يُعد موضوع الذكاء الاصطناعي اليوم أحد أبرز القضايا التي تشغل الباحثين في التكنولوجيا العالية والدقيقة ، وكذلك في باقي الحقول الأخرى نظراًّ لربطها بالمنتجات والخدمات البشرية من أجل تقديم عدة مساهمات الغرض منها تبسيط وتسهيل الحياة الانسانية في مختلف المجالات في حالة إذا ما تم استخدامها وفق نهج أخلاقي مستدام يتضمن مجموعة من المبادئ كالعدالة والموضوعية والشفافية والمساءلة والمساواة ، وهي مبادئ تهدف بشكل عام إلى منع أي تحيز لطرف معين ضد طرف آخر، غير أن بروز عدة إشكالات وازدياد مظاهر التحيز خلال السنوات الأخيرة طرح عدة تساؤلات حول مدى موضوعية منتجات الذكاء الاصطناعي خاصة عند الحديث عن الدين الإسلامي و صورة المسلمين في شبكات التواصل الاجتماعي والتطبيقات الالكترونية وحتى في ألالعاب الفيديوية ، إذ يتم في العديد من الأحيان ربطهم بطرائق إبداعية بالعنف والإرهاب والشغب عمداً، وذلك كآليات جديدة يتم زرعها في العقل البشري الآني والمستقبلي من أجل بث الكراهية ضدهم أو بغرض الترويج لبرامج ودعايات سياسية تسيء إليهم عبر محتويات ومعلومات زائفة. وبطبيعة الحال فإن مثل هذه المحتويات التحيزية عوامل مساهمة في نشر ثقافة الخوف من الإسلام والمسلمين خاصةً في الدول الغربية والتي تعرف بـ( الإسلام فوبيا ) وتعمل على زيادة التحريض ضد المسلمين بطرائق إبداعية يصعب رصدها ، لذلك فإنه اليوم يمثل أحد المواضيع المهمة جدا والساخنة التي يجب ان يُشار إليها كثيرا ً في الجامعات و وسائل الإعلام والمنابر السياسية والدينية نظراً للمخاطر الآنية والمستقبلية التي يُحدثها باعتباره أحد المؤثرات الناعمة التوجيهية التي تؤثر على المنظومة القيمية وعلى هوية الأمة الإسلامية وثوابتها المختلفة ، وعلى هذا الأساس فإن هذه الورقة البحثية تحاول البحث في موضوع الذكاء الصناعي حيال المسلمين انطلاقاً من طرح التساؤلات الآتية: ما هو الذكاء الاصطناعي؟ كيف تم توظيفه في خدمة العلوم الإسلامية ؟ ما هي أبرز مظاهر تحيزه حيال المسلمين؟ وكيف يتم مواجهة ذلك؟ وسنتكون الإجابة عن هذه التساؤلات من خلال التطرق الى النقاط التالية : ( معرفة مفهوم الذكاء الاصطناعي ، جوانب خدمته للعلوم الإسلامية ، مظاهر تحيز الذكاء الاصطناعي حيال الإسلام ثم الخطوات التي يجب اتخاذها لمواجهة تحيز الذكاء الاصطناعي ضد الإسلام )
Abstract
The current research aims to identify the effectiveness of social stories in increasing social interaction among children with an autism spectrum disorder. The researcher used the single-subject design methodology (Single Subject Designs, SSD) with
(A-B) design to answer the research questions. The study sample consisted of (3) children with autism spectrum disorder enrolled in a transit daycare center in the Asir region, Saudi Arabia. The results of the study showed that there is a positive functional relationship between social stories and play to increase social interaction among children with autism spectrum disorder, which contributed to the acquisition and generalization of this behav
... Show MoreThis experiment was conducted to examine the effects of injected gibberellic acid GA3 in subcutaneous of hens neck and supplemental vitamin D3 to control basal diet on productive performance and egg shell thickness ,relative weight of egg shell of aged laying hens. Two hundred and seventy Lohmann Brown laying hens at 73 weeks of age were randomly assigned to three treatments groups. Each treatment consist of three replicates (30 hens / replicate). The treatments were : T1 control were injected subcutaneous with 0.2 ml / kg of body weight of ethanol: sesame oil solution, T2 and T3 were injected subcutaneous with 0.2 ml / kg of body weight of ethanol: sesame oil solution which contained 400 μg GA3/ kg of body weight /week during 8 weeks (tre
... Show MoreThis study aims at identifying the reality of alternative assessment for teachers of the first cycle of the basic education in the Sultanate of Oman with respect to the degree of teachers' use of alternative assessment strategies, level of self-efficacy for alternative assessment strategies, and attitude towards alternative assessment, and their relationship with other variables. To achieve the aims of the study, a descriptive research approach was utilized. A 5-point self-rated questionnaire was developed. It consists of three sections: Actual use of alternative assessment strategies (21 items), self-efficacy for alternative assessment strategies (21 items), and attitude towards alternative assessment (27 items). The psychometric proper
... Show MoreThe objective of the research is to identify the nature of voluntary disclosure of insurance services and its impact on the financial performance of Iraqi insurance companies by knowing the relationship between increasing disclosure of financial services and financial performance indicators of insurance companies.In order to achieve this objective, the research was applied to a sample of the Iraqi insurance companies listed in the Iraqi Stock Exchange (Al Amin Insurance Company, Al Ahlia Insurance, Dar Al Salam Insurance, Gulf Insurance, Al Hamra Insurance) and based on their published financial statements (2014-2015) ) And by analyzing the sample lists were connected to the research objectives.The main conclusion of the study is that in
... Show MoreThe aim of the research is to identify the cognitive method (rigidity flexibility) of third-stage students in the collage of Physical Education and Sports Sciences at The University of Baghdad, as well as to recognize the impact of using the McCarthy model in learning some of skills in gymnastics, as well as to identify the best groups in learning skills, the experimental curriculum was used to design equal groups with pre test and post test and the research community was identified by third-stage students in academic year (2020-2021), the subject was randomly selected two divisions after which the measure of cognitive method was distributed to the sample, so the subject (32) students were distributed in four groups, and which the pre te
... Show MorePractical application is an effective tool for preparing qualified scientific and technical cadres if applied correctly and efficiently. In addition to being the complementary part of everything that has been studied in the years of study, it is a scientific linking tool between theory and application. Here lies the importance of this research in clarifying the central and important role that practical application plays in general in raising the scientific level of the student, and the extent of the suitability of the curriculum and means of practical application and the extent and needs of the students applying at the Institute of Administration - Rusafa - Department of Information Technology and Libraries. This research attempted to answe
... Show MoreThe research deals with the Presidents of the Christians who called themselves (Ghaltka) in the book titled (orient chirsy patriarchs) that talked about their scientific practical biography adding to) that their completeness on the position of Ghaltka with its decrees and caliphs who were contemporaries to them ,as well as their places, deaths, cemeteries and their accomplishments In accordance with the powers granted to them and also it mentions the situation of The Abbasid caliphate with them and with the sons of their sect .
The current study aims at identifying of the differences of life quality level for the academic instructors at Omar Al-Mukhtar University / Libya according to the city variable that the instructor belong to ( Libya, Iraq, Egypt ), and also according to gender Variable (Male - Female),To achieve the aims of study ,the researcher chose a sample consists of (210) instructors ( 170 males and 40 females) from four colleges at Omar Al- Mukhtar University/ Darna . The researcher built the scale of life quality which consists of (42) items in last version . The researcher has conducted the validity and reliability of the scale. and by using Analysis of Variance via (SPSS program). The research reaches the following results : 1-The life quality o
... Show MoreThe bank deposits is fuel banking activity and raw material products for the commercial bank and the basis of its activity and its lifetime So the bank, which seeks to continue the successful development of the volume of cash deposits has translated the work of the bank to meet the needs of different sectors by providing the necessary funding, and from this point of view was the research problem a lack of interest departments of banking services to commercial banks as a means for the development of electronic cash deposits have, and which represents the basis for the supplier commercial bank fund.
The Arabs muslim , throughout the historical ages, had many and varied contributions in various fields of science and knowledge, and in all scientific disciplines. They were preceded by scholars of other sects, so their books were translated into Arabic and they added to it many of their scientific research and writings that affected Arab and Islamic libraries, as these scientific research turned into basic references for the benefit of students of science in this field, and they did not stop at that, but built observatories, and invented They developed many astronomical devices in their time and observed the planets and stars, drew maps for them and determined their locations