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Oral health awareness, attitude towards dental treatment, fear of infection and economic impact during COVID‐19 pandemic in the Middle East
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Abstract<sec><title>Objectives

To assess the impact of COVID‐19 on oral hygiene (OH) awareness, attitude towards dental treatment, fear of infection and economic impact in the Middle East.

Methods

This survey was performed by online distribution of questionnaires in three countries in the Middle East (Jordan, Iraq and Egypt). The questionnaire consisted of five sections: the first section was aimed at collecting demographic data and the rest sections used to assess OH awareness, attitude towards dental treatment, degree of fear and economic impact of COVID‐19. The answers were either multiple choice, closed‐end (Yes or No) or 5‐point Likert scale for the last four sections.

Results

A total of 3782 respondents completed the questionnaire. Overall, OH awareness was low (mean ±SD; 1.84 ± 1.03), while attitude towards dental treatment (5.04 ± 1.68) and economic impact (11.29 ± 4.37) were moderately affected. In addition, fear of infection showed moderately high level (14.04 ± 4.11). All subgroups of the demographic variables showed significant differences among them in relation to OH awareness and attitude towards dental treatment. The regression model suggested country, gender, age, education level, income level and fear as predictors for OH awareness (R2 0.036) and attitude towards dental care (R2 0.141).

Conclusions

The pandemic negatively impacted the level of OH awareness. However, the attitude towards dental treatment was moderately affected. Increasing public fear and compromised economy influenced OH awareness and the attitude towards dental treatment.

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Publication Date
Fri Apr 26 2024
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Publication Date
Wed Mar 16 2022
Journal Name
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Evaluating Arabic Language Teachers Appraisal Form in Light of the Comprehensive Quality Standards
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Publication Date
Tue Dec 01 2009
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Publication Date
Fri Dec 02 2022
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The Effect of Jigsaw Strategy on Learning Spiking in Volleyball for Sophomore Students
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Wed Aug 16 2023
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Using the Theory of Conceptual Metaphor in Two Sonnets by Victorian Female Poets
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Fri Jan 01 2016
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Publication Date
Sun Mar 20 2016
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Diversity of designs decorative hearts in the holy threshold Kadhimiya: سؤدد مشعان حواس
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