts from the Sippar Library I: Two Babylonian Classics

Anmar Abdulillah

Enrique

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AbstractPublication and edition of two tablets from the library in the Ebabbar Temple of Sippar, a manuscript of the ‘Babylonian Poem of the Righteous Sufferer’ (<italic>Ludlul bēl nēmeqi</italic>) Tablet III, and a manuscript of the long prayer to Marduk ‘Furious Lord’ (also known as ‘Marduk 1’).

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Publication Date

Wed Jan 01 2020

Journal Name

Research Journal Of Pharmacy And Technology

Insilico and in vitro Approach for Design, Synthesis, and Anti-proliferative Activity of Novel Derivatives of 5-(4-Aminophenyl)-4-Substituted Phenyl-2, 4-Dihydro-3H-1, 2, 4-Triazole-3-Thione

Ammar A. Razzak Mahmood

Wurood A.

Nada N

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Publication Date

Fri Feb 14 2014

Journal Name

Journal Of Basic Microbiology

Isolation and characterization of lytic vibriophage against Vibrio cholerae O1 from environmental water samples in Kelantan, Malaysia

A.M.M.

Rafidah Hanim

Manickam

Chan Yean

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Water samples from a variety of sources in Kelantan, Malaysia (lakes, ponds, rivers, ditches, fish farms, and sewage) were screened for the presence of bacteriophages infecting Vibrio cholerae. Ten strains of V. cholerae that appeared to be free of inducible prophages were used as the host strains. Eleven bacteriophage isolates were obtained by plaque assay, three of which were lytic and further characterized. The morphologies of the three lytic phages were similar with each having an icosahedral head (ca. 50–60 nm in diameter), a neck, and a sheathed tail (ca. 90–100 nm in length) characteristic of the family Myoviridae.

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Publication Date

Fri Mar 01 2024

Journal Name

Nano Biomedicine And Engineering

Silver Nanoparticles Synthesized by Cold Plasma as an Antibiofilm Agent against Staphylococcus epidermidis Isolated from Acne

biofilm

cold plasma

Heba

Nisreen Kh.

Rafal H.

Maryam M.

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silver nanoparticle which synthesized by.

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