The research aims to reach a set of objectives concerning creation a clear vision about conceptual, philosophical and practical dimension of relations, and effects between knowledge management, costumer orientation and competitiveness to construct a framework of a pragmatic model as a solution to research problem and its questions which the main one is about the role of knowledge management and costumer orientation in competitiveness of business organizations. To achieving this goal, it was necessary to make, in priory, a review and discussion to the theoretical dimension of research variables to have a clear vision about constructing hypostatical research model implying a set of hypotheses which, by proving them in companies studied, represent answers to questions posed in research problem. These hypotheses were about the existence of relations and effects between research variables. This research has adopted two approaches: first, ,analytic approach to analysis the questionnaire starting from theoretical hypotheses.Second, comparative approach to compare results between the two company studied. This questionnaire targets a sample of (78) persons who are managers, engineers, and technicians. The research conducted data analysis and test hypotheses using appropriate statistical tools such as means and standard deviation to evaluate level of variables, Spearman correlations to test variables relation and regression to test effects. Validity of the most of research hypotheses was founded. Based on these findings, a set of conclusions were formulated and a set of recommendations target the two companies studied and business organizations to have more attention, efforts, and programs to manage knowledge and costumer orientation to increase its competitive ability.
В статье рассматривается вопрос о связи флективных изменений с мыслительными процессами на материале русского и арабского языков, анализируются семантические, фонетические, морфологические и синтаксические основы фонограмматической когниции. Цель статьи выявление прямой связи между количественным звуковым изменением согласного состава слова и мыслительными процессами, с помощью которых человеческ
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Objective of this research focused on testing the impact of internal corporate governance instruments in the management of working capital and the reflection of each of them on the Firm performance. For this purpose, four main hypotheses was formulated, the first, pointed out its results to a significant effect for each of corporate major shareholders ownership and Board of Directors size on the net working capital and their association with a positive relation. The second, explained a significant effect of net working capital on the economic value added, and their link inverse relationship, while the third, explored a significant effect for each of the corporate major shareholders ownershi
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