أهمية البحث اعداد تدريبات الهيت في تطوير القوة الانفجارية وفقا لمؤشر معدل النبض التي تتطلب تكيف الأداء البدني للوصول إلى كفاءة عالية لدى لاعبي الريشة الطائرة. يهدف البحث اعداد تدريبات الهيت في تطوير القوة الانفجارية وفقا لمؤشر معدل النبض لدى لاعبي الريشة الطائرة وكانت مشكلة البحث إن تنوع لأساليب التدريبية واختلاف تأثيراتها يجعلان لاعبي الريشة الطائرة بحاجة إلى إعداد بدني يتناسب مع إمكانياتهم وقدراتهم البدنية ، ومن خلال خبرة الباحث الميدانية لاحظ وجود هبوط في مستوى الاداء اثناء اللعب حيث ارتى الباحث الوقوف عن هذا الهبوط والوقوف على نقاط الضعف الواضحة من القوة العضلية مع تكيف مؤشر معدل النبض التي لم يأخذ دوره وحجمه الحقيقين في عملية التدريب ضمن البرنامج المعدة من قبل المدربين وبأساليبها المختلفة مما ولد ضعفا وتأثيرا في مستوى الأداء لذا ارتأى الباحث دراسة هذه المشكلة للوصول الى نتائج إيجابية حيث استخدم الباحث المنهج التجريبي بتصميم المجموعتين التجريبية والضابطة ذات الاختبار القبلي والبعدي لملائمته طبيعة البحث. مجالات البحث هي المجال البشري لاعبي نادي المحاويل للموسم الرياضي 2024. والمجال الزماني المدة من السبت الموافق بتاريخ 6/1 /2024 الى يوم السبت الموافق بتاريخ 9/ 3 /2024. والمجال المكاني: القاعة الرياضية في النادي المذكور وتم تحديد مجتمع البحث من لاعبي الريشة الطائرة لفئة الشباب للموسم الرياضي2024 وبعدد 12 لاعب، واختيرت منهم عينة البحث بالطريقة العمدية (ن= 10) والتي مثلت نسبة مئوية قدرها (83.33%) وقسمت العينة الى مجموعتين تجريبية وضابطة (ن = 5 لكل مجموعة)، وكانت اجراءات التجانس والتكافؤ للعينة كما تبين في الجدولين 1، 2 اظهرت نتائج تحليل البيانات الإحصائية بين المجموعتين التجريبية والضابطة في الاختبارات البعدية وجود فروق دالة احصائياً في متغيرات البحث لصالح المجموعة التجريبية ، ويرى الباحث إن سبب التطور في نتائج الاختبارين البدنيين للذراعين والرجلين وتكيف معدل النبض في المجموعة التجريبية في الاختبار البعدي إلى فاعلية البرنامج المعد باستخدام تدريبات الهيت الذي عمل على تطوير القوة الانفجارية لعضلات الطرفين العلوي والسفلي واظهرت النتائج الى تفوق ملحوظ بين القياس القبلي والبعدي لتدريبات الهيت في تطوير القوة الانفجارية للمجموعة التجريبية ولصالح القياس البعدي أوصى الباحث الاهتمام بتدريبات الهيت في تطوير بعض القدرات البدنية لدى لاعبي الريشة الطائرة. يخدم البحث الهدف 3 من اهداف التنمية المستدامة (ضمان حياة صحية وتعزيز الرفاهية للجميع في جميع الأعمار). وهذا ما يحقق احد اهداف التنمية المستدامة للامم المتحدة في العراق (الصحة الجيدة).
The goal of our study is to perform detailed multiband surface photometry of the spiral galaxy NGC 4448 and its brightest star-forming regions. The structure and composition of the stellar population in the surface brightness galaxy NGC 4448 was studied using BVR CCD photometry. The observations were obtained on the 1.88 m optical telescope of Kottamia Astronomical Observatory (KAO), Egypt. A two-dimensional decomposition of the galaxy bulge and disk components is carried out. A powerful star forming region is observed near the galactic center. Based on the positions of the various components of the galaxy in two color diagrams. From the observations, the surface brightness profiles, Ellipticity profiles, position angle profiles and colo
... Show MoreBackground The escalating global concern over increased body weight in adolescents, coupled with the rising rates of adolescent pregnancy worldwide, presents a significant challenge to healthcare systems. We plan to identify the maternal and neonatal consequences associated with pre-pregnancy overweight in adolescent women. Methods Throughout five years, all singleton adolescent pregnant women with pre-pregnancy self-reported body mass index (BMI) of 18.5– ≤ 29.9 were involved during the first-trimester visit. Two groups were generated: overweight and appropriate-weight (BMI 25–29.9 and 18.5–24.9, respectively). Obstetric and neonatal outcomes were observed prospectively and statistically adjusted for the confounding factors.
... Show MoreHemogloin (Hb) and serum ferritin levels are used to assess anemia in pregnancy. Some studies referred to the influence of maternal age, body mass index (BMI) and parity on Hb and serum ferritin levels. The study aimed to examine the possible association of maternal Hb and serum ferritin with maternal age, parity, and BMI in a sample of pregnant women in Baghdad.
Ninety healthy pregnant women, grouped in three equal groups according to the pregnancy trimester, and thirty apparently healthy non-pregnant women from Baghdad were enrolled in this observational study. Blood and serum samples were obtained for the estimation of Hb and serum ferritin levels.
The pooled data of participants showed a n
... Show MoreUntreated municipal solid waste (MSW) release onto land is prevalent in developing countries. To reduce the high levels of harmful components in polluted soils, a proper evaluation of heavy metal concentrations in Erbil's Kani Qrzhala dump between August 2021 and February 2022 is required. The purpose of this research was to examine the impact of improper solid waste disposal on soil properties within a landfill by assessing the risks of contamination for eight heavy elements in two separate layers of the soil by using geoaccumulation index (I-geo) and pollution load index (PLI) supported. The ArcGIS software was employed to map the spatial distribution of heavy element pollution and potential ecological risks. The I-geo values in summe
... Show MoreObjective: The study aimed to identify the adolescents' fast foods and snacks, and find out the relationship between fast
food, snacks and adolescents' demographic data (gender and Body Mass Index). Methodology: A descriptive study
was conducted on impact of fast foods and snacks upon adolescents' Body Mass Index in secondary schools at Baghdad
city, starting from 20
th of April 2013 to the end of October 2014. Non- probability (purposive) sample of 1254
adolescents were chosen from secondary schools of both sides of Al-Karkh and Al-Russafa sectors. Data was collected
through a specially constructed questionnaire format include (12) items multiple choice questions. The validity of the
questionnaire was determined thr
Background: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common liver disorder globally. The prevalence is 25% worldwide, distributed widely in different populations and regions. The highest rates are reported for the Middle East (32%). Due to modern lifestyles and diet, there has been a persistent increase in the number of NAFLD patients. This increase occurred at the same time where there were also increases in the number of people considered being obese all over the world. By analyzing fatty liver risk factors, studies found that body mass index, one of the most classical epidemiological indexes assessing obesity, was associated with the risk of fatty liver.
Objectives: To assess age, sex, and body
... Show MoreThe Present study investigated the drought in Iraq, by using the rainfall data which obtained from 39 meteorological stations for the past 30 years (1980-2010). The drought coefficient calculated on basis of the standard precipitation index (SPI) and then characteristics of drought magnitude, duration and intensity were analyzed. The correlation and regression between magnitude and duration of drought were obtained according the (SPI) index. The result shows that drought magnitude values were greater in the northeast region of Iraq.
Abstract Objective (s): To identify the prevalence of obesity and overweight in infants and children less than 2 years of age and its relationship with type of feeding in a sample of children attending Al- Kadhymia primary health care center. Methodology: This study was a descriptive survey carried out in, the primary health care centre of Al-Kadhymia town in Baghdad during the period from 5th of July 2009-1st of May 2010. Sample was chosen by non probability convenience sampling and it included 744 infant and children. Data were gathered by a combination of a structured questionnaire and measurements o
A huge potential from researchers was presented for enhancing the nonlinear optical response for materials that interacts by light. In this work, we study the nonlinear optical response for chemically prepared nano- fluid of silver nanoparticles in de-ionized water with TSC (Tri-sodium citrate) protecting agent. By the means of self-defocusing technique and under CW 473 nm blue laser, the reflected diffraction pattern were observed and recorded by CCD camera. The results demonstrate that, the Ag nano-fluid shows a good third order nonlinear response and the magnitude of the nonlinear refractive index was in the order of 10−7 cm2/W. We determine the maximum change of the nonlinear refractive index and the related phase shift for the mat
... Show MoreRecently, that there has been a decline in the levels of female players for this event in recent years compared to developments in the world, as this activity depends to achieve the highest level of performance on the physical capabilities and physiological indicators of the player who It is reflected in the achievement, which results in the loss of time for Iraqi female runners compared to the world champions in the (100) meter hurdles competition, which reflects on the level of achievement. The two researchers used the experimental approach in addressing the research problem, and the experimental design used the method of the two equal groups, the two experiments with the pre and post-tests. Female runner and second experimental group (4)
... Show More