ВВЕДЕНИЕ Уровневая структура языка обусловила основные направления изучения язы¬ковых единиц в соответствии с их местом в языковой стратификации. Тра-дицион¬ные подходы определялись теми особенностями языковых единиц, ко-торые укладывались в рамки описания в соотношении с единицами их класса. Однако развитие лингвистической науки, формирование современных на¬правлений и подходов к изучению языка в соотноше¬нии с человеческим факто¬ром потребовало переосмысления многих традицион¬ных характеристик тех или иных языковых единиц и выявления новых особенно¬стей в их семан-тике и функционировании. С указанных позиций может быть рассмотрено и такое яв¬ление языка, как неполнозначные глаголы. Предмет диссертационного исследования – семантика и функциони-рование неполнозначных глаголов в современном русском языке. Актуальность исследования. Анализируемые языковые явления дос-таточно полно представлены в научной литературе именно как семанти¬чески неполнозначные глаголы. Однако с точки зрения современной лин¬гвистики, декларирующей принципы функционального подхода к изучению языковых явлений и определяющей новые, антропоцен¬трические аспекты в исследова-нии семантики тех или иных явлений, непол¬нозначные глаголы еще не полу-чили всестороннего описания. На данный момент не составлен их полный перечень, не дана типологическая классификация разрядов не¬полнозначных глаголов, не рассмотрены их свой¬ства с точки зрения теории поля, тем более что полевый подход в исследованиях последнего десятилетия актуализиру-ется в плане семантики: рассмотрения тематических групп слов, их пара¬диг-матических связей и отношений. Также до сих пор полностью не выяв¬лены особенности неполнозначных глаголов, проявляющих промежу¬точный ха-рактер, то есть демонстрирующих свойства как полнозначных, так и не¬пол-нозначных глаголов. В то же время рассматриваемые явления зани¬мают зна-чительное место в языке, причем это не только новые, еще не изу¬ченные яв-ления, но и некоторая часть языковых единиц, традиционно харак¬теризуе¬мых как неполнозначные глаголы, но затрудняющих общую класси¬фикацию вследствие присущих им особенностей. Находясь в зоне, промежу¬точной между полнозначными и неполнозначными глаголами, такие эле¬менты языка не только не получили однозначной научной квалифика¬ции, но и до конца не изучены с точки зрения их семантики, характера и осо¬бен¬но¬стей выра¬жае¬мых отношений, того положения, которое они занимают в об¬щей системе единиц. Модальная специфика единиц рассматриваемых в ра¬боте видов не имеет описания в современной лингвистической литературе, вследствие чего образуется пробел как в системной характеристике модаль¬ности, так и в опи-сании текстового ее проявления.
The trading banks in Iraq invest their funds according to regulations imposed by the Central Bank in Iraq in different financial fields like stock exchanges, acquire stocks as assets that could be sold at any time as well as make loans and contributing in corporations establishment also magnitude foreign capital through direct contacts with foreign exchange markets.
We can summarize the problem of this paper as shortage in mathematical models that used in studying and analyzing these investments and according to this problem we used (a constructed mathematical model ) consists of three major indicators: profitability of total investment assets which is divided into three sub-indicators: owners equity risk indicator, debits risk i
... Show MoreThe problem of multi assembly line balancing appears as one of the most prominent and complex type of problem. The research problem of this dissertation is concerned with choosing the suitable method that includes the nature of the processes of the multi assembly type of the sewing line at factory no. (7). The State Company for Leather Manufacturing. The sewing line currently suffers from idle times at work stations which resulted in low production levels that do not meet the production plans. The authors have devised a flexible simulation model which uses the uniform distribution to generate task time for each shoe type produced by the factory. The simulation of the multi assembly line was based on assigni
... Show MoreDrawbacks of Implementing Electronic Management in the Ministry of Education (A sample: Oman Educational Portal) from the Point of View of IT Staff. The study aimed at discovering the drawbacks of implementing electronic management in the Ministry of Education (a sample: Oman Educational Portal) from the point of view of IT staff, and that is by answering the following questions: - What are the main drawbacks (administrative, financial, technical and drawbacks related to human resources) that hinder implementing the electronic management in the Ministry of Education (a sample: Oman Educational Portal) from the point of view of IT staff? - Are there any statistical significance differences at the level (0.05) between study samples on the
... Show MoreThe research aims to know the concept of politic behavior as one of the important behaviours in the different fields and sectors. It is considered to be part of the organizatial work to face the expected risks. It includes two group of factors personal (self –monitors, locus of control ,expectation s of success, perceived job alternatives)and organizational(promotion ,division resources,role ambiguity ,democratic decision)studied by the researcher in the frame of the relationship with the variable of display continuous trust matain which includes two variable (build trust mantain, display trust continuouness)through applied frame by random sample consists of (90)employee at Farouq State
... Show MoreA paraffin wax and copper foam matrix were used as a thermal energy storage material in the double passes air solar chimney (SC) collector to get ventilation effect through daytime and after sunset. Air SC collector was installed in the south wall of an insulated test room and tested with different working angles (30o, 45o and 60o). Different SC types were used; single pass, double passes flat plate collector and double pass thermal energy storage box collector (TESB). A computational model based on the finite volume method for transient tw dimensional domains was carried out to describe the heat transfer and storage in the thermal energy storage material of collector. Also, equivalent specific heat metho
... Show MoreThe self-evident truth existing in today's business environment is the continuity of change and its continuity and turmoil, also its increase over time as it is more abundant, abundant, wide and complex than ever before, and it is the dominant feature in the business environment, as different organizations and operating units can find themselves shifting from the top to the bottom. And then it requires its departments to strive to adapt to these rapid and turbulent shifts and changes by bringing about a series of organizational and adaptive changes that are not limited to one organizational aspect only but rather include all organizational components. Accordingly, this research came to determine the readiness of public organizations to chan
... Show MoreOnline service is used to be as Pay-Per-Use in Cloud computing. Service user need not be in a long time contract with cloud service providers. Service level agreements (SLAs) are understandings marked between a cloud service providers and others, for example, a service user, intermediary operator, or observing operators. Since cloud computing is an ongoing technology giving numerous services to basic business applications and adaptable systems to manage online agreements are significant. SLA maintains the quality-of-service to the cloud user. If service provider fails to maintain the required service SLA is considered to be SLA violated. The main aim is to minimize the SLA violations for maintain the QoS of their cloud users. In this res
... Show MoreIn latest decades, genetic methods have developed into a potent tool in a number of life-attaching applications. In research looking at demographic genetic diversity, QTL detection, marker-assisted selection, and food traceability, DNA-based technologies like PCR are being employed more and more. These approaches call for extraction procedures that provide efficient nucleic acid extraction and the elimination of PCR inhibitors. The first and most important stage in molecular biology is the extraction of DNA from cells. For a molecular scientist, the high quality and integrity of the isolated DNA as well as the extraction method's ease of use and affordability are crucial factors. The present study was designed to establish a simple, fast
... Show MoreThe paper examines key aspects of the use of phraseologi-cal units related to colors in Russian culture and speech. It explores their role in shaping cultural identity, reflecting national characteristics and men-tality. The study analyzes the frequency and contexts of the use of color-related phraseological units in contemporary speech, as well as the influ-ence of media and literature on their popularization. The author highlights the significance of phraseological units in preserving cultural heritage and fostering a deeper understanding of language and culture.
Some types of the fungus Aspergillus were isolated from some hospitals in the city of Baghdad (Imam Ali Hospital and Sadr General Hospital). The samples were taken by Transport media at a rate of three replicates of each place isolated from samples from different places within the hospital (waste, baths, the sick beds, corridors and room floors) for the purpose of isolating and diagnosing the fungus on the Czapeck Dox Agar media. It was noticed that the spread rate of fungus Aspergillus was 70% compared to other species that have emerged during the isolation process of the Sabouraud's Dextrose Agar media. The species A.niger (56.25%) was considered the most common type of fungus visible during the isolation process of the Imam Ali Hospit
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