تعد مشكلة ادمان الافراد ولاسيما الشباب على المخدرات من أخطر الآفات المسببة للعديد من المشكلات في مختلف الجوانب الصحية والاجتماعية والنفسية التي تواجه كل مجتمع، بل العالم أجمع. اذ غالبا ما تترك ظاهرة الإدمان على المخدرات لدى الأفراد تأثيرات سلبية خطرة على سلوكياتهم، سواء تجاه أنفسهم او تجاه الآخرين، وهذا يتطلب من المؤسسات ذات صلة السعي من اجل الوصول إلى حلول مهمة وبناءة لإصلاح مثل هؤلاء الأفراد، ومن ثم تخليصهم من سلوكياتهم السلبية وإعادة تأهيلهم وإدماجهم في المجتمع، ليصبحوا أفرادا نشطين وفاعلين من خلال تبنيهم للسلوكيات الايجابية التي تتماشى بصورة مقبولة مع قيم وعادات وتقاليد مجتمعاتهم التي ينتمون اليها. لذا جاءت دراستنا الحالية لألقاء الضوء على اهم التأثيرات الناتجة عن ظاهرة الإدمان على تعاطي المخدرات لدى الافراد من خلال تحقيق هدفي البحث واللذان يسعان لمعرفة: ١-أسباب الإدمان على تعاطي المخدرات لدى الافراد ٢-تاثير تعاطي المخدرات على المجتمع. وعند التحقق من هدفي البحث من خلال الاعتماد على المنهج الوصفي التحليلي للأدبيات والدراسات السابقة، توصلت الباحثتان للنتائج الاتية: أولا-ان اهم أسباب ادمان الشباب على المخدرات، هي حالات الفقر، البطالة، فقدان أحد الوالدين او كلاهما، وجود مجرم في اسرته، التربية غير صالحة وغيرها من الظواهر والانحرافات المختلفة. ثانيا - تؤدي اعراض الإدمان على المخدرات الى دفع الشخص المدمن لتبني سلوكيات انحرافيه، كذلك الى إصابة الفرد المدمن بضغوط نفسية وعقلية، ومن ثم إصابة اسرته بأمراض مزمنة، فضلا عن الانهيار الاسري الحاصل في بيوت المدمنين على المخدرات.
The aim of this paper is to introduce the concept of N and Nβ -closed sets in terms of neutrosophic topological spaces. Some of its properties are also discussed.
The research aims to identify the tax policy strategy adopted in Iraq after the change of the tax system in 2003 and beyond, and then make a comparison of the two strategies on corporate data whether they are charged with progressive tax rates and after the change of the system as the tax rates became fixed, and then indicate the changes In the tax proceeds, and knowing the imensions of the approved tax policy, is it a tax reform strategy or a strategy to attract investments.The research started from the problem of exposure of the Iraqi tax system to several changes, as this led to a reflection on the technical organization of taxes, in terms of the tax rate.The descriptive analytical approach was chosen to study the actual reality of th
... Show MoreThis paper deals with the design and implementation of an ECG system. The proposed system gives a new concept of ECG signal manipulation, storing, and editing. It consists mainly of hardware circuits and the related software. The hardware includes the circuits of ECG signals capturing, and system interfaces. The software is written using Visual Basic languages, to perform the task of identification of the ECG signal. The main advantage of the system is to provide a reported ECG recording on a personal computer, so that it can be stored and processed at any time as required. This system was tested for different ECG signals, some of them are abnormal and the other is normal, and the results show that the system has a good quality of diagno
... Show MoreIraq has the second largest proven oil reserves in the world. According to oil experts, it is expected that the Iraq's reserves to rise to 200+ billion barrels of high-grade crude.
Oil is a strategic commodity for producing and exporting countries in general, and Iraq in particular, as demonstrated by the international experience that oil is an important means to achieve economic growth, an important tool in the overall economic, social and political development. It is also an important source of hard currency for any national economy and a means to connect the local economy and the global economy. In this paper we focus our attention on selecting the best regression model that explain the effect of human capita
... Show MoreTourism plays an important role in Malaysia’s economic development as it can boost business opportunity in its surrounding economic. By apply data mining on tourism data for predicting the area of business opportunity is a good choice. Data mining is the process that takes data as input and produces outputs knowledge. Due to the population of travelling in Asia country has increased in these few years. Many entrepreneurs start their owns business but there are some problems such as wrongly invest in the business fields and bad services quality which affected their business income. The objective of this paper is to use data mining technology to meet the business needs and customer needs of tourism enterprises and find the most effective
... Show MoreThat the structural changes in the environment, business and finance and the spread of business and the diversity of transactions between economic organizations and breadth of a commercial scale in the world have left their clear on the need to keep up with the accounting for these variables as one of the social sciences affect and are affected by the surrounding environment because of the various economic and social factors, technical, legal and others.
As a result of these variables emerged a new field of accounting called Forensic Accounting, which involves the use of expertise of multiple pour in the end to the accounting profession, where the Forensic Accounting cover a large area of disciplines including strengthening
... Show MoreThe research aims to explain the reality and the roots of the problem financial crisis and its impact on the performance of the Amman Stock Exchange, by testing three hypotheses, the first and the second relates to the performance of the Amman Stock Exchange and its sectors before and after the financial crisis. And the third examined the relationship between indirect foreign investment and the performance of Amman Stock Exchange.
Hypothesis testing results of the first and second pointed to the existence of statistically significant differences for the performance of the stock market in general and in particular their performance for the period before and after the financial crisis. The third hypothesis resu
Experiments were conducted to study axial liquid dispersion coefficient in slurry bubble column of 0.15 m inside diameter and 1.6 m height using perforated plate gas distributor of 54 holes of a size equal to 1 mm diameter and with a 0.24 free area of holes to the cross sectional area of the column. The three phase system consists of air, water and PVC used as the solid phase. The effect of solid loading (0, 30 and 60 kg/m3) and solid diameter (0.7, 1.5 and 3 mm) on the axial liquid dispersion coefficient at different axial location (25, 50 and 75 cm) and superficial gas velocity covered homogeneous-heterogeneous flow regime (1-10 cm/s) were studied in the present work. The results show that the axial liquid dispersion coeffic
... Show MoreThis paper deals with the subjective reflections of consumer values on fashion design. The consumer self is determined by the consumer's idea of himself, according to the intellectual, spiritual and social values, and these values take their intellectual reflection in the form of material values that the consumer finds in fashion design. These values are based on considerations between what is intellectual represented by the values of the consumer, and what is material determined by the fashion design, which also proceed from values that are visible or implied in costume design, such as the function, beauty and symbol. The consumer self gets its material image represented in the
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