The problem of rebellion is considered one of the features of rapid changes that a society undergoes in all spheres and directions of life, especially in the realm of social relations, customs, traditions, values, and principles. Rebellion may manifest itself in rebellion against oneself, against values or traditions, or against social or governmental authority. One may find that submission plays a vital role in all of these interactions. This study deals with the problem of rebellion in the works of two renowned authors: The French Gustave Flaubert and the Israeli Amos Oz, through two main characters who share similar qualities and traits. Emma Bovary and Henna Konin demonstrate this through their rebellion against themselves, their relationship with society and family, and their relationship with customs and traditions. They appeared in manifestations of rebellion at times and submission at others. Rebellion and submission also emerged through the two authors’ relationship. It seems that the two authors' connection in the rebellion issue was characterized by behavioral and psychological issues, which resulted from physiological and psychological changes that influenced their conduct and gave rise to severe psychological difficulties. They felt lost and alienated because they were unable to face them. As a result, they rebelled against traditions, values, and practices, which in turn led to unacceptable aggressive tendencies. This, in turn, led to the two characters’ tendency towards rebellion and revolution against authority, whether that of the family or society in general. תקציר בעיית המרד היא טבעם של השינויים המהירים שעוברים על החברה בכל תחומי החיים וכיווניהם, במיוחד בתחום היחסים החברתיים, המנהגים, המסורות, הערכים והעקרונות וכו'. מרד יכול להתבטא כמרד עצמי, מרד נגד מנהגים, מרד נגד עקרונות ונורמות, או מרד נגד כוח פוליטי או חברתי. אנו עשויים למצוא כניעה לקחת מקום חשוב בכל מערכות היחסים האלה. במחקר זה נתייחס לתופעה של מרד בקרב שני סופרים בולטים, גוסטב פלובר הצרפתי ועמוס עוז הישראלי. דרך שתי גיבורות שחלקו את אותן תכונות ומאפיינים. הגיבורות "אמה בובארי וחנה גונין" הראו זאת באמצעות המרד העצמי שלהן כדי להוכיח את קיומן, באמצעות מערכת היחסים שלהן עם החברה והמשפחה, וגם מרדו נגד מנהגים ומסורות. הן היו בצורה הגדולה ביותר של מרד, וכניעה שוב. מרד וכניעה הופיעו גם באמצעות מערכת היחסים של שני הסופרים עם השלטון. נראה כי הקשר בין שני הסופרים בבעיית המרד נוצר כתוצאה מבעיות פסיכולוגיות והתנהגותיות, בשל השינויים הפיזיולוגיים והפסיכולוגיים שהשפיעו על התנהגותם, מה שהוביל להופעתם של קונפליקטים פסיכולוגיים חמורים. הם לא יכלו להילחם בזה, והם הרגישו מנוכרים ואבודים. כל זה הוביל למרד שלהם נגד ערכים, מנהגים ומסורות. זה מה שאנו יודעים על נטייתם של שתי הגיבורות להתנגד ולמרד, על ידי הצגת נטיות לעצמאות ולמרד נגד השלטון, בין אם זה בסמכותה של המשפחה, או בחברה בכלל.
Abstract
This research deals with the technical of opening text during the critical
study about the poem of Al- ssiyab which is named ( city with out rain)
We chose this poem also to make connection with the western critical
theories.
Our study aims to explain the act of opening texts and critics and its
methods and directions in modern Arabic poetry.
It also aims to show the differences in the point of view between critics
and poetries.
The research depends on dimension vision of selective, and descriptive.
Objective. This study aimed to evaluate the orthodontic bond strength and enamel-preserving ability of a hydroxyapatite nanoparticles-containingself-etch system following exposure to various ageing methods. Materials and Methods. Hydroxyapatite nanoparticles (nHAp) were incorporated into an orthodontic self-etch primer (SEP, Transbond™ plus) in three different concentrations (5%, 7%, and 9% wt) and tested versus the plain SEP (control) for shear bond strength (SBS), adhesive remnant index (ARI) scores, and enamel damage in range-finding experiments using premolar teeth. The best-performing formulation was further exposed to the following four artificial ageing methods: initial debonding, 24 h water storage, one-month water stora
... Show MoreViolence occurs as a daily human action all over the world; it may cause so many kinds of damage to individuals as well as to society: physical, psychological, or both. Many literary authors of different genres have tried their best to portray violence by showing its negative effects, especially playwrights because they have the chance to show people the dangers of violence through performance on stage to warn them against such negatively affected action. It has been a human action since the beginning of human life on this planet when the first crime happened on earth when Cane killed his brother Abel. In our modern world, people are witnessing daily violent actions as a result of destructive wars that turned the humans into brutal beings.
... Show MoreHands have consistently been an important vehicle in the transmission of disease (1). Thus, thorough hand-washing remains the single most important factor in preventing infection specially in hospitals and labs.Twenty-nine non-clinical volunteers (do not work or come in contact with a clinical or hospital setting) that lacked visible skin injuries, eczema or apparent skin disease were used, those subjects were all tested by a material of each of the three used in the study weekly and laboratory tests were done pre- and post washing.All three material were effective , Eugenol extract as effective as the bar and lotion soap. And this was confirmed statistically.Eugenol has a great antibacterial action even in small concentration and t
... Show MoreThis study deals with the subject of art criticism by using Erwin Panofsky's theory to analyze a few Saudi artists' works. The study aims to identify Panofsky's theory and provide criticism of some Saudi artworks using it. The importance of the study is that it enriches the field of art criticism in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and helps critics and artists in using Panofsky’s theory to analyze artworks.
The study sample consists of six artworks produced in 2021 by six contemporary Saudi artists. In the theoretical section, the study dealt with several topics; first, is art criticism, the second part presents Panofsky’s theory with its three stages, the final part deals with the beginning of Saudi art until present time and its
Many studies have evaluated the effect of platelet rich plasma (PRP) in the treatment of non-union fractures but few studies have investigated their effect on the union of femoral neck fractures or their functional outcome in young adults. The aim of this study was to evaluate the union time and functional outcome in young adult patients with femoral neck fracture managed by three cannulated screws injected with PRP and those managed by fixation only. This prospective study included 24 patients diagnosed with femoral neck fractures within 24 hours of presentation. Twelve cases in group A were managed by closed reduction and three cannulated screws fixation injected with PRP; twelve patients in group B were managed only by closed reduction a
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Business organizations are using the technological innovations like cloud computing (CC) as a developmental platform in order to improve the performance of their information systems. In that context, our paper discusses know-how in employing the public and private CC to serve as platforms to develop the evaluation system of annual employees' performance (ESAEP) at Iraqi universities. Therefore, we ask the paper question which is “Is it possible to adopt the innovative solutions of ICTs (Like: public and private CC) for finding the developmental vision about management information systems at business organizations?”. In addition, the paper aim
... Show MoreBackground: This study was conducted to assess the effect of sonic activation and bulk placement of resin composite in comparison to horizontal incremental placement on the fracture resistance of weakened premolar teeth. Materials and method: Sixty sound human single-rooted maxillary premolars extracted for orthodontic purposes were used in this study. Teeth were divided into six groups of ten teeth each: Group 1 (sound unprepared teeth as a control group), Group 2 (teeth prepared with MOD cavity and left unrestored), Group 3 (restored with SonicFill™ composite), Group 4 (restored with Quixfil™ composite), Group 5 (restored with Tertic EvoCeram® Bulk Fill composite) and Group 6 (restored with Universal Tetric EvoCeram® co
... Show MoreBACKGROUND: Genetic skeletal abnormalities are a heterogeneous group of genetic disorders frequently presenting with disproportionate short stature. AIM OF THE STUDY: To give an idea about the frequency of genetic skeletal abnormalities, and to find out whether these disorders are really increasing in the last 16 years or not. METHODS: During the period extending from (Jan, 1st 2003-April, 1st 2007), all cases of genetic skeletal disorders referred to the Genetic Counseling Clinic, Medical City – Baghdad who were born after 1991 were included in this study as the post-war group; the pre-war group, included all cases of skeletal disorders referred prior to 1991 (Jan., 1st 1987-Jan., 1st 1990). The demographic parameters, family history of
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