This work is devoted to a comparative study of the phenomenon of enantiosemy in Russian and Arabic.Everyone knows the term antonyms - words of the same part of speech, opposite in meaning, such as: Day and night, white and black, truth and lies. But in Russian, Arabic and other languages there is an interesting phenomenon, which consists in the fact that one word has two opposite meanings. Such a phenomenon in linguistics is called enantiosemy (from the Greek words enantios - "opposite" and sema - "sign")

Yehuda Steinberg is a Russian writer who drew his culture and education from Eastern Europe's neighborhood and village atmosphere, especially in Russia. He spent his life traveling between the forests and mountains of Besravia, Where the scenic landscape affected him greatly. It is evident clearly in most of his stories when he describes the mountain, alleys, lake, and forest. Most readers think for the first time that these stories are nothing but programs to describe nature. Steinberg attempted to link the surroundings with his political and literary tendency. Even though he had never been to Palestine, it was observed that he glorified Palestine in some of the chapters and paragraphs of his stories. It was a predominant phenomeno

الحمد لله ، والصلاة والسلام على سيدنا محمد رسول الله ، وعلى آله وأصحابه ومن والاه.

 أما بعد:

فقد تبارى العلماء لخدمة ديننا الحنيف، توثيقاً، وتحليلاً، ودراسة، مضافاً للتعريف بالأعلام الذين أسهموا في إرساء معالم الدعوة الإسلامية، وقد تباينت أساليب علمائنا الأفذاذ، فلكل كان منهجه وطريقته، مقصدهم في هذا، حبهم لهذا الدين، والذبّ عن العقيدة، ومن هؤلاء الجهابذة، العلامة عبد الله بن ابراهيم الميرغني ا

هدفت الدراسة الى التعرف على تأثير التمرينات الخاصة في تطوير بعض القدرات البدنية وأداء المهارات الدفاعية الفردية لدى افراد عينة البحث، اذ أستخدم الباحثان المنهاج التجريبي بتصميم المجموعة الواحدة ذات الاختبار القبلي والبعدي، وأختار الباحثان مجتمع البحث بالطريقة العمدية لاعبي منتخبات تربية في محافظة بغداد وعينة البحث تكونت من لاعبي منتخب تربية الكرخ الأولى والبالغ عددهم (12) لاعباً، وتم اختيار عينة البح

     The research has handled an important service sector in Iraq which is the municipals sector since it is connected directly and closely with the services presented to the citizens, and because the process of accomplishing the projects needs planning and scheduling for implementing these projects according to the available financial allocating and it was no choice but finding modern methods that help succeeding the processes of planning through making use of  Geographic Information system (GIS) in providing the necessary information in scheduling the projects since it is considered  as one of the tools that conveys the occurred in collecting the huge amount of  the locative d