هدفت الدراسة الى التعرف على درجة اتخاذ القرار وعلاقتها ببعض المهارات الأساسية الهجومية بكرة السلة للطالبات ، اذ يعد اتخاذ القرار قدرة الفرد على التوصل لحل مشكلة اعتراضية أو موقف محير، وذلك باختيار حل من البدائل الموجودة أو المبتكرة، وهذا الاختيار يعتمد على المعلومات التي جمعها الفرد حول المشكلة وعلى القيم والعادات والخبرة والتعليم والمهارات الفردية وتمتاز لعبة كرة السلة بوجود الكثير من المواقف المتغيرة اثناء المباراة وهي عبارة عن صراع قرارات بين اللاعب المهاجم الذي يتخذ قرار لأنهاء الهجمة بشكل صحيح، واللاعب المدافع الذي يتوجب عليه اتخاذ قرار سريع لمواجهة المهاجم ومنعه من تنفيذ قراره وإحباط محاولة التنفيذ. ومن خلال خبرة الباحثتان فقد تبلورت هذه المشكلة في وجود قصور في اتخاذ القرار لطالبات المرحلة الرابعة والذي ينعكس على إدائهن في اللعب، وتكمن مشكلة البحث بالتساؤل الاتي: هل لاتخاذ القرار علاقة ببعض المهارات الأساسية الهجومية بكرة السلة للطالبات، اذ فرضت الباحثتان وجود علاقة ارتباط بين اتخاذ القرار وبعض المهارات الأساسية الهجومية بكرة السلة لطالبات، كما اعتمدت الباحثتان المنهج الوصفي بأسلوب الدراسة المسحية والعلاقات الارتباطية، وتمثل مجتمع البحث بطالبات المرحلة الرابعة في كلية التربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة للبنات / جامعة بغداد للعام الدراسي 2022-2023 والبالغ عددهن (83) طالبة تم اختيار عينة عددها (30) طالبة، و (3) طالبات للتجربة الاستطلاعية من مجتمع البحث، وتم اعتماد مقياس اتخاذ القرار واختبارات المهارات الأساسية الهجومية بكرة السلة، كما تم استخراج النتائج باستخدام المعالجات الاحصائية المناسبة من برنامج (SPSS) وعرض النتائج وتحليلها ومناقشتها، في ضوء النتائج تم التوصل إلى صياغة الاستنتاجات: أن أغلب الطالبات يتمتعن بمستوى جيد من اتخاذ القرار والمهارات الأساسية الهجومية بكرة السلة، وهنالك علاقة طردية بين اتخاذ القرار والمهارات الأساسية الهجومية بكرة السلة للطالبات، كما توصي الباحثتان باجراء إجراء دراسة تتناول العلاقة بين متغيرات البحث الحالي وبعض المتغيرات الأخرى، كما تقترح الباحثتان إجراء دراسة مماثلة على فئة الطلاب واللاعبين المتقدمين والشباب والناشئين لمختلف الفعاليات.
Background: Autism is a complex developmental disability that typically appears during the first three years of life. Autism affects the normal development of the brain in the areas of social interaction and communication skills.Objectives: To identify risk factors for Autism among a sample of autistic children in Baghdad city. Type of the study: this is a case – control, study. Methods: This study was conducted during the period of data collection extended from first of November 2010 until the first of April 2011,The total number of children involved was 100children with diagnosis of autism. Handred children who are free from autism were taken as the control sample. Results: there was a significant association between paternal age and
... Show MoreBackground: This study compared in vitro the marginal adaptation of three different, low shrink, direct posterior composites Filtekâ„¢ P60 (packable composite), Filtekâ„¢ P90 (Silorane-based composite) and Sonic fillâ„¢ (nanohybrid composite) at three different composite/enamel interface regions (occlusal, proximal and gingival regions) of a standardized Class II MO cavity after thermal changes and mechanical load cycling by scanning electron microscopy. Materials and methods:Thirty six sound human maxillary first premolars of approximately comparable sizes were divided into three main groups of (12 teeth) in each according to the type of restorative material that was used: group (A) the teeth were restored with Filtekâ„¢ P6
... Show More
This research aims to apply the Performance Focused Activity Based Costing System in the offices of scientific and advisory services at the University of Technology for the purpose of measuring the cost of services provided by these offices in order to reduce costs. To test the hypothesis of the research, the research was applied in the consulting offices of the University of Technology through the financial statements for the year ending 12/31/2017 of the Scientific and Consulting Services Office of the University of Technology, because the data of these years were issued and audited by the Federal Office of Financial Supervision.
A number of
... Show MoreAlmost human societies are not void of poverty, as the latter accompanied the emergence of humanity, and it, thus, represents an eternal problem. To advance an individual's reality and raise the level of the poor social classes, social security networks have been established. Such networks operate in society following social systems and laws to provide food, and material support. Besides, such networks help to rehabilitate the individual academically and vocationally. They empower vulnerable groups through the establishment of courses and workshop, provide (conditional) subsidies related to the health and educational aspects in order to achieve the sustainable development goals of (2030), and apply developmental roles of social safety ne
... Show MoreThrough this article, we studied the peristaltic motion of “Hyperbolic Tangent” fluid in the geometry of curvature channel by using the analysis of large wavelength and less of Reynolds number. The matter has controlled mathematically by the partial differential equations of continuity, motion, heat transfer. In the study, we used the impact of radial magnetic force. The obtained coupled non-linear equations of above equations have solved by an approximation technical. Locked formula solutions of the stream function, axial velocity, heat function has evaluated. The influence of curvature is analysed and took it into account. The impact of sundry variables on the inflow features ha
Maxim Gorky’s Mother is one of the most important literary genre in social realism, in which he depicts female characters with revolutionary fervor and enthusiasm, projecting his social ideologies and dreams. Though the novel unique importance lies in the fact that it has been thoroughly analyzed by many writers, historians and sociologists, there are almost no studies devoted to the role of women out of a Marxist and feminist point of view. The present paper sheds light on the Russian woman‘s important role in overcoming all adversity and gain her position on Social Realism.
Одно из центральных мест сре
... Show MoreThis title may have something strange or paradoxical; it is unusual or natural to look for violence in literature, or that literature is a tool for killing through the contribution of writers and poets in generating, feeding or advocating violence. The Zionist literature belongs to the 20th century, is almost the only literature among the etiquette of peoples, which professes racism and boasts of betraying its human role, and wants to be a vehicle for terrorism domination. It also tends to be a means in the hands of killers and adventurers. Writers of this Literature show that no solution to the Jewish problem is only by Zionist presence to replace the Palestinian presence and to build the state of "Israel" on the ruins of Pa
... Show MoreSurrealism is a twentieth-century literary and artistic movement oriented toward the liberation of the mind. Surrealism is a reaction to the philosophy of rationalism which was believed to be the cause of the disaster of World War I. It emphasizes the expression of the imagination as revealed in dreams and presented without conscious control, the unexpected juxtapositions of objects, the withdrawal of the self, and the exploitation of chance effects.
Surrealism began in Paris in the early 1920s, as Europe emerged from the devastation of World War I. A group of writers, artists, and filmmakers, led by the poet André Breton, adopted the word surréaliste (meaning, roughly, "super-real") as a label for their artistic activities. Influen
Amputation of the upper limb significantly hinders the ability of patients to perform activities of daily living. To address this challenge, this paper introduces a novel approach that combines non-invasive methods, specifically Electroencephalography (EEG) and Electromyography (EMG) signals, with advanced machine learning techniques to recognize upper limb movements. The objective is to improve the control and functionality of prosthetic upper limbs through effective pattern recognition. The proposed methodology involves the fusion of EMG and EEG signals, which are processed using time-frequency domain feature extraction techniques. This enables the classification of seven distinct hand and wrist movements. The experiments conducte
... Show More