يستهدف البحث الحالي تحقيق الآتي: قياس مستوى (المسايرة-المغايرة) والسلوك التوكيدي، وأبعاد جودة الحياة (الحياة الأسرية، الدور الاجتماعي، الرضا عن الحياة، جودة الصحة العامة، استثمار الوقت وإدارته) لدى عينة من طلبة الجامعة. كما سعى البحث إلى التعرف على الفروق ذات الدلالة الإحصائية عند مستوى (0.05) في متوسطات درجات أفراد العينة على مقاييس (المسايرة-المغايرة)، التوكيدية، وأبعاد جودة الحياة تبعاً لمتغيرات (الجنس، التخصص العلمي، والمرحلة الدراسية). بالإضافة إلى الكشف عن مدى إسهام التوكيدية وأبعاد جودة الحياة في متغير (المسايرة-المغايرة). تكونت عينة البحث من (224) طالباً وطالبة من كلا الجنسين تم اختيارهم بالطريقة العشوائية من كليات جامعة بغداد. ولتحقيق أهداف البحث، تم استخدام ثلاث أدوات؛ حيث قام الباحثون ببناء مقياسين: الأول لقياس التوكيدية، والثاني لقياس أبعاد جودة الحياة، في حين تم تبني المقياس الثالث وهو مقياس (المسايرة-المغايرة). وقد جرى التحقق من الصدق والخصائص السيكومترية للمقاييس، وتحليل فقراتها إحصائياً لاستخراج القوة التمييزية وصدق الفقرات، كما تم حساب الثبات باستخدام معامل ألفا كرونباخ للاتساق الداخلي. وبعد استكمال بناء الأدوات، جُمعت البيانات وتطبيقها نهائياً على العينة الأساسية، واستُخدمت مجموعة من الوسائل الإحصائية لتحليل النتائج (مثل: معامل ارتباط بيرسون، الاختبار التائي لِعينة ولِعينتين، ومعامل بيتا). أظهرت نتائج البحث أن الطلبة يتجنبون المسايرة ويتجهون نحو المغايرة. كما بينت النتائج وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية في (المسايرة-المغايرة) تبعاً لمتغير الجنس ولصالح الذكور، وتبعاً للمرحلة الدراسية ولصالح طلبة المرحلة الرابعة، فضلاً عن وجود فروق تبعاً للتخصص العلمي. وأشارت النتائج أيضاً إلى أن طلبة الجامعة يتمتعون بالتوكيدية وجودة الحياة بدلالة إحصائية موجبة، وجود إسهام نسبي عكسي ذي دلالة إحصائية لكل من بُعد (الحياة الأسرية) وبُعد (الدور الاجتماعي) في المسايرة والمغايرة. وبناءً على هذه النتائج، وضع الباحثون جملة من التوصيات والمقترحات.
Because asceticism has a great impact on educating the human soul properly, according to what was mentioned in the Book and the Sunnah of the Prophet, and keeping it away from vices and what is devolving into it, and this world and its adornments keep the Muslim away from virtues and work with them in order to reach the Hereafter in which is the eternal bliss that God, peace be upon him, has prepared for the obedient. The two pious obedient ones. And because of the impact of this topic on the Islamic community and adorn it with good qualities. Likewise, I saw many Muslims who do not prefer the life of this world over the hereafter, and they began to fight over the world and enjoy its adornments, and they took pride in money, building, an
... Show MoreThe aim of the research is to clarify the role of service quality through its dimensions represented by (tangibility, reliability, safety, response, empathy) in tax compliance with taxpayers, i.e. performance of the duties and obligations of the taxpayer through its dimensions (registration, accounting, payment of the amount of tax), and to know For this role, a sample was taken from the taxpayers of the branches of the General Authority for Taxes spread in the governorate of Baghdad and its affiliated districts, which amount to (15) tax branches, as (215) questionnaires were distributed to know the impressions and reactions of the taxpayers regarding the level of service quality through the aforementioned dimensions. Using the statistic
... Show More This research deals with the financial reporting for the non-current assets impairment from the viewpoint of international accounting standards, especially IAS 36 "Impairment of assets”. The research problem focused on the non-compliance with the requirements of IAS 36 which would negatively affect the accounting information quality, and its characteristics, especially the relevance of accounting information, that confirms the necessity of having such information for the three sub-characteristics in order to be useful for the decisions of users represented
The research aims to measure the accounting conservatism practice of listed companies in the Iraq stock exchange using Basu model to measure the degree of accounting conservatism in a sample of companies of (21) companies for the period from 2007 to 2011, the researcher found that most of the listed companies in the market exercised accounting conservatism when measurement and disclosure of the result of the activity and financial position and there is a variation in the degree of accounting conservatism between economic sectors , which included banking , investment , insurance , industry , agriculture , tourism and hotels.
Because the practice of accounting conservatism properly
... Show MoreFinancial Reporting Quality (FRQ) is one of the important topics in the financial management, it has the impact on the users decisions, it also effect on many other variables i.e dividend, therefore. This paper aims to provide a diameter of Financial Reporting Quality (FRQ) level for the companies listed on the Iraqi Stock Exchange. It also tries to show the FRQ effects on the dividend policy. The study sample was 13 listed companies in the Iraqi Stock Exchange for the period from 2007 to 2011. Kothari et al. 2005 model has been used to measure the FRQ, on the other hand the common stock share of the dividend was used to measure the dividend.
Many conclusions have been driven by the research
... Show MoreThe aim of the research is to study the biology, life cycles, distribution and structure of the reproductive organ of Leucozonella retteri in natural conditions. Zoological and malacological methods are used in the work. The collection of the material was carried out according to A.A. Shileiko method. According to the results of the conducted studies, the differences between Leucozonella retteri and other species in the structure of the reproductive organ were manifested in the following. The lower part of the sperm is straight, the ovary is slightly curved. The paw pad is 8, located in 4x2 positions. The stylophore is large spherical. The vagina is cylindrical, its length is 5-6 times greater than the width. The penis is large and conve
... Show MoreThe Beggar (1965) is a story of isolation and depression which is written by the Egyptian novelist Naguib Mahfouz who is considered the father of Arabic Literature in the modern era. Specifically, he refers in his great novel called The Beggar that the man unable to achieve psychological revival after Nasser’s revolution, the man sacrificed his own job and his family for a desire that increases his feelings of alienation and depression which leads him to an emotional outcry against the indifferent. The main aim of the study highlights the concept of existential dilemma as a philosophical problem and personality crisis by the protagonist of The Beggar novel, Omer Al-Hamzawi who had acc
... Show MoreThe importance of earnings quality begin increase in recent year . Particulary after collapse the big companies in U.S.A When the Stock Prices of this Companies negative impact after reporting of transitory & unrealized earnings in the iterim reports , in the same time took to this earnings as absis of Future Predictions .
Many of acadmic researchers discusses empirical measures that used to assessments of earnings quality from the perspective of decision usefulness that represent core of FASB's conceptual Framework , and to the economic – based definition of earnings , developed by (Hicks) in 1939.
Tise research attempt to test som of earnings quality measures in commercial
... Show MoreAbstract
The research aims to determine the nature of the Iraqi market in terms of banking financial stability and the extent impact of the operational efficiency on it, Accordingly, chosen 15 relational banks were chosen as an intentional sample that could represent the Iraqi banking system for the period 2010-2020. The operational efficiency variable was measured according to the data envelope model, and banking financial stability used CAMELS model which includes five indicators (capital adequacy, asset quality, management quality, profitability, and liquidity), so for testing the research hypotheses used the random regression model by adopting the S
... Show Moreيعتبر التحكم في تأثير الجودة على أداء المنظمات من الأوراق الرابحة في بيئة الأعمال، اذ تتبنى هذا التوجه عند إعداد خططها المستقبلية، مما يتوجب عليها تجميع جهودها نحو بلوغ هذا الهدف، من أجل تقديم خدمة بالجودة التي تلبي احتياجات الزبائن وتحقق رضاهم. ينظر إلى قضية قياس جودة الانظمة الخدمية من خلال الأبعاد المحددة لذلك، والتي تعتمد أسلوب المساءلة في البعض منها كسلوك الموظفين في هذه المراكز الخدمية، كما تعتمد الأ
... Show More