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المخذرات وتأثيرها على الفرد والمجتمع
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تعد مشكلة ادمان الافراد ولاسيما الشباب على المخدرات من أخطر الآفات المسببة للعديد من المشكلات في مختلف الجوانب الصحية والاجتماعية والنفسية التي تواجه كل مجتمع، بل العالم أجمع. اذ غالبا ما تترك ظاهرة الإدمان على المخدرات لدى الأفراد تأثيرات سلبية خطرة على سلوكياتهم، سواء تجاه أنفسهم او تجاه الآخرين، وهذا يتطلب من المؤسسات ذات صلة السعي من اجل الوصول إلى حلول مهمة وبناءة لإصلاح مثل هؤلاء الأفراد، ومن ثم تخليصهم من سلوكياتهم السلبية وإعادة تأهيلهم وإدماجهم في المجتمع، ليصبحوا أفرادا نشطين وفاعلين من خلال تبنيهم للسلوكيات الايجابية التي تتماشى بصورة مقبولة مع قيم وعادات وتقاليد مجتمعاتهم التي ينتمون اليها. لذا جاءت دراستنا الحالية لألقاء الضوء على اهم التأثيرات الناتجة عن ظاهرة الإدمان على تعاطي المخدرات لدى الافراد من خلال تحقيق هدفي البحث واللذان يسعان لمعرفة: ١-أسباب الإدمان على تعاطي المخدرات لدى الافراد ٢-تاثير تعاطي المخدرات على المجتمع. وعند التحقق من هدفي البحث من خلال الاعتماد على المنهج الوصفي التحليلي للأدبيات والدراسات السابقة، توصلت الباحثتان للنتائج الاتية: أولا-ان اهم أسباب ادمان الشباب على المخدرات، هي حالات الفقر، البطالة، فقدان أحد الوالدين او كلاهما، وجود مجرم في اسرته، التربية غير صالحة وغيرها من الظواهر والانحرافات المختلفة. ثانيا - تؤدي اعراض الإدمان على المخدرات الى دفع الشخص المدمن لتبني سلوكيات انحرافيه، كذلك الى إصابة الفرد المدمن بضغوط نفسية وعقلية، ومن ثم إصابة اسرته بأمراض مزمنة، فضلا عن الانهيار الاسري الحاصل في بيوت المدمنين على المخدرات.

Publication Date
Tue Jan 15 2019
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Market Research And Consumer Protection
INHIBITORY EFFECT OF THYMOL EXTRACTS ON ENTEROTOXINS PRODUCTION BY Staphylococcus aureus.: INHIBITORY EFFECT OF THYMOL EXTRACTS ON ENTEROTOXINS PRODUCTION BY Staphylococcus aureus.
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One hundred and eighty five urine samples were collected eight isolates (4.3%) were obtained and diagnosed as Staphylococcus aureus. Among 8 isolates, 5 (62.5%) S. aureus isolates were found to be enterotoxigenic, most of isolates produced at least two types of Staphylococcal enterotoxins (SEs). The production of enterotoxins in the presence or absence of Thymol extracts (aqueous and alcoholic) were estimated using a reversed passive latex agglutination (SET-RPLA) kit. The extracts reduced enterotoxin production compared with the control. Enterotoxin inhibition was observed for enterotoxin C production at minimal inhibitory concentrations (MIC) at 400 µg/ml, whereas production of enterotoxins A, B, and

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Publication Date
Fri Mar 01 2024
Journal Name
المجلة العراقية للعلوم السياسية
التغيرات المناخية واثرها على المرأة العراقية: دراسة في الاسباب وضرورات الاستجابة
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تعد التغيرات المناخية قضية بيئية عالمية وشاغلاً مشتركاً للبشرية وهي نتيجة حتمية للتطور الحضاري، لاسيما بعد قيام الثورة الصناعية، فقد كان الاستهلاك غير العقلاني لموارد الطبيعة والتوسع العمراني على حساب المساحات الخضراء آثار خطيرة على المناخ الذي يعد من اهم عناصر البيئة الطبيعية لما له من اثر واضح على كافة مجالات الحياة. على صعيد الحالة العراقية يواجه العراق تحديات عدة يفرضها تغير المناخ كارتفاع درجات الحرا

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Publication Date
Sat Sep 01 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Accounting And Financial Studies ( Jafs )
The Ability of the Independent Auditor to Audit the Application Requirements of Electronic Commerce
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The purpose of this research is to determine the extent to which independent auditors can audit the requirements of e-commerce related to (infrastructure requirements, legislation and regulations, tax laws, and finally human cadres). To achieve this, a questionnaire was designed for auditors. Numerous statistical methods, namely arithmetic mean and standard deviation, have been used through the implementation of the Statistical Packages for Social Sciences (SPSS) program.

The research has reached several results, the most important of which are: There are noobstacles to enabling the auditor to audit the application of the e-commerce requirements as well as the respective(infrastructure requirements, legislation and regulations, t

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Publication Date
Sat Dec 02 2023
Journal Name
مجلة اكليل للدراسات الانسانية
تأثير المناخ على المقنن المائي لمحصول زهرة الشمس في محافظة ميسان
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Publication Date
Sun Jun 01 2008
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
تحليل – الكلفة – الحجم – الربح – في ظل نظام الكلفة على أساس الأنشطة
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Recent advancement in production technologist of manufacturing processes have left an important effects upon cost structure. Moreover the problem for providing necessary and adequate information for managerial decision making.

Therefore the cost – volume – profit analysis under the new activity based costing has replace the old method for Analysing the relation between C.V.P with respect to profit planning and control.

In brief the C.V.P object is to discuss the effect of changes on profit resulting from changes in sales volume, cost of manufacturing and selling price.

This study consists of four chapters:

The first chapter dea

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Publication Date
Mon Nov 13 2023
Journal Name
مجلة الدراسات المستدامة
The American-European dispute over control Spanish colonies in the Ameri
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The American-European dispute is one of the important issues that dominated international relations during the nineteenth century in particular, although the previous period witnessed the emergence of a dispute over the right to control these colonies, which the United States of America, especially after the proclamation of the Monroe Doctrine in 1823, is a natural right and that It has the ability to prevent European countries from interfering in the affairs of the American continent, so the United States of America entered into continuous disputes with European countries, which were constantly directing their eyes towards the Spanish colonies in the American continent. But the American government had priority in controlling those colonies

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Publication Date
Mon Sep 01 2014
Journal Name
Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
Using TermoDeck System for Pre-Cooling/ Heating to Control the Building Inside Conditions
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In this paper, experimental study has been done for temperature distribution in space conditioned with Ventilation Hollow Core Slab (TermoDeck) system. The experiments were carried out on a model room with dimensions of (1m 1.2m 1m) that was built according to a suitable scale factor of (1/4). The temperature distributions was measured by 59 thermocouples fixed in several locations in the test room. Two cases were considered in this work,  the first one during unoccupied period at night time (without external load) and the other at day period with external load of 800W/m2 according to solar heat gain calculations during summer season in Iraq. All results confirm the use of TermoDeck system for ventilation and cooling/heat

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Publication Date
Sat Sep 30 2017
Journal Name
Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
Study the Effect of Multilayer Single Point Incremental Forming on Residual Stresses for Bottom Plates
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Abstract

 

Knowing the amount of residual stresses and find technological solutions to minimize and control them during the production operation are an important task because great levels of deformation which occurs in single point incremental forming (SPIF), this induce highly non-uniform residual stresses. In this papera propose of a method for multilayer single point incremental forming with change in thickness of the top plate (0.5, 0.7, 0.9) mm and lubrication or material between two plates(polymer, grease, grease with graphite, mos2) to knowing an effect of this method  and parameters on residual stresses for the bottom plates. Also compare these results for the

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Publication Date
Tue Aug 03 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of Accounting And Financial Studies ( Jafs )
The Impact of Audit Committees and Audit Quality on Timeliness of issuing annual Financial Report
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The aim of this study is to get practical evidence from the Egyptian business environment The Impact of Audit Committees Effectiveness and External Audit Quality on Timeliness of annual Financial Report. Design and methodology: The study based on the content analysis technique to examine the annual reports of a sample of (30) companies listed on the Egyptian Stock Exchange (EGX100) during the period (2016-2019) with a total of (120) respondents. To test the research hypotheses, the results of the study indicate that there is a negative significant impact of audit committees on timeliness of annual financial report. Moreover, while there is a negative impact on the quality of the external audit on the timing of issuing the annual

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Publication Date
Wed Dec 01 2021
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Fuzzy Convergence Sequence and Fuzzy Compact Operators on Standard Fuzzy Normed Spaces
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The main purpose of this work is to introduce some types of fuzzy convergence sequences of operators defined on a standard fuzzy normed space (SFN-spaces) and investigate some properties and relationships between these concepts. Firstly, the definition of weak fuzzy convergence sequence in terms of fuzzy bounded linear functional is given. Then the notions of weakly and strongly fuzzy convergence sequences of operators  are introduced and essential theorems related to these concepts are proved. In particular, if ( ) is a strongly fuzzy convergent sequence with a limit  where linear operator from complete standard fuzzy normed space  into a standard fuzzy normed space  then  belongs to the set of all fuzzy bounded linear operators

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