Architecture and interior design are living proof of the civilization and progress of a country. They represent the physical and intellectual impact that affects the recipient and are the mirror that reflects the products of a civilization. Turkish architecture and interior spaces are considered the physical product that has an enriching impact which adds scenic richness and are living evidences of the Turkish civilization through the enrichment of architectural and interior details. Both of which carry pages of history for its viewers and represent an important tourism gateway in the region that attracts people near or far. The researcher has found a lack in the studies that deal with Turkish interior designs in Iraq. Therefore, the researcher has decided to study the subject of "The enrichment in the designs of interior spaces of Turkish architecture - case study of the Hagia Sophia mosque" - in an aim to highlight the concept of intellectual and aesthetical enrichment embodied in these spaces and provide an access to this valuable field that is rich in meanings and intellectual connotations, and for this study to be considered the key for follow up studies and a scientific reference to researchers that specialize in Turkish architecture and interior design as they have a significant cultural value internationally in general and the region in particular. In order to achieve the goal of the research (defining enrichment factors of the highest importance in the interior design of the Hagia Sophia mosque), in the theoretical framework, the research deals with the concept of enrichment in terms of linguistics and terminology, types of enrichment in interior design, forms and concepts and to showcase the views of researchers and the extent of formal and conceptual enrichment in the case study to conclude the most important scientific results: - Enrichment in design results from the intensity of various formal details concerning decorations and the color distribution in the surface area unit. Enrichment may also come as a result of the vagueness of details that open wide horizons for explanation and interpretation. - The subjective transformation of the building since it was originally established as a church then changed to a mosque and afterwards to a museum which added a historical to its meaning as well as the formal enrichment in the internal and external design of the building. It has also added mystique and interest to each recipient wishing to know the details of this transformation and its design implications on the building.
تهدف الدراسة الى بيان اهمية ودور الجمعيات الجغرافية عموما والجمعية الجغرافية الامريكية في تطور علم الجغرافية ومساهمتها الفعالة في رفع شأن الجغرافية من خلال البحوث النظرية والتطبيقية التي قدمتها وانتاج علماء وباحثين ومستكشفين ساعدوا في ارثاء الجغرافية في تحديث وتطوير علم الجغرافية ولها الفضل الكبير في تحديث المسيرة التعليمية لكافة المراحل وجاء هدف هذا البحث ليوضح ذلك وما احدثته من تغيير في مسيرة التعليم و
... Show MoreThis study presents a comprehensive analysis of Spanish borrowings (Hispanisms) in the Russian language from a sociolinguistic perspective. The author examines the borrowing process as a natural phenomenon of linguistic evolution that reflects social and cultural connections between nations.
The research aimed to demonstrate the role of accounting integration and green taxes in achieving sustainable development in the Iraqi oil sector. The research adopted the descriptive-analytical approach and was applied to a sample of (120) individuals specializing in the Ministry of Finance, the State Audit Bureau, and academic institutions, using a questionnaire as a data collection tool. The research concluded that there is a significant correlation and impact between accounting integration, green taxes, and the dimensions of sustainable development. The research recommended the necessity of adopting green technological innovation and activating the "polluter pays" principle to enhance environmental performance and support sustainability
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The research aims to achieve proof of convergence between optimal costs and standard costs in calculating costs for the economic unit, support efforts aimed at adopting optimal costs in cost accounts and accounting thought in general, and achieve benefit from the theory of convergence between optimal costs and standard costs in the field of achieving actual costs in The economic unit in order to reduce and converge, and this came to address the possibility of adopting the concept of optimal costs in the production costs calculations for the purposes of rationalizing administrative decisions, and rationalizing the preparation of financial statements within management accounting.
The research concluded that
... Show MoreIn light of the increasing importance of interim financial statements they provided these lists of information that enables users of accounting information to make wise investment decisions and predict the company's activities in light of changes the updated rather than wait until the end of the year and accessing information provided by the annual financial statements. In light of this research has come to the most important set of conclusions the adoption of interim financial information has been audited by the external auditor to the availability of basic qualitative characteristics in the accounting information contained in the (appropriate and timely manner, reliability and comparability) and this in turn leads to the impact on reli
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المستخلص
، ( اب ( ١٩٢٢ ô یدتھ ارض الیب ô ي قص ô وت ،ف ô زي الی ô اعر الانجلی ô یھدف ھذا البحث الى بیان مدى تأكید الش
ن ô ة م ô ان والطبیع ô ین الانس ô ت ب ô ا ربط ô ي لطالم ô ة ،الت ô على الحاجة الملحة للانسان الحدیث لاسترجاع الصلة الحمیم
ة ô ي بمثاب ô ة ھ ô ان الثلاث ô ذه الارك ô ین ھ ô ة ب ô ة الموثق ô ذه العلاق ô رى .ان ھ ô ة اخ ô ن جھ ô جھة ، وبین الانسان والاسطورة م
ات ô ي الثقاف ô ة ف ô وس الدینی ô وبة والطق ô اطیر الخ
The expansion of the social media environment has created its own linguistic realities which involve more colloquial communication and practical employment of language. This research focuses on nominalizations in detail, which are originally formed words that have been changed for a noun role. These nominalizations are examined within the context of Facebook posts. The research aims to discover the various nominalizations used and how often they appear in a large sample of data from Public Facebook Posts Corpora. Computational linguistics opened new fields of study and enabled researchers to study large amounts of data easily, making it easier to identify patterns. Two computational methods of identifying nominalization in a large dataset w
... Show Moreمستخلص البحث. يهدف البحث الحالي التعرف على: ١ – الاستدلال التمثيلي لدى الطالب- المدرس في كلية التربية للعلوم الصرفة/ ابن الهيثم. ٢ –الفروق ذات الدلالة الاحصائية في الاستدلال التمثيلي وفق متغير الجنس ( ذكور، إناث) لدى الطالب- المدرس في كلية التربية للعلوم الصرفة/ ابن الهيثم. تألفت العينة من ( ١٥٠) طالب وطالبة من طلبة المرحلة الرابعة- لقسم الكيمياء/ ابن الهيثم، وتم اختيارهم بالطريقة العشوائية البسيطة، بواق
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