إن أهم مايميز النص الأدبي شعراً كان أم نثراً نسيجه اللغوي الجمالي الذي يعبر عن التجارب الحياتية والمشاعر الوجدانية وترجمة ما يجول في الخاطر من أفكار واحاسيس الى صور انفعالية تؤثر في المتلقي. . يحاول هذا البحث الخوض في شعرية الخطاب الروائي في رواية ( النوم في حقل الكرز ) للكاتب العراقي ( أزهر جرجيز ) وهي واحدة من أهم الروايات الحائزة للجائز العالمية ( البوكر ) ودراسة الصورة الشعرية بانماطها المتنوعة التشبيهية والاستعارية والكنائية . فيما يتعلق بـ(شعرية التشبيه) توجه البحث الى استقراء الصورة التشبيهية والتعرف على الوظيفة الشعرية التي يؤديها التشبيه فضلا عن التعرف على مرجعياتها ومصادرها في خطاب الكاتب الروائي وقد انمازت صوره التشبيهية بالتناول الواضح الحسي غالباً وهي تركز في تصويرها على هيأة الشخصيات وطبيعة تمظهرها وتحركاتها وما يصدر منها من تصرفات تسهم في بناء الحدث القصصي وترصد تحولات الشخصية وما يرافق ذلك من استبطان العوالم الداخلية للشخصيات الروائية. وفي (شعرية الاستعارة ) حاول البحث تتبع الصور الاستعارية ورصدها في الخطاب الروائي للوقوف على اهم سمات الصورة الاستعارية لمعرفة أسلوب الكاتب في توظيف الصور الاستعارية وقد تبين ان الكاتب وظف الاستعارة في سياقات متنوعة وأساليب مختلفة بما يخدم البناء الدلالي للنص الروائي . لا يكتفي السرد الروائي بالصورة التشبيهية والاستعارية في تغذية الخطاب الشعري وانما لجأ الى ( شعرية الكناية ) بما تحمله من إمكانية بلاغية وقدرة على نقل الخطاب السردي من المعنى الصريح الى المعنى الايحائي الذي قد يتنوع وتتعدى أبعاده الى مستويات متنوعة ويفتح أفاق التلقي . وقد وجدنا ( ازهر جرجيس ) كغيره من كتاب السرد الروائي والقصصي يلجأ الى ( الكناية ) في التعبير عن المشاهد المخيفة أو المرعبة مثل الموت ومشاهد التعذيب والعنف أو التعبير عن العلاقات الجنسية التي يتنافى مبدأ التصريح بها مع الذوق العام والبيئة المحافظة في المجتمعات الشرقية أو التعبير عن بعض الظواهر المسكوت عنها في الادب فضلا عما يمكن أن تقوم به الكناية من وظائف متنوعة في البناء السردي
Knowing the Messengers, peace and blessings be upon them, and explaining their obligatory, impossible, and permissible qualities is a legal necessity. It is a rooting of the faith, a means of understanding the Sharia, and a preventer from falling into the scourge of denial and bad manners against them. Therefore, sound belief in their presence is a major reason for the validity of the faith in the aspect of divinity and unseen hearing. Studying the status of prophethood is an urgent necessity in a time in which knowledge is scarce and attachment to the Messenger, may God Almighty’s prayers and peace be upon him, his family, and his companions, is weak, and suspicions and ideas hostile to the faith abound until we begin to hear - unfort
... Show MoreObjective: to identify the secondary school adolescent's obesity, and to find out the relationship between
adolescents obesity characteristics and their family history.
Methodology: A cross-sectional study was carried out among 537 adolescents (270 boys and 267 girls) aged 12-15
years selected by means of a multistage stratified random sampling technique.
Results: the prevalence of obesity among adolescents was 22.3%. (55.8%) of the obese adolescents were male,
(42.5%) their age is (13) years old, and (79.2%) of them coming from middle level of socio economic status score.
There are a significant relationship between obese adolescents and their family history of obesity which indicated
that obese father, and obese br
تعد الرمانسية ثورة فنية وسياسية والجتماعية وايدلوجية ذات أهمية كبيرة، وقد احتلت جزءاً من القرن التاسع عشر وجزءاً أكبر من القرن العشرين في أوربا وبقية العالم، ومازالت تظهر ملامحها في كثير من الاعمال الادبية حتى الآن، مثل الحرية والفردية والديمقراطية والوطنية وكثير من الامور.
Gender has considered and become a new trend in women's studies, as it reflects the behaviors, roles and attitudes imposed by society on its members in accordance with their biological nature,with focusing on gender rather than on concentration on women, which is closely linked to the vision that concentrates on women's problems which are not primarily according to their biological differences But rather to a greater extent to social, cultural, historical and religious barriers and Obstacles.
Therefore, the qualitative division due to the concept of "gender" is not a rigid biological division, but is relied on the broad general context through which the social division of work is done. Thus, content in the pages of Facebook with high-
Dialogue is one of the basic data of human existence where we find religious, civilizational, educational, and cultural dialogue, and all of these types require interaction with the other that is intellectually, socially, or religiously different. It is the only way through which contact is made between individuals, groups, peoples, and states, and through dialogue, societies get advanced. Dialogue is extremely important in clarifying the true image that resides in the thought of the other side, especially that purposeful scientific dialogue in which the interlocutors are free from fanaticism and extremism. The current study aims to identify the importance of dialogue, conditions for constructive dialogue, types of dialogue, The importan
... Show Moreتأملات في الاطر العامة والخاصة للفكر السياسي في ليبيا القديمة
Receipt date:06/23/2020 accepted date:7/15/2020 Publication date:12/31/2021
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
The executive authority differs from one country to another, as it differs from a federal state to another according to the nature of the applied political systems, so this research focused on federal states according to their political systems, then going into the details of the executive authority and its role In the federal states by referring to the four federal experiments
... Show Moreالاستثمار الاجنبي المباشر في العراق ودوره في تحقيق التنمية الاقتصادية
The diversity of cultures is still the title of an Iraqi specificity that gave the society a diversity and this is reflected in the journalistic reality with the changing of the political system generate a new political and ideological life that differs from what is prevailed during the decades. However, its exacerbation of the degree of division is an additional duty for the press as a cultural platform and a knowledge bridge that contributes to the process of dialogue, addressing the differences, establishing a politically homogeneous structure through the state and socially by uniting all components of society and working to raise public awareness of the importance of national belonging to build a modern state. Cultural diversity is a
... Show MoreThis study dealt with the basics of financial inclusion in terms of concept, importance and objectives, The empowerment of women financially and bank,and then the relationship between financial inclusion and women, and determine the requirements of inclusion Financial resources for women. The analytical descriptive method was used for data, which included reviewing and analyzing information And data in economic and financial literature. The study: reached a number of conclusions, the most important of which are Financial inclusion contributes to women's financial and banking support, as there is a positive relationship between financial institutions Banking and women's access to financial and banking services, thus playing a role i
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