هدف البحث إلى بناء مقياسي الرفاهة النفسية وضغوط المنافسة للاعبي جمناستك الأجهزة الشباب، والتعرف على مستوى الرفاهة النفسية لدى لاعبي جمناستك الأجهزة الشباب، والتعرف على مستوى ضغوط المنافسة لدى لاعبي جمناستك الأجهزة الشباب، والتعرف على دور الرفاهة النفسية في خفض ضغوط المنافسة للاعبي جمناستك الأجهزة الشباب، لتكون فرضية البحث بإنه توجد علاقة إرتباط معنوية وإسهام وأثر لنتائج مقياس ضغوط المنافسة بنتائج مقياس ضغوط المنافسة لدى عينة البحث، وأعتمد المنهج الوصفي بإسلوب العلاقات الإرتباطية على عينة من لاعبي جمناستك الأجهزة الشباب للموسوم الرياضي (2023/2024) والموزعين بطبيعتهم على (15) مركزاً للجمباز في بغداد والمحافظات، البالغ عددهم (146) لاعباً، وأختيروا عمدياً جميعهم بإسلوب الحصر الشامل بنسبة (100%)، كما أختير منهم (6) لاعبين عشوائياً للعينة الإستطلاعية بنسبة (4.11 %) من المجتمع الأصل، كما أختير منهم (75) لاعباً عشوائياً لعينة بناء مقياسي البحث بنسبة (51.37 %) من المجتمع الأصل، والمتبقي منهم (65) لاعباً أختيروا لعينة تطبيق البحث الرئيسة بنسبة (44.521 %) من المجتمع الأصل، وبعد الإنتهاء من بناء المقياسين، تم إجراء المسح للمدة الزمنية من يوم (28/2/2024) ولغاية يوم (14/3/2024)، على طالبات لاعبي التطبيق، ومن ثم معالجة النتائج ألياً بنظام الحقيبة الإحصائية SPSS، لتكون الاستنتاجات بإن مقياسي الرفاهة النفسية وضغوط المنافسة بالجمناستك يصلحان لِما تم بنائهما من أجله ويلائمان لاعبي جمناستك الأجهزة الشباب ويتمتعان بالأسس والمعاملات العلمية لقبولهما في علم النفس الرياضي، ويتوافر لدى لاعبي جمناستك الأجهزة الشباب مستوى من الرفاهة النفسية لتمكينهم من خفض ضغوط المنافسة، وتسهم زيادة مستوى الرفاهة النفسية في خفض مستوى ضغوط المنافسة بالجمناستك بعلاقة أرتباط تنحدر خطياً في زيادتها الطردية والأثر الإيجابي، أما التوصيات فكانت بإنه لابد من زيادة أهتمام مدربي الجمناستك بتهيئة البيئة التدريبية الملائمة لرفع مستوى الرفاهة النفسية لدورها وإسهامها وأثرها الإيجابي خفض مستوى ضغوط المنافسة لدى لاعبي جمناستك الأجهزة الشباب، ولابد من الأهتمام بمتابعة قياس كل من الظاهرتين المتضادتان المبحوثتين للاعبي جمناستك الأجهزة الشباب بالقياس النفسي الدوري واعتماد مقياسي البحث الحالي في هذا القياس التتبعي، ومن الضروري عدم المبالغة في فرض مهام تدريبية عالية لاعبي الجمناستك وتقليل الضغط عليهم وعدم إجهادهم، والعمل على دعم ثقتهم بإنفسهم لتجنب ارتفاع ظاهرة ضغوط المنافسة لدى لاعبي جمناستك الأجهزة الشباب. وهذا ما يحقق احد اهداف التنمية المستدامة للامم المتحدة في العراق (التعليم الجيد).
Summary: The study focused on the role of the educational counselor in schools, as an integral part of the educational system that faces multiple challenges and difficulties. In this context, the counselor’s role becomes crucial in attempting to reduce or eliminate such difficulties, in addition to guiding students in an appropriate manner. Methodes: The study employed a descriptive field approach, using interviews and direct observation as tools to examine the actual role performed by school counselors. Results: The study concluded with several key findings, most notably the numerous challenges faced by counselors, including students’ negative behaviors, school dropouts, and the limited administrative support for counselors’ work. Fu
... Show MoreSix house-hold Abyssinian pumps distributed in different villages of Mansoura (Mans-I, Mans-II and Mans-III) and Talkha (Talk-I, Talk-II and Talk-III) cities, Egypt, have been selected for regular seasonal water quality assessment during 2017. Water samples have been collected within the mid-periods of four seasons Standard assessment tools were employed for the integrated water quality assessment including Water Quality Index (WQI) and ISO standard algal toxicity test. WQI displayed remarkable local and seasonal variations with excellent (≥ 90) and good (70 - 89) only recorded for water samples collected from Mans-I pump located in sparsely populated area and far 50 meters only from the eastern (Damietta) branch of Nile River. WQI of
... Show MoreThe remediation oil production by matrix acidizing method on the well named "X" (for confidential reasons) is scrutinized in this paper. Initial production of 1150 bpd, production index of 2.8 STB/Psi/d and permeability of 150md, in 2018 two years down the lane this dropped to 450 bpd, production index 0.7 STB/Psi/d. The declined observed on the production index is trouble shouted and after elimination of (no completion damage/perforation damage), the skin is calculated by carrying out a well test (build-up test) whose extrapolation in excel over times gave us a skin of 40.The reservoir heterogeneity, containing >20% of feldspar, carbonates and paraffin’s guided thematrix acidizing design and treatment proposition to remedy thi
... Show MoreThe substantial key to initiate an explicit statistical formula for a physically specified continua is to consider a derivative expression, in order to identify the definitive configuration of the continua itself. Moreover, this statistical formula is to reflect the whole distribution of the formula of which the considered continua is the most likely to be dependent. However, a somewhat mathematically and physically tedious path to arrive at the required statistical formula is needed. The procedure in the present research is to establish, modify, and implement an optimized amalgamation between Airy stress function for elastically-deformed media and the multi-canonical joint probability density functions for multivariate distribution complet
... Show MoreThis paper deals with calculate stresses in Knee-Ankle-Foot-Orthosis as a result of the effect vibration during gait cycle for patient wearing KAFO .Experimental part included measurement interface pressure between KAFO and leg due to action muscles and body weigh on Orthosis. also measurement acceleration result from motion of defected leg by accelerometer .Results of Experimental part used input in theoretical part so as to calculate stresses result from applying pressure and acceleration on KAFO by engineering analysis program ANSYS 14.Resultes show stresses values in upper KAFO greater than lower KAFO that is back to muscles more effective in thigh part lead to recoding pressure higher than pressure in shank part.
Abstract Introduction: Aphthous stomatitis is a recurring oral ulceration condition that affects a significant proportion of the population. While several factors have been proposed to contribute to its occurrence, the link between caffeine consumption, anxiety levels, and the development of aphthous stomatitis remains unknown. This survey-based study aimed to understand the association between coffee, anxiety, and the development of aphthous stomatitis in this specific demographic, which can provide useful insights for medical management as well as preventive strategies. Material and methods: A structured online questionnaire was distributed via various social media platforms targeting a sample of the Armenian population. The quest
... Show MoreObjectives: The study aims to: (1) assess the prevalence of phantom vibration and ringing syndrome among
nurses, (2) determine the level of job-related stress among those nurses who are working at teaching hospitals in
Al- Nasiriyah city, and (3) identify the association between job-related stress and experience of phantom
vibration and ringing syndrome.
Methodology: : A descriptive design, cross-sectional study was used for the present study was carried out
from 4th December, 2017 to the 4th April, 2018 in order to determine the association of Phantom
Vibration and Ringing Syndrome with Job - Related Stress among nurses at Teaching Hospitals in AlNasiriyah
City , on a purposive (non-probability) sample was used in t
This study examines the vibrations produced by hydropower operations to improve embankment dam safety. This study consists of two parts: In the first part, ANSYS-CFX was used to generate a three-dimensional (3-D) finite volume (FV) model to simulate a vertical Francis turbine unit in the Mosul hydropower plant. The pressure pattern result of the turbine model was transformed into the dam body to show how the turbine unit's operation affects the dam's stability. The upstream reservoir conditions, various flow rates, and fully open inlet gates were considered. In the second part of this study, a 3-D FE Mosul dam model was simulated using an ANSYS program. The operational turbine model's water pressure pattern is conveyed t
... Show MoreA factorial experiment was applied with four replicates on rosemary plants (Rosmarinus officinalis L.) grown in pots inside the glasshouse of the Department of Biology, College of Science, Salahaddin University, Erbil, Iraq, during April, 2019 to July, 2020, to determine the effects of soil moisture content ( SM1: 100% and SM2: 60% field capacity), nitrogen fertilizer (N1: 100, N2: 200 and N3: 300kg/hectare), and magnesium fertilizer (Mg1: 0.0, Mg2: 30 and Mg3: 60kg/hectare) and their interactions on some growth characteristics and essential oil content of rosemary plants. Two cuttings were taken from rosemary shoots (on March, 2020 and July, 2020) after 12 and 15 months of planting respectively. Results showed that cutting 1:
... Show MoreThe study was conducted to investigate the effect of salinity of irrigation water on seeds quality and seedling growth characters for three oat cultivars (Shifaa, Hamel and Pimula) . It was carried oat in seed technology laboratory, field crops department, College of Agriculture, Baghdad University of Aljadiriya for period of tow years. Seeds of three oat cultivars (Shifaa, Hamel and Pimula) taken from a field experiment conducted during 2014-2015 and 2015-2016 irrigated with three salinity water levels (3, 6 and 9 dS.m-1 ) in addition to river water with salinity level of 1.164 dS.m-1 as control. Seeds were tested in laboratory experiments to estimate their quality, and completely randomized design with three replicates was used. Statistic
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