هدف البحث إلى بناء مقياسين تخصصين للنزاعات اللاشعورية وحرية الإرادة لمدربي بعض ألعاب القوى والتعرف على مستوى كل منهما لديهم، وإعداد برنامج إرشادي نفسي مستند لرفع مستوى الحالات اللاشعورية وحرية الإرادة للمدربين الذين يعانون من انخفاض مستوى النزاعات اللاشعورية وحرية الإرادة، والتعرف على تأثير البرنامج الإرشادي نفسي في النزاعات اللاشعورية وحرية الإرادة لدى مدربي بعض ألعاب القوى، لتفترض بذلك الباحثة بإنه توجد فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين نتائج الاختبارات القبلية والبعدية لقياس النزاعات اللاشعورية وحرية الإرادة لدى عينة البحث، وأعتمد المنهج التجريبي بتصميم المجموعة التجريبية الواحدة على عينة بلغت (11) مدرباً من مدربي أندية ألعاب القوى للموسوم الرياضي (2023/2024) اختيروا عمدياً بالطريقة الإجرائية بنسبة (7.7692%) من مجتمع البحث، كما أختير عشوائياً للعينة الإستطلاعية (6) مدربين يمثلون ما نسبته (4.196%) من مجتمع البحث، كذلك أختير المتبقي منهم البالغ عددهم (126) مدرباً لعينة التحليل الإحصائي الخاصة ببناء المقياسين وهم يمثلون ما نسبته (88.112%) من مجتمع البحث، وبعد إتمام بناء المقياسين بالإجراءات المنهجية والمعالجات الإحصائية، تم إعداد (12) جلسة تم تطبيقها بمعدل جلستين في الأسبوع الواحد، ليستمر تطبيق البرنامج الإرشادي النفسي الرياضي (6) أسابيع في تجربة البحث للمدة الممتدة من (7/1/2024) ولغاية (15/2/2024) وبعد الانتهاء منها تم معالجة النتائج بنظام SPSS، لتكون الإستخلاصات والتطبيقات بإن مقياسي النزاعات اللاشعوية وحرية الإرادة لمدربي ألعاب القوى يصلحان لِما أعدا لهما ويتمتعان بالأُسس والمعاملات العلمية لأدوات القياس السايكومترية في علم النفس الرياضي، ويلائمان خصوصية المدربين، وإن إعداد البرنامج الإرشادي النفسي المستند لزيادة المستوى المطلوب للنزاعات اللاشعوية وحرية الإرادة يلائم مدربي أندية ألعاب القوى، ويساعد تطبيق البرنامج الإرشادي النفسي في زيادة النزاعات اللاشعوية المطلوبة وزيادة مستوى حرية الإرادة العقلانية الملائمة لطبيعة عمل مدربي أندية ألعاب القوى، ومن الضروري الأهتمام بمراعاة الحالة النفسية لمدربي ألعاب القوى غير الطبيعية والتركيز على معالجتها إرشادياً لِما لهذهِ المشكلات النفسية من إنعكاسات سلبية تجاه اللاعبين، ومن الضروري بإن يكون إعداد البرامج الإرشادية النفسية التي تعنى بتنمية مستوى النزاعات اللاشعوية المطلوبة وحرية الإرادة العقلانية للمدربين مبنية على القياس السايكومتري لهاتين الظاهرتين وتضمين مفاهيم علم النفس الرياضي في جلساتها الإرشادية لما لها من مردودات إيجابية على الحالة النفسية والإنفعالية للمدربين. وهذا ما يحقق احد اهداف التنمية المستدامة للامم المتحدة في العراق (التعليم الجيد).
This paper examines the decolonizing methods used by Leslie Marmon Silko in her novel Ceremony (1977) to heal the indigenous people from the patriarchal traditions of the white hegemony. This study aims to emphasize the vulnerable responses of the Pueblo people to the memories of the clan and to highlight Silko’s methods to sustain the history and lifestyle of the indigenous people. Therefore, Silko’s novel can be situated historically and culturally within memory-studies. To analyze the contrasting behaviors of characters, this paper projects the relationship between the collective patriarchal doctrines and that of the individual within the framework of memory studies. Theories of Jan and Aleida Assmann are used here to explore the
... Show MoreAbstract:
The aim of the research is to demonstrate the impact of the salary localization service in enhancing banking competitive advantage. In order to achieve this goal, salary localization was chosen as an independent variable and its impact was studied on the dependent variable, which is the competitive advantage. The research problem lies in the fluctuation of the salary localization service from one bank to another and the impact of this on the competitive advantage. The study sample included five private Iraqi banks, namely (the National Bank of Iraq, the International Development Bank, Assyria International Bank, Al Khaleej Commercial Ban
... Show MoreContemporary architecture has witnessed a new innovative trend in design characterized by the creation of interesting free-flowing structures that reflect expressiveness of form and design, as well as the uniqueness of structure and approaches of construction. These fascinating structures are often perceived as landmarks that blend harmoniously into their surroundings. In the last two decades, parametric design and advanced computational tools, with prefabrication and construction techniques, enabled architects and engineers to explore new materials and methods to create such impressive structures, breaking the obsolete ways of thinking. Several examples of free-form structures lack obviously to explore architectural potentialities,
... Show MoreThis research paper tries to show the significance of the narrative structure in the television advertisement and its connotations. The researchers chose the annual advertisement of Zain Mobile Telecommunication Company for the year 2020, which shed light on the global Corona pandemic crisis. The idea of the advertisement won wide approval as it focused on the suffering that everyone is witnessing like medical and security personnel in particular, and family relationships consequences.
In addition to the positive global interaction with the message presented by the Company in these exceptional circumstances. The advertisement, which lasted for 2.35 minutes, exceeded 13 million views in a short period of time. This prompted us to choos
The importance of this research lies in developing a psychological expenditure scale and its relationship to the passing skills of specialized volleyball players. The research problem focused on psychological expenditure as one of the problems and challenges faced by specialized players and its negative impact, such as poor skill performance, which is reflected in the performance of the player and the team. This weakens the player's self-confidence and concentration and affects the team's performance in tournaments as well as their performance in training. The research aims to develop a psychological expenditure scale, and the researcher used the descriptive approach as it is appropriate for the nature of the research problem. The f
... Show MoreObjective: this search aims to test the correlation between job complexity and psychological detachment then stats how the burnout can affect in this relationship and dose the burnout can contribute in development of this relationship. Theoretical framework: the research adopted some questions like how can psychological detachment can make the employee keeping away from work and isolates himself from work environment and how can the job complexity enhance this behavior for employee ,and how can the burnout increase the correlation between job complexity and psychological detachment ?, then trying to extraction some of recommendations may contributes in enhancing practicing and adopting these three variables (job complexity, psych
... Show MoreThe problem of research was the lack of research that dealt with issue of the job design approach that is more suitable for knowledge work, therefore, the research aims to determine the impact of job enrichment, and knowledge capitalon strategic success, starting from the hypothesis that there significant impact of job enrichment and knowledge capital on strategic success, to achieve this goal the researchers from the theoretical literature and related studies conclude to the construction of the scheme shows the hypothetical relationship between the variables, which was adopted job enrichment as independent variable while knowledge capital plays two roles, the first as an independent variable and the second as an intermediate
... Show More
Abstract
Due to the momentum of winning in the streets of the city of Baghdad as a result of the large number of checkpoints so felt researcher to conduct a field visit to find out the main reasons that led to this congestion and to find practical solutions to mitigate wastage winning the arrival time citizen to where you want the least possible time.
This research aims to overcome the difficulties experienced by citizens to reach their places of work and reduce waste at the time of service and waiting time as well as reduce the cost of waiting.
Has emerged study a set of conclusions, including the use of model queue (G / G / C) and the mome
... Show MoreThe current specialized research tagged (intellectual and artistic concepts of the cultural context and their impact on contemporary ceramic sculpture) paves the way for the emergence of the context in ceramics active in life, so that this relationship will indicate the development and presence of ceramics or not and the volume of its circulation in the joints of the culture of the Arab recipient. As a result, the researcher collected scientific materials to serve the subject of the research in four chapters: Chapter One (General Methodological Framework) To clarify the problem of the research, the importance of the research to achieve benefit in higher education and education for scholars and teachers, while the research aims to revea
... Show MoreAn experimental and numerical study has been carried out to investigate the heat transfer by natural convection and radiation in a two dimensional annulus enclosure filled with porous media (glass beads) between two horizontal concentric cylinders. The outer cylinders are of (100, 82 and70mm) outside diameters and the inner cylinder of 27 mm outside diameter with (or without) annular fins attached to it. Under steady state condition; the inner cylinder surface is maintained at a high temperature by applying a uniform heat flux and the outer cylinder surface at a low temperature inside a freezer. The experiments were carried out for an annulus filled with
glass beads at a range of modified Rayleigh number (4.9 ≤ Ra≤ 69), radiation