ملخص البحث: تناول البحث الحالي:(أنظمة التكوين الجمالي للكتابات والنصوص في النحت العربي المعاصر)، عددا من الأفكار الأساسية التي تمثل المادة النظرية لتفسير ظاهرة الكتابة في الفن بشكل عام وفي فن النحت بشكل خاص، ولكشف أنظمة التكوين الجمالي وأنواعها المتعددة من خلال فحص بعض النصوص البصرية للفنانين العرب المعاصرين، فقد جاء هذا البحث في أربعة فصول. خصص الفصل الأول: الإطار المنهجي للبحث لبيان مشكلة البحث، وأهميته، وهدف البحث، ثم حدود البحث الموضوعية والمكانية والزمانية، التي تحددت بالمنحوتات ذات الأشكال الحروفية المنفذة في المنطقة العربية، ثم تحديد المصطلحات. أما الفصل الثاني: الإطار النظري للبحث فقد شمل ثلاثة مباحث خصص الأول منها والموسوم: المفهوم الجمالي للكتابة، لدراسة مفهوم الكتابة من كافة جوانبه النظرية، أما المبحث الثاني الموسوم: أنظمة التكوين الجمالي، فقد تم دراسة أربعة نقاط فيه وهي: أولاً: التكوين الجمالي للكتابة في المنحوتات، ثانياً: حركة عناصر شكل الكتابة في النحت، ثالثاً: التكوين الجمالي للفضاء الخارجي والداخلي، رابعاً: التكوين الجمالي للاختزال. أما المبحث الثالث الموسوم: أنواع التكوينات الجمالية في فن النحت، فقد تم دراسة أربعة نقاط وهي: 1.التكوين الجمالي الدائري والكروي، 2.التكوين الجمالي الأفقي والمستعرض، 3.التكوين الجمالي الطولي والعمودي، 4.التكوين الجمالي الهرمي والمثلث. أما الفصل الثالث: الإطار الإجرائي للبحث فقد شمل على مجتمع البحث وعينته المتكونة من ثلاثة أعمال فنية للفنان إياد الحسيني، وتم اختيار هذه العينة بطريقة قصدية، لتمثل المجتمع الكلي، ولتحقق أهداف البحث وحدوده الموضوعية والمكانية، ثم تحليل العينة. أما الفصل الرابع: نتائج البحث فقد خصص لنتائج البحث التي توصل إليها، كما تضمن الفصل عددا من التوصيات والمقترحات.
Based on the systematic scientific investigation of artistic achievement, researchers (critics) adhere to mechanisms based on epistemology, through which it is envisaged to reveal the meaning of the achievement as the product of three actors: the effectiveness of an artistic sense, the effectiveness of an idea, and the arousal of taste according to systematic criticism procedures that investigate the new artistic achievement. Or, in a specific way, the possibility of meaning in all the accomplished from the aesthetics of artistic presentation and the character of the self-accomplished by the "artist" and the critic invokes his critical tools with certain cognitive foundations. In defining its nature from the rest of the other cultural ac
... Show Moresynthesis, Composition, Spectral, Geometry and Antibacterial Applications ofMn(||),Ni(||),Co(||),Cu(||) and Hg(||) schiff Base complexes of N2O2 mixed donor with 1,10-phenanthroline
The research deals with the structures of the contemporary travelers' buildings in particular, and which is a functional complex installations where flexibility, technical and stereotypes play an important role as well as the human values These facilities must represent physiological and psychological comfort for travelers. TThose are facilities where architectural form plays a distinguished role in reversing the specialty and identity of the building. Hence the importance of the subject has been in forced, as a result for the need to study these facilities and to determine the impact and affects by the surrounding environment, to the extent of the urban, environmental, urban, social, and psychological levels. The importance of the resea
... Show MoreNumerical simulations are carried out to evaluate the coherence concept’s effect on the performance regarding the optical system, when observing and imaging the planet’s surface. In numerous optical approaches, the coherence qualities of light sources play an important role. This paper provides an overview about the mathematical formulation of temporal and spatial coherence and incoherence properties of light sources. The circular aperture was used to describe the optical system like a telescope. The simulation results show that diffraction-limited for incoherent imaging system certainly improves the image. Yet, the quality of the image is degraded by the light source's highly spatial and temporal coherence properties, resulting in a
... Show MoreAbstract The means of self-determination have their peaceful and non-peaceful dimensions and are united(peaceful and non-peaceful) by international consensus adopted by international conventions and instruments. This has given it various dimensions at the applied level, especially in the light of the contemporary international developments witnessed by the world represented by a number of complete and incomplete implementation models that have nothing to do with the theory of truth Self-determination associated with the liberation of peoples from colonial domination or the liberation of oppressed nationalities
Stylistics represents a modern approach in understanding the literary text through the linguistic patterns that form it. The distinctive phenomena that the text includes constitute special features in it. As well as exploring its aesthetic aspects through description and analysis at the same time. The close link between stylistics and linguistics made stylistics occupy a prominent place in modern literary criticism.
In this regard, we do not want to dwell on the different directions of stylistics. Rather, we will prolong the discussion in the study of the style as a (deviation. Aversion) from the original. Because this trend plays on the chord of the paradox between the surface structure and the deep structure, especially when the sur
This paper aims to explain strategic initiatives as a complex phenomenon. It integrates systems and complexity theory to describe how strategic initiatives emerge, enabling decision-makers to ensure the sustainability of strategic initiatives.
Use the systematic review process, which includes original contributions for strategic initiatives between 1980 and 2024.
This paper proposes a new structure of the hybrid neural controller based on the identification model for nonlinear systems. The goal of this work is to employ the structure of the Modified Elman Neural Network (MENN) model into the NARMA-L2 structure instead of Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP) model in order to construct a new hybrid neural structure that can be used as an identifier model and a nonlinear controller for the SISO linear or nonlinear systems. Weight parameters of the hybrid neural structure with its serial-parallel configuration are adapted by using the Back propagation learning algorithm. The ability of the proposed hybrid neural structure for nonlinear system has achieved a fast learning with minimum number
... Show MoreObjective: This study aimed to investigate the relationship between high blood pressure and
different variables, such as (weight, smoking, amount of salt and water taken daily, and number
of hours of natural sleep per person) for young people.
Methodology: The study was conducted on students at the student community of the Technical
Institute in Baquba and the University of Diyala during the period from September 2015
until June 2016. The patients ranged in age from 18-24 years. All data were collected through
a questionnaire that included the main reasons and periodic follow-up of the disease.
Results: The total number of samples was 450.The results showed that 33% of all samples
have high blood pressure. The rel