نشهد اليوم عالماً مفتوح الآفق مصحوباً بتقانة اصبحت بواسطتها المعلومة متداولة بين الافراد دون ان يحدها شيء أو يقف بوجهها مانع ، و خاصة بعد انتشار استخدام مواقع التواصل الاجتماعي وخاصةالفيسبوككونهاأهمأداةاتصاليةتتيحمن خلالتطبيقاتهاالمختلفةمساحةواسعةلطرحالأفكارالمختلفة،ومنهاالأفكارالمتطرفةونشرخطابالكراهيةبينالمواطنين. وجاءَ هذا البحث لمناقشة مدى مساهمة مواقع التواصل الاجتماعي ببناء خطاب كراهية ، والنشر التفاعلي التواصلي الذي امتلكه المستخدمون لمواقع التواصل الاجتماعي ادى الى حدوث تغييرات على المستوى الفكري والثقافي والاجتماعي والاخلاقي …الخ وكذلك على مستوى ذاتية الفرد نفسه وكيفية تعامله مع الآخر ، ومن الأهمية لهذا الموضوع كان علينا تسليط الضوء على مدى احترام الافراد التنوع الثقافي والاجتماعي والعرقي للافراد في المجتمع . و نظراً لأهميةالموضوعوخطورتهعلىتماسكالمجتمعوحاضرهومستقبله،فإنالدراسةتسعىإلىتحديدمفهومخطابالكراهية وأشكالهالمتداولةعبرمواقعالتواصل الاجتماعيوانعكاسهعلىالمجتمع،وكذلكتحديدآثارانتشارخطابالكراهية ،وكذا آثارهفيالمجتمع . لذا اعتمدت الدراسة على منهج المسح لرصد واقع النشر (خطاب الكراهية) بمواقع التواصل الاجتماعي للتعرفإلىمفهومخطابالكراهية أشكاله واساليب بناءهُعبرمواقعالتواصل الاجتماعيوانعكاسهعلىالمجتمعوماهيةالاثارالناجمةعنها،وكيف يتماستخداممواقع التواصلالاجتماعيلبناء خطابالكراهية،وذلكعبر استطلاع اراء عينة من المستخدمين لموقع الفيسبوك (المجتمع الافتراضي).
Most companies use social media data for business. Sentiment analysis automatically gathers analyses and summarizes this type of data. Managing unstructured social media data is difficult. Noisy data is a challenge to sentiment analysis. Since over 50% of the sentiment analysis process is data pre-processing, processing big social media data is challenging too. If pre-processing is carried out correctly, data accuracy may improve. Also, sentiment analysis workflow is highly dependent. Because no pre-processing technique works well in all situations or with all data sources, choosing the most important ones is crucial. Prioritization is an excellent technique for choosing the most important ones. As one of many Multi-Criteria Decision Mak
... Show MoreSocial media is known as detectors platform that are used to measure the activities of the users in the real world. However, the huge and unfiltered feed of messages posted on social media trigger social warnings, particularly when these messages contain hate speech towards specific individual or community. The negative effect of these messages on individuals or the society at large is of great concern to governments and non-governmental organizations. Word clouds provide a simple and efficient means of visually transferring the most common words from text documents. This research aims to develop a word cloud model based on hateful words on online social media environment such as Google News. Several steps are involved including data acq
... Show MoreThis study has sought to explore the Yemeni online news websites’ treatment of the tropical storm “Luban” which hit the coasts of al-Mahra governorate, and other parts of the Yemeni Eastern and Southern governorates in October 2018. The study also examined how the Yemeni news websites covered the disaster on the basis of the problematic situation model. The study’s findings revealed a form of logical balance in distributing the coverage of the disaster in its different phases. The coverage was a bit more focused on the disaster phase than the pre- and post-disaster phases. Additionally, the websites paid more attention to precautionary measures and the disaster’s humanitarian and material losses. The findings reveal that the ne
... Show MoreModern critical theories revealed polemical views about the reality of the existence of communication - as a necessity for building a deliberative discourse - in the theater or not. To the theory of communication with all the conditions it imposes on thinking, interaction, and emancipation of selves in different contexts.
Therefore, the current research included four chapters, the first chapter dealt with the research problem, which was represented in (the philosophy of sensory and physical communication in theatrical performance), and the first chapter included the importance of the research, its goal and its limits, and ended with defining the terminology, and the second chapter included (theoretical framework) the first topic (ph
The present paper aims at investigating the linguistic image portrayed by UNICEF reports on the Iraqi child from a critical discourse analysis perspective during Covid19 pandemic (2020). The paper attempts to fill a gap in research literature concerning the linguistic construction of the Iraqi child by the UNICEF reports during the critical health crisis of Covid19. Van Leeuwen’s (2008) approach of social actor representation has been adopted for this purpose. From Van Leeuwen’s approach, the category of determination (single determination and overdetermination) has been selected to be the main analytical tool for its high compatibility with the set of objectives put forward to figure out how such a globally effective and
... Show MoreDeception is an inseparable facet of political discourse in attaining strategic political gains though compromising public opinion. However, the employment of discursive deception strategies by the policy-making institutions of think tanks has not received due attention in the literature. The current study aims at exploring how the ideologizing deception strategies are utilized by the conservative American think tank of the Washington Institute to reproduce socio-political realities and re-shape public opinion. To fulfill this task, van Dijk’s (2000) notion of ideological polarization which shows positive self-representation and negative other representation is adopted to conduct a critical discourse analysis of four Arabic texts relea
... Show Moreבמחקר הזה ניתחנו מספר נאומים של שמעון פרס, אנחנו התמקדנו בהשפעה והשכנוע אצל שמעון פרס ואיך הוא יכול להעביר את המסרים של נאומיו בסגנון פרגמטי כדי להגיע ללבו של הציבור.
גם כן, התמקדנו בסגנון הפוליטי שהוא חושב כי התחום הזה צריך להיות ברור מול הציבור וגם כן מול דעת הקהל הבינלאומי מתוך השימוש במונחים בעלי השפעה ושכנוע להגיע למטרות המבוקשות.
במלים אחרות, שמעון פרס, לעתים, מתמקד בשפה מליצית ויעמוד הרב
... Show MoreThe objective of all planning research is to plan for human comfort and safety, and one of the most significant natural dangers to which humans are exposed is earthquake risk; therefore, earthquake risks must be anticipated, and with the advancement of global technology, it is possible to obtain information on earthquake hazards. GIS has been utilized extensively in the field of environmental assessment research due to its high potential, and GIS is a crucial application in seismic risk assessment. This paper examines the methodologies used in recent GIS-based seismic risk studies, their primary environmental impacts on urban areas, and the complexity of the relationship between the applied methodological approaches and the resulting env
... Show MoreOur research which is under the name "Polarization and Communication mechanism in the formation of green industrial products " The problem of the research focuses in identifying what is polarization and its function mechanisms , by displaying the inventive and creative cases of the designer in how to exploit the industrial products and its recycling process to attract the user and recipient by asserting on the values of beauty of the appearance of the industrial product with the attraction Of the user and the recipient with the new function of that product and how its different from the function achieved by the old product , with consideration of nature and its preservation . The results of the research were as following : The designer e
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