يتناول هذا البحث مفهوم التعليم بين الأقران كمنهج تدريس في تخصص اللغة الإنجليزية كلغة أجنبية أو كلغة ثانية ويهدف البحث إلى توضيح العلاقة بين المعلم ومتعلمي اللغة في الفصل الدراسي من خلال إلقاء نظرة عامة على المزايا والعيوب والتحديات التي تعترض طريقة التعليم بين الأقران بشكل فعال. تتناول الدراسة البحثية موضوعات آرثرسون التي تتألف من مهارات التدريس ومهارات التعلم وإشراك الطلبة وتحفيزهم ومهارات الاتصال والإعداد وأنشطة العمل الجماعي. تفترض الدراسة النوعية ما إذا كانت موضوعات التعليم بين الأقران ذات دلالة إحصائية أم لا. أجريت الدراسة باستخدام الاستبانة كأداة للبحث من خلال مقياس ليكرت الخماسي لتحليل البيانات الوصفية لموضوعات التعليم بين الأقران. شملت عينة الدراسة خمسة وستون استاذاً ممن يدرسون اللغة الإنجليزية لغة أجنبية من جامعة بغداد وجامعة تكريت وجامعة سوران في العراق بشكل عشوائي. كما استخدم التباين الأحادي الاتجاه الأهمية الإحصائية لمتوسط الدرجات في موضوعات التعليم بين الأقران. أظهرت نتائج البحث وجود صلة مباشرة بين تطبيق طريقة التعليم بين الأقران ومهارات التدريس ومهارات الاتصال بالمقارنة مع الموضوعات الأخرى. كما بينت النتائج إن بإمكان معلميّ اللغة الإنجليزية لغة أجنبية مواكبة التطورات في طريقة التعليم بين الأقران بسبب نتائجها التعليمية الناجحة في مهارات التدريس ومهارات الاتصال لخلق بيئة ملائمة للتفاعل بين الطلبة. توصي الدراسة إلى أن المعلمين المبتدئين بحاجة إلى المشاركة في دورات تدريبية مكثفة في المستقبل القريب لضمان نجاح طريقة التعليم بين الأقران. بإمكان الباحثين إلى استقصاء وجهات نظر المتعلمين لمعرفة ردود فعلهم أزاء تجربة هذه الطريقة للوصول إلى نتائج قّيمة.
Abstract
This research aims to assess and measure the quality of health services provided by the Baghdad Educational Hospital using five dimensions of 5Qs , Developer model by (Zinelidin), 2006), the problem of the research is to try to determine the quality of health services provided at the hospital as well as the investigation of the existence of the elements of quality contribute to achieve the requirements of customers and their needs, and used for the purposes of this research two approaches, first used Applied Research to 5Qs dimension model and use the Checklist as a Key tool to collection and analysis of data and the second descriptive analytical me
... Show MoreBackground: Appendectomy is still one of the most commonly performed emergency surgical procedures worldwide.Avoiding delays in the diagnosis in these patients may play a role in reducing observed morbidity.Aim of study:To analyze the clinico-pathological profile and outcomes of patients undergoing emergency appendectomies to determine risk factors influencingcomplicaions.Type of the study: A prospective analytic studyPatients and Methods: The study involves 108 patients underwent emergency appendectomies at Al-kindy teaching hospital from April 2014 to March 2015. Appendicitis was categorized into two groups perforated andnonperforatedappendicities. A comparison between them was made in regard to Gender, Age, clinical presentation, inve
... Show MoreThere is no doubt that the oud is one of the most important folk musical instruments in Iraq. It has been known since the ages of ancient Iraq in its form, strings, and the way to play it through the clay number. On them, however, they have participated in showing the instrument the greatest potential and musical aesthetics, and the interested person may be wondering about ways to learn to play this instrument, so the training methods varied between personal interpretations on the one hand and systematic teaching in educational institutions on the other hand, especially that they have received the attention of educational institutions Miya, that which must adopt an appropriate and scientific strategy that accompanies global education pro
... Show MoreBackground: laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) is getting popularity for the treating of symptomatic gall bladder disease; conversion from laparoscopic to open cholecystectomy (OC) is also common.
Objective : To find out the prevalence of causes, risk factors of conversion from LC to OC among patient suffering from gall bladder disease, and to explore the most common causes of conversion from laparoscopic to open cholecystectomy.
Methods: This prospective study was conducted in the department of general surgery at Alkindy teaching hospital from first of January 2016 to the end of December 2017 .Nine hundred twenty patient were included. Patient age, gender, his
... Show MoreTargeted Search:
-scale preparation of teaching and professional competencies required for university professor from the perspective of students from different disciplines.
-scale application prepared by the researcher for the students to see how their preference for these competencies to their professors.
-limited Search: Find determined to present the following
-students of both sexes in the University of Baghdad.
2013 - 2012
... Show MorePharmaceutical care is a patient-centered, outcomes oriented practice that requires the pharmacist to work in concert with the patient and the patient’s other healthcare providers to promote health, to prevent disease, and to assess, monitor, initiate, and modify medication use to assure that drug therapy regimens are safe and effective. In addition, the presence of clinical pharmacists has led to a higher quality of patient education and provision of complete detailed information for patients. In developed countries Pharm D has become the professional degree for practice of Pharmacy. The graduates will be enrolled in a pharmacy residency program; admission to the residency programs is available to Pharm D graduates of an accredit
... Show MoreThe study aims to highlighting the Creative Accounting practices, identifying their impact on non reliability of financial statement of Insurance companies and Iraqi Public Reinsurance Company. Certain executive managements resort to creative accounting to falsely portray a better image to financial statement users by means of a set of techniques and mechanisms. Thus, impacting the company activities, The study was carried out in state insurance companies and Iraqi Public Reinsurance Company. Miller model is adopted to measure earning management practices. It is one of the tools to detect creative accounting practices and to measure reliability of accounting information of financial statements by applying “White” scale on
... Show MoreRoutine vaccination activities, such as detection, reporting, and management of adverse events following immunization (AEFIs), are generally handled by healthcare providers (HCPs). Safe vaccines against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) were introduced to control the Coronavirus Disease-19 (COVID-19) pandemic. The study aimed to assess the knowledge, perceptions, and practice of HCPs in Iraq about reporting adverse events following COVID-19 vaccination, and their association with sociodemographic variables. The study was a cross-sectional study that was carried out between August and September 2021 at the COVID-19 vaccination centers in Iraq. This study used an online and paper-based questionnaire, which
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