The problem of rebellion is considered one of the features of rapid changes that a society undergoes in all spheres and directions of life, especially in the realm of social relations, customs, traditions, values, and principles. Rebellion may manifest itself in rebellion against oneself, against values or traditions, or against social or governmental authority. One may find that submission plays a vital role in all of these interactions. This study deals with the problem of rebellion in the works of two renowned authors: The French Gustave Flaubert and the Israeli Amos Oz, through two main characters who share similar qualities and traits. Emma Bovary and Henna Konin demonstrate this through their rebellion against themselves, their relationship with society and family, and their relationship with customs and traditions. They appeared in manifestations of rebellion at times and submission at others. Rebellion and submission also emerged through the two authors’ relationship. It seems that the two authors' connection in the rebellion issue was characterized by behavioral and psychological issues, which resulted from physiological and psychological changes that influenced their conduct and gave rise to severe psychological difficulties. They felt lost and alienated because they were unable to face them. As a result, they rebelled against traditions, values, and practices, which in turn led to unacceptable aggressive tendencies. This, in turn, led to the two characters’ tendency towards rebellion and revolution against authority, whether that of the family or society in general. תקציר בעיית המרד היא טבעם של השינויים המהירים שעוברים על החברה בכל תחומי החיים וכיווניהם, במיוחד בתחום היחסים החברתיים, המנהגים, המסורות, הערכים והעקרונות וכו'. מרד יכול להתבטא כמרד עצמי, מרד נגד מנהגים, מרד נגד עקרונות ונורמות, או מרד נגד כוח פוליטי או חברתי. אנו עשויים למצוא כניעה לקחת מקום חשוב בכל מערכות היחסים האלה. במחקר זה נתייחס לתופעה של מרד בקרב שני סופרים בולטים, גוסטב פלובר הצרפתי ועמוס עוז הישראלי. דרך שתי גיבורות שחלקו את אותן תכונות ומאפיינים. הגיבורות "אמה בובארי וחנה גונין" הראו זאת באמצעות המרד העצמי שלהן כדי להוכיח את קיומן, באמצעות מערכת היחסים שלהן עם החברה והמשפחה, וגם מרדו נגד מנהגים ומסורות. הן היו בצורה הגדולה ביותר של מרד, וכניעה שוב. מרד וכניעה הופיעו גם באמצעות מערכת היחסים של שני הסופרים עם השלטון. נראה כי הקשר בין שני הסופרים בבעיית המרד נוצר כתוצאה מבעיות פסיכולוגיות והתנהגותיות, בשל השינויים הפיזיולוגיים והפסיכולוגיים שהשפיעו על התנהגותם, מה שהוביל להופעתם של קונפליקטים פסיכולוגיים חמורים. הם לא יכלו להילחם בזה, והם הרגישו מנוכרים ואבודים. כל זה הוביל למרד שלהם נגד ערכים, מנהגים ומסורות. זה מה שאנו יודעים על נטייתם של שתי הגיבורות להתנגד ולמרד, על ידי הצגת נטיות לעצמאות ולמרד נגד השלטון, בין אם זה בסמכותה של המשפחה, או בחברה בכלל.
In this study, aromatic polyamide reverse osmosis membranes were used to remove zinc ions from electroplating wastewater. Influence of different operating conditions such as time, zinc concentration and pressure on reverse osmosis process efficiency was studied. The experimental results showed, concentration of zinc in permeate increase with increases of time from 0 to 70 min, and flux of water through membrane decline with time. While, the concentrations of zinc in permeate increase with the increase in feed zinc concentration (10–300 mg/l), flux decrease with the increment of feed concentration. The raise of pressure from 1 to 4 bar, the zinc concentration decreases and the flux increase. The highest recovery percentage was fou
... Show MoreIn this study, aromatic polyamide reverse osmosis membranes were used to remove zinc ions from electroplating wastewater. Influence of different operating conditions such as time, zinc concentration and pressure on reverse osmosis process efficiency was studied. The experimental results showed, concentration of zinc in permeate increase with increases of time from 0 to 70 min, and flux of water through membrane decline with time. While, the concentrations of zinc in permeate increase with the increase in feed zinc concentration (10–300 mg/l), flux decrease with the increment of feed concentration. The raise of pressure from 1 to 4 bar, the zinc concentration decreases and the flux increase. The highest recovery percentage was found is 54.
... Show MoreThe present project involves photodegrading the dye solochrom violet under advanced oxidation techniques at (25 oC) temperature and UV light. Zinc Oxide (ZnO) and UV radiation at a wavelength of 580 nm were used to conduct the photocatalytic reaction of the solochrom violet dye. One of the factors looked into was the impact of the starting conditions. pH, the amount of original hydrogen peroxide, and the dye concentration time radiation were used. For hours, the kinetics and percentages of degradation were examined at various intervals. In general, it has been discovered that the photodegradation rates of the dye were greater when H2O2 and ZnO were combined with UV light. The best wavelength to use was determined. Modern oxidation techni
... Show MoreResin-modified glass ionomer cement tends to shrink due to polymerization of the resin component. Additionally, they are more prone to syneresis and imbibition during the setting process. This
Abstract
The aim of the research is to identify the effect of using the self-questioning strategy on the achievement of fourth-grade students in science and the development of their reflective thinking in physics in the city of Baghdad. The research sample was divided into two groups: an experimental group of (20) students and a control group of (20) students. The researchers developed two tools: a test of (40) multiple-choice questions. The second tool is a test to measure the reflective thinking skills of fourth-grade students. It consists of (25) multiple-choice questions distributed on skills as follow: reflection and observation, detection of inaccuracies, reaching conclusions, giving clear explanations, an
... Show MoreThe research aims to identify the impact of the teaching methods Breathe test and imperative training method in learning some basic skills in Volleyball. The sample included 30 students of the first intermediate level from Al-Tawaia for boys / the public directorate of the education of Baghdad province – Al-Rasafa /2 ( The second). The samples are chosen randomly and divided into three groups : The systematic (Imperative method), first experimentary (training method), second experimentary (training method). Ten students are chosen for each group . The syllabus of the ministry of education is adopted on the systematic group while educational unites, which are prepared by the researcher, are used for the first and second experimenting group
... Show MoreThis study aimed to show the extent of compliance with the income taxpayer to provide tax returns and increase the speed of collection of these taxes in addition to increasing confidence in Income Tax department and reduce the number of cases transferred to the courts and promote taxpayer awareness in charge of the importance of self-assessment system, and study sought to investigate the effect of the existence of records documents, technical audit, and computational audit and documentary audit on income tax collections in Jordan, from the point of viewof Jordanian income tax auditors ,results shows there's a strong relation between these variables and Income Tax collections.
Self-assessment is a process of formative assessment during which teachers reflect on and evaluate the quality of their work, decide the degree to which they reflect explicitly stated goals or criteria, identify strengths and weaknesses in their work, and revise accordingly. The present study is an attempt to find out the SA of Iraqi English language teachers. The sample consists of 100 teachers in Baghdad. An inventory of many domains distributed to the teachers, they are, routines, expectations, language, time, opportunities, physical environment, and interactions. The results show that the EFL teachers practice four domains of SA they are: routines, physical environment, time, and language.
The importance of the research comes from dealing with the problem of lack of traffic awareness, which causes accidents and the occurrence of human and material losses, and the research aims to study the role of satellite channels in forming traffic awareness among the public, and a sample was chosen from Baghdad consisting of (280) individuals, male and female, and used the questionnaire tool. To obtain the data, which included several questions, the results were analyzed statistically and several results were reached, the most important of which is that there is an interest among the public in following traffic programs at a rate of one to two hours to receive information through traffic programs and to identify and apply gener
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