Sustainability in the design of liquefied petroleum gas systems used in buildings

Amna Amer Farouq; Basim H. Khudair

doi:10.1515/jmbm-2022-0027

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Publication Date

Sat Jan 01 2022

Journal Name

Journal Of The Mechanical Behavior Of Materials

Volume

31

DOI

10.1515/jmbm-2022-0027

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Sustainability in the design of liquefied petroleum gas systems used in buildings

LPG

sustainability

design

building

gas system

Amna Amer Farouq

Basim H. Khudair

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Abstract<p>With the spread of the use of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) in developing countries for use in domestic cooking with the increase in the expansion and distribution of gas pipelines for residential buildings, the 2002 World Summit focused on sustainable development in clean energy for natural gas (NG) and LPG. The research aims to focus on the important aspects of design sustainability from an environmental point of view to reduce gas leakage, accidents, and explosions that occur socially to expand the distribution of LPG and motivate the consumers to use it instead of natural gas and other fuels, and from an economic point of view to take into account the annual cost and aesthetic impact of maintaining on the view of the building and the design of the pipes in ways that do not distort the public view. The study area was a building in a residential complex in Baghdad and the gas pipelines were connected to the building completely for studying. The axes of sustainability were applied to the building in an analysis method using the goals achievement matrix, which is divided into main goals and secondary goals. The results showed that the environmental and aesthetic sustainability were well applied to the building, but from a social point of view, in the dissemination of safety instructions to the consumer, and from a financial point of view, there were shortcomings in them, and this could lead to long-term damage to the building.</p>

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Publication Date

Mon Dec 20 2021

Journal Name

International Journal Of Human Rights In Healthcare

Organizational health between theory and practice field research in the General Company for Petroleum Products

Majeed Hameed

Namariq Abdulkareem

Luma Majid

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Purpose

This study aims to measure the basic foundations of organizational health in the General Company for Food Products and to indicate the extent of its presence or not within the company under investigation.

Design/methodology/approach

This research was completed using a descriptive and analytical approach using a sample of 97 employees from the General Company for Petroleum Products. Calculating the arithmetic mean, standard deviation, coefficient of variation, and confirmatory factor analysis are all part of the data processing process.

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(2)

Publication Date

Mon Nov 07 2016

Journal Name

Abu Dhabi International Petroleum Exhibition & Conference

Developed Material Balance Approach for Estimating Gas Initially in Place and Ultimate Recovery for Tight Gas Reservoirs

reservoir simulation

Material Balance Equation

tight gas

calculation

complex reservoir

viscosity

tight gas reservoir

transmissibility

equation

Omar

Md Hossain

Steven

Ali

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Abstract<p>The gas material balance equation (MBE) has been widely used as a practical as well as a simple tool to estimate gas initially in place (GIIP), and the ultimate recovery (UR) factor of a gas reservoir. The classical form of the gas material balance equation is developed by considering the reservoir as a simple tank model, in which the relationship between the pressure/gas compressibility factor (p/z) and cumulative gas production (Gp) is generally appeared to be linear. This linear plot is usually extrapolated to estimate GIIP at zero pressure, and UR factor for a given abandonment pressure. While this assumption is reasonable to some extent for conventional reservoirs, this may incur</p> ... Show More

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Publication Date

Tue Mar 01 2016

Journal Name

Al-academy

Harmonization formative in the design of interior spaces Hall of discussions in the design department (a model): بدريا محمد حسن فرج

Bdria

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Can not reach a comprehensive concept for interior design through the use of Harmonization term according transformations experienced by the terms of the variables associated with the backlog of cultures that characterize concepts according to the nature of the users of the spaces in the design output, which necessitates the meaning of the combination of knowledge, art, science, such as the type of perceptions design the Harmonization cognitive science with art to create products of the use of design configurations that help the designer to put such a product within the reality and like the fact that reliable, as well as the rational knowledge tend somehow to the objective specifically in facilitating the substance subject to perceptible

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Publication Date

Wed Sep 09 2020

Journal Name

Optics Express

Monolithically integrated membrane-in-the-middle cavity optomechanical systems

G. J.

S.

J.

L.

R. G.

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We describe curved-mirror Fabry-Perot cavities with embedded silicon nitride membranes, fabricated using a monolithic surface-micromachining process. The presence of the suspended membranes was confirmed by confocal microscopy, and their properties were verified through optical studies and thermomechanical calibration of mechanical/vibrational noise spectra measured at room temperature and atmospheric pressure. The cavities exhibit reflectance-limited finesse (F ∼ 10³) and wavelength-scale mode volumes (V_M ∼ 10·λ³). The short cavity length (L ∼ 2·

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Publication Date

Sun Jan 08 2023

Journal Name

Journal Of Planner And Development

Social sustainability in vertical housing complexes/study area: Al Salam Haiy

Jamal

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Living in sustainable residential place is one of the most important factors affecting the quality of life in neighborhood complex within the vertical housing complexes. This research focuses on indicators of social sustainability because of their effective impact in achieving a good quality of life . The most prominent of these indicators include: (social interaction, neighborhood grouped and trust, social cohesion, security and safety, privacy, connectivity opportunities for meeting and , and community participation, and cultural diversity). This was done through a questionnaire (for the residents of the Al-Salam residential complex in the city of Baghdad), and the form includes a set of questions related to indicators of social sustai

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Publication Date

Sun Jan 01 2023

Journal Name

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Explainable Artificial Intelligence In The Digital Sustainability Administration

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Safauldeen Ali

Hayder Abdulsattar

Hussein Qusay

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Mon Dec 01 2025

Journal Name

Applied Thermal Engineering

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Cyrus Raza

Thamir

Jasim M.

Hussein M. Taqi

Hafedh Mahmoud

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Publication Date

Sat Feb 02 2019

Journal Name

Journal Of The College Of Education For Women

content Analysis for Some Type of Pillows used in Iraqi houses

م. م. شهباء

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content Analysis for Some Type of Pillows used in Iraqi houses

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