The present paper deals with medical terms translation and its relationship with the medical text of Arabic and Spanish. Medical translation is the process of transferring texts related to the field of health and medicine to achieve an accurate effective translation from the source language text to the equivalent target language text. The most prominent medical translations are from English to Arabic as most of the syllabuses in Arab countries are taught in English.

       Translation is an innovative work intended to render the original text in the source language into the target language with the highest level of linguistic and intellec

المقدمة

ان الاهتمام الاساسي في طرق الادارة الحديثة ينصب على تحقيق رضا المستهلك او الزبون، والذي يشكل الاولية الاولى، فالزبائن يشكلون محور نجاح كل تنظيم، فعدد التنظيمات التي تستهدف استلهام التوجه من العملاء (Customer driven) كبيرة ومتزايدة.

المنظمات الناجحة (Prosper) تركز بشكل كبير على زبائنها في عملية صنع القرار، فالمحاسبون الاداريون فيها يعطون انتباهاً متز

باتت نظم الحكم في دول الخليج العربي أمام مرحلة جديدة مليئة بالتحديات ؛ بسبب صعوبة التعاطي مع قضية (الصراع العربي – الاسرائيلي) بالطريقة التي تضمن استقرار المنطقة وضمان حقوق الفلسطينيين التاريخية من جانب، لا سيما وأن مخرجات اشكالية التطبيع باتت مؤلمة على الواقع العربي والخليجي والفلسطيني منذ عام 1991، وما تلاها من اتفاقات جرت في أوسلو عام 1993 وطابا عام 1996 لتكون مستويات التقارب الخليجي حيال احتمالات التطبيع

منذ العصور الأولى، كانت البشرية في حالة تحرك، وينتقل بعض الناس للبحث عن الأعمال أو للأسباب التي تتعلق بالاقتصاد، وبعضهم يقوم بالهجرة للانضمام إلى الأفراد الخاصة بالأسر أو للسعي وراء التوصل إلى التعليم المميز، وينتقل البعض الآخر للهروب من الصراعات أو الاضطهادات أو الأعمال الخاصة بالإرهاب أو الانتهاكات التي تتعلق بحقوق الإنسان، والبعض يعمل على الهجرة بسبب الآثار التي تكون بسبب التغير الخاص بالمناخ والعوامل

Appearance of the Kurdish press in the Kurdish literature was affected by as set of both external and internal factors. The former was realized in the spreading of press and publications especially at the neighboring countries in the second half of the 19^th century. The latter factors, external ones ,were concerned the political situations undergone by the Kurdish people who severely suffered injustice practiced by the Othman authority .All these reasons had driven the educated to migrate to search for more safe places to practice their cultural actions with absolute freedom. Consequently, the first newspaper was issued on 22/4/1898 in Cairo which pointed the birth of the Kurdish press inside and outside Kurdistan region which

This article presents and  explores the theoretical aspect in the use of Arab Islamic theme by the western writers to obtain and achieve individual motives. In this study the model for the theory of Arab presence in Andalusia  , through the book entitled “ Alhamra” by the English writer Washington Erving ,was  analyzed.

The most important results in this research: the success of  the author in the employment of the Islamic history in the formation of the first American legend, Columbus legend, through the selection of the right thoughts to establish his American National theory.  The author compared between the Andalusia experience and the Arab occupation to Spain and the American conquest of the new

       The present paper focuses on studying a rhetorical form often used in Spanish linguistic discourse .It also examines the study two sides (theoretical and practical), the concept of metaphor, the most important modern school that deals with this issue, the development of this technique and its relationship with other intellectual ideologies, and the role metaphor plays in interpreting the meaning of the linguistic discourse especially in conveying political message. The study allows the formulation and the creation of a conceptual picture for the purposes of metaphor in the linguistic discourse used in Spanish press. It investigates discursive models from the Spanish press,

The present study deals with the story of Epidemic in two literary works issued in the same year (1947). One of them is a novel titled "Plague" written by the French writer Alber Kamo, the second is a poem of the Iraqi poetess Nazik Al-Malaekah. The research reflects a contrastive study of the war vision in the two works as both writers used science to serve literature by using Epidemic as a metaphor to refer to the dangers that the societies faced.

The problem of the present research lies in answering the question about the reason that makes the two writers use metaphor while narrating the issues of the society instead of mentioning them directly and illuminate what implications do the narrative style of Epidemic story have and