Fencing is a sport where performance is affected by the evolutionof performance and capacity to assume (the speed and performance),and over the previous methods in the training with the development of(the speed and performance) on the fencing to be a solid surface suchas wood, aluminum, asphalt and in some halls have Altartan, thisrespect this method for long periods of time in Iraq, using exercisesthat are burdened with the development of force. For the moment theyhad been shown a recent trend in training, to see the football playersplay for Real Madrid training on the sand beach after eight minutes ofwarm-up training and jogging, and training on the properties of thesand to make the resistance of the body weight of the heaviest men inthe risk of sand, which gives greater resistance to the body .And the importance of research is available through many of thestudies and research has proved that the development of capacities forthe land lead to good results, as well as the same area for training onthe sand.Therefore, the study aimed to identify which of the two methods inthe development of more effective with (the speed and performance)fencing.The experimental approach used to players young and Basra'sfencing (12) for the player, the research sample was divided into tworandom manner, where the first experimental group (6 players) aretrained in using the method of training Palmquaomat on the sand,while the second control group (6 players) trained Palmquaomat usingthe method of training on the ground (in the sports hall and the floorof asphalt (TANKER). After the completion of the application of thecurriculum of resistance exercises using body weight and weights oflight on the ground in the sports hall and training in the sand has beentransferred to the data tables. and for the purpose of testing thehypothesis of a in terms of the differences between tribal and posttests were used to test (v) of the samples interrelated.Vastantjt courtyard: the existence of moral differences among thegroup that trained on the dance floor (asphalt), and among the groupthat trained in the sand and in the interest of the group that trained onthe sand. It recommends the use of the exercises on the sand wouldhave a positive impact in the development of sustainability (the speedand performance fencing).God blessResearcher
This paper deals with one of the most important issues in a foreign language teaching and learning, i.e. speaking test assessment. After giving a survey of literature written on the meaning and definition of a speaking test assessment, two sections have been devoted to tackle the most important issues in this topic. Section one, which is the theoretical part of this paper, sheds light on the basic definitions of the term ‘speaking assessment’ which are, according to the researcher’s point of view, sufficient to cover the area of the study. This section based on applied linguistic theories and researches in order to enhance our understanding of the what is meant by «a speaking test assessment«In addition,it explains the most importan
... Show Moreيعد البحث والغور في النتاجات الفكرية الجغرافية لأي تخصص دقيق هو نبض الفكر الجغرافي، لكونه يمثل اتجاهات وأفكار لباحثين في مكان وزمان معيين والتي تأتي نتيجة انصهار الباحث في المشاكل اليومية والواقعية للظواهر المجتمعية والتي تحتاج إلى حلول وتغييرات قد تكون بسيطة وسريعة أو جذرية معقدة وطويله الأمد، وجاءت هذه الدراسة لفهم التغيرات الكمية والنوعية لتخصص دقيق لموضوعات الدراسات السكانية في كلية الآداب – جامعة بغ
... Show MoreThe research aimed to prepare muscle elongation exercises for the arms with high intensity in which the training methods for young blind fencers vary, and to identify the effect of the diversity of muscle elongation exercises for the arms with high intensity on the cellular basal efficiency (lactic acid and sodium bicarbonate) and pulmonary respiration for young blind weapon fencers in terms of sports technology, and the experimental approach was adopted by designing the experimental and equal control groups, and the limits of the research community were represented by young fencers with shish weapon under the age of (20) years in the Army Sports Club, whose number is Total (15) swordsmen, continuing their training for the sports season (20
... Show MoreAll foreign language teachers highlight the difficulties students face during learning. The aim of this work is to explain the most complex problems of teaching foreign language grammar to Spanish language students at the University of Baghdad. Its methodology is based on an assessment of a group of intermediate-level students in the Faculty of Languages at the University of Baghdad. Furthermore, the responses are analyzed, and the errors are described. We conclude that the best method for teaching the passive voice to students is based on an analysis from syntactic and morphological perspectives. We present the main distinguishing characteristics of the Spanish language to students and offer some recommendations for learning Spanish
... Show MoreAbstract Purpose of research: The purpose of the article is to conduct a comparative analysis of the concept and types of puns in the Russian and Arabic languages. The main focus is on identifying similarities and differences in the definition of a pun, as well as analyzing its various types in both languages. The purpose of the study is to understand how puns are used to achieve comic or semantic effect in different cultural contexts. Methods: The study includes an analysis of literature providing information about puns in Russian and Arabic. For comparative analysis, methods were used to compare concepts, definitions and types of puns in both languages. The phonetic, semantic and syntactic aspects of the pun are considered, and cultural f
... Show MoreAbstract: This article is a comparative analysis of the concept and types of homonyms in Russian and Arabic. Homonyms are lexical units that have the same sound but different meanings. The study of homonymy in different languages can help reveal the features of the semantic structure and syntactic rules of each language. The article discusses the main aspects of homonymy in Russian and Arabic, as well as a comparative analysis of the types of homonyms that exist in both languages. The study includes an analysis of the semantic meanings of homonyms, their use in context, and possible differences in syntactic features that may affect their interpretation and perception by native speakers of these languages. The purpose of the article is to id
... Show Moreاستهدفت الدراسة الحالية تأثير المستخلص الححوني الانيني نحن من فسورنمار نبات التفاح الأخضر Pyrus malus المحلي في نمو ثلاث عزلات من البكتريا عزلتان من البكتريا السالبة لملون غرام (Proteus vulgaris Escherichia (coli) وعزلة من البكتريا الموجبة لملون غرام (Staphyllococcus aureus). اظهرت نتائج الفعالية التثبيطية لمستخلصي القشور واللب الكحولي بطريقة الاقراص تفاوتاً في تأثيرهما تجاه البكتريا المشمولة بالدراسة اذ كان مستخلص القشور الكحولى
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The contribution rate of tax revenues in the federal budget is very small compared to the rate of contribution of oil revenues and this leads to negative repercussions on the Iraqi economy and the budget becomes a prisoner of high and low oil prices, and this is a problem that needs to be studied to know the extent of the impact of economic and political decisions on the size of tax revenue and The research goal is determined in studying the effect of amending the Unified Law No (26) of 2019 on the size of annual tax revenues . &
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