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Journal of the Faculty of Medicine Baghdad College of Medicine- University of Baghdad
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ISSN: 0041-9419
eISSN: 2410-8057
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No. of publications: 1590
No. of views: 3202694
No. of Crossref citations: 502
CiteScore 2025: 1.7
Publication Date
Sun Jan 03 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
الرهاب الجماعي
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الخلفية: الرهاب الاجتماعي شائع بين المراهقين ويؤثر سلبا على ادائهم المدرسي.

الهدف: دراسة انتشار الارهاب الاجتماعي بين طلاب المدارس الاعدادية وتأثيره على الاداء المدرسي

الطرق: شملت الدراسة 500 طالب وطالبة من المدارس الاعدادية في بابل، تم اختيارهم بطريقة عشوائية. وتم استخدام استبانة SPIN لتحديد الارهاب الاجتماعي. والرسوب والنجاح في الس

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Publication Date
Sun Jul 03 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
تحديد الانواع الجينية لفيروس التهاب الكبد –ب- في الحاملين المزمنين في دهوك/العراق
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مقدمة: يعتبر فايروس التهاب الكبد –ب من أهم  العوامل المسببة لامراض الكبد الحادة والمزمنة حول العالم مسببا امراضية ووفيات عالية. ان التنوع الجيني العالي لفايروس التهاب الكبد-ب انعكس بوجود ثمانية انواع جينية (أ-د) مع خصوصية بالانتشار الجغرافي.

الهدف: أجريت الدراسة لمعرفة الانواع الجينية لفايروس التهاب الكبد –ب في الحاملين المزمنين للفايروس مع دراسة العلاما

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Publication Date
Mon Apr 01 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
The Association between Parents´ Knowledge and Proper Use of Insulin in Patients with Type I Diabetes Mellitus
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Background: It is possible that treatment may not be successful, and the expenses of therapy may increase due to patients’ lack of knowledge and inappropriate conduct. Insufficient knowledge regarding the use of insulin can hinder its effectiveness and adherence. Therefore, it is crucial for diabetic patients to follow guidance on insulin management to ensure better outcomes.

Objectives: to investigate the correlation between parents' knowledge of children with type I diabetes and their ability to properly administer insulin to their children in the outpatient diabetes clinic in Nasiriya City.

Methodology: Aross-sectional study was conducted at the of Endocrinology and Di

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Publication Date
Mon Apr 01 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
On the Necessity of Prevalence Studies on Circumscribed Choroidal Hemangioma in Iraq
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Background: Circumscribed choroidal hemangioma (CCH), a rare benign tumor, poses significant risks to 
vision due to its proximity to the macula, with epidemiology varying from one population to another.
Objectives: The present article emphasizes the need for prevalence studies on CCH in Iraq.
Methods: In June 2023, a literature review was conducted on PubMed, followed by a secondary analysis of 
patients' demographic data from diverse populations and ethnic groups worldwide.
Results: The secondary literature analysis revealed demographic variations in CCH, including age and 
gender (male-to-female) ratios, and across different populations. The exact prevalence remains unclear, 
particularly in Iraq

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Publication Date
Sun Oct 03 2010
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
Role of Pro-inflammatory and Immunoregulatory Cytokines in Pathogenesis of Chronic Gastritis
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Background: Chronic gastritis (CG) is histopathological entity characterized by chronic inflammation of the stomach that mostly caused by Helicobacter pylori, development of
inflammation in gastric mucosa result in release of pro- and anti- inflammatory cytokines .This study aimed to shed light on the role of cytokines (IFN-γ, IL-8, IL-4, IL-10, and GM-CSF) in the
development and prognosis of CG among Iraqi patients.
Patients and methods: 100 Iraqi patients with CG (61 male and 39 female) with age range (10-79) year, were involved in this stady while attending Specialist Hospital of Disease of Liver and Gastrointestinal System at Baghdad Medical City from Nov. 2007 to Apr. 2008. Patients divided accordi

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Publication Date
Sun Jan 02 2011
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
Association of Fibrinogen as a Myocardial Infraction Risk Factor in Men
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Background: Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is an irreversible myocardial injury and necrosis caused by serious and long term ischemia. Fibrinogen is considered as
one of the probable risk factors of myocardial infarction.
Patients and methods: 1.8-mL venous blood specimen from 40 patients with MI and 50 control subjects was obtained and put it into tubes containing 0.2 mol/L trisodium citrate. Plasma fibrinogen level was determined by the method of Clauss (Diagnostic Stago, France).
Results The mean age of patients was (45.2 ± 6) years in patients with premature myocardial infarction and (45.06±5) years in the control group (p =0.07). There were no statistically significant relationships between the

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Publication Date
Mon Apr 01 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
The Predictive Role of Osteopontin Level in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus without Fatty Liver Disease
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الملخص

معلومات أساسية:

داء السكري من النوع 2 هو نوع من مرض السكري حيث يكون الجسم غير قادر على استخدام الأنسولين بشكل صحيح. كان يشار إليه سابقا باسم السكري غير المعتمد على الأنسولين أو السكري الذي يصيب البالغين. يشكل هذا النوع الخاص من مرض السكري غالبية حالات مرض السكري ، وهو ما يمثل 90-95 ٪ من جميع التشخيصات. عادة ما يكون وراثيا وغالبا ما يرتبط بزيادة الوزن ونمط الحياة المستقرة.
أوستوبونتين (opn) هو بروتي

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Publication Date
Sun Apr 03 2005
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
Serum Lipids in Patients with Active Rheumatoid Arthritis And It's Relation to Drug Therapy
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Objective To detect the changes in serum Lipids among Iraqi patients with active Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) and the effects of drug therapy.
Patients and methods Fifty Iraqi patients with untreated active Rheumatoid Arthritis and 50 matched healthy control were studied with concentration on estimation of fasting serum Lipid profile which is repeated after 3month treatment with different disease modifying anti Rheumatic drugs (DMARDs) regimens.
Results Fifty Iraqi patients were included in this prospective study 47 females (94%) and 3 males (6%). The mean age of patients was (45±3.20).
fifty healthy individuals were included in this study as a control group 45 females (90%) and 5 males (10%) the mean age of the control group was

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Publication Date
Sun Apr 03 2005
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
THE CATHETERIZATION AND ANGIOGRAPHIC VARIATIONS IN IRAQI PATIENTS WITH TETRALOGY OF FALLOT
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Background: Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) is the most common form of cyanotic congenital heart disease and the catheterization and angiography still considered (in most centers) as essential preoperative diagnostic step. This retrospective aimed at evaluating the catheterization and angiographic finding in our Iraqi patients with diagnosis of TOF
Patients and methods: The catheterization and angiographic study of200 patients with TOF-' referred to Ibn Al-Bitar Cardiac Center had been reviewed.
Results: There were 126 males and 74 females and their ages ranged from 11 months to 37 years. The catheterization data showed that 88% of the patients had equal LV and RV pressure. The evaluation of pulmonary artery pressure showed that all pati

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Publication Date
Sun Apr 03 2005
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
Uses of CD31 monoclonal Antibody for the Assessment Of Angiogenesis as a prognostic Factor in Gastric Adenocarcinoma
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Background &objectives: Angiogenesis plays an important role in the growth, progress and the metastasis of solid tumors. This study was done to determine the significance of angiogenesis as another prognostic factor in gastric carcinoma in an attempt to identify the patients at high risk of recurrences after surgical therapy who may benefit from postoperative adjuvant therapy.
In this study the correlation between the microvessel count(MVC) and the various clinicopathological factors was investigated. A highly significant statistical correlation was found between the mean microvessel count in different histological grades and the stage of gastric adenocarcinoma .
No correlation was found between the MVC and the age and sex of t

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Publication Date
Sun Apr 03 2005
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
Low level treadmill testing of 50 patients with acute myocardial infarction prior to discharge from hospital
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Objectives: (I) to describe the hemodynamic and electrocardiograph (ECG) responses in patients with acute myocardial infraction (AMI) to a low level treadmill test (2) to assess the safety of low-level treadmill testing after AMI (3) to determine if information gained from the test can be used for discharge planning.
Methods: 50 consecutive patients with AMI were subjected for symptoms limited treadmill testing in the CCU of University Teaching Hospital Iraqi medical College, their age range was from 30-70 with mean age of 55 years. Blood pressure, heart rate, and ECG during a low level treadmill test studied 6 days after AML They were divided into two groups, group I those who could finish the test and group 2 those who couldn't fini

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Publication Date
Sun Jan 03 2010
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
Serum Immunoglobulins Levels in Autoimmune Hepatitis of Iraqi Patients
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Background: Autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) is an unresolving inflammation of the liver of unknown cause associated with interface hepatitis on histological examination,hypergammaglobulinemia and presence of circulating autoantibodies. Antibody-mediated tissue injury might be responsible for tissue injury in AIH therefore; a number of studies have been focused on the immunoglobulines in these patients .The aim of the study is to estimate the level of immunoglobulins (IgG, IgA and IgM ) in different types of Autoimmune hepatitis ( AIH).
Patients and Methods: The study was performed on 73 Iraqi patients with autoimmune hepatitis (AIH), attending the teaching hospital for gastroenterology and liver disease in a p

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Publication Date
Mon Jan 01 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
تقييم الموجات الصرعية ودرجة شدة التوحد عند الاطفال
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خلفية البحث: الأشخاص الذين يعانون من اضطراب طيف التوحد لديهم معدل انتشار مرتفع للنوبات الصرعية مقارنة بالأشخاص العامة وفقا لمجموعة كبيرة من الابحاث أيضا تم العثور على مرضى طيف التوحد الذين لا يعانون من نوبات صرعية لديهم معدلات عالية من موجات صرعية. ومع ذلك، لا يزال من غير المعروف كيف ترتبط هذه الموجات الصرعية بين أعراض التوحد.

الأهداف: استخدمت هذه الدراسة تخطيط كهربية الدماغ للتحقيق ف

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Publication Date
Mon Jan 01 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
Parental Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practice toward their Epileptic Children, Baghdad, Iraq 2022
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Background: Epilepsy is one of the most common neurological disorders. People who know less about epilepsy tend to have negative ideas about the disease. KAP of parents on epilepsy is crucial, especially to children below 13, as the child in this stage mostly depends on parents to get the answers to their concerns. Still, the overprotection from their families will create insecurity and reduce their self-esteem when they grow older.

Objectives: To assess the knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) and measure their association with sociodemographic characteristics.

Methods: A cross-sectional study involved 107 parents with children who were diagnosed and received treatment

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Publication Date
Mon Jan 01 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
Preparation and Evaluation of Telmisartan Solid Dispersion as Sublingual Tablets
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الخلاصة

دواء التلميسارتان الخافض للضغط يستخدم عادة لعلاج ارتفاع ضغط الدم وأمراض الكلى. هو دواء لمستقبلات الأنجيوتنسين النوع الثاني

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Publication Date
Mon Jan 01 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
ارتباط مستويات Neuregulin 4 ومؤشر كتلة الجسم مع فرط الأندروجين في مرضى متلازمة تكيس المبايض
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الخلفية: متلازمة المبيض المتعدد الكيسات (PCOS) هي أحد أمراض الغدد الصماء والأيض السائدة التي تصيب ما يقرب من 15٪ من النساء في سن الإنجاب على مستوى العالم. وهو أحد أكثر أسباب العقم شيوعًا ، ويتميز بالشعرانية وحب الشباب والإباضة المستمرة أو المتقطعة وفرط الأندروجين في الدم. Neuregulin-4 هو هرمون من عائلة بروتين Neuregulin ويعمل بمثابة adipokine. يكون مستواه أعلى لدى النساء المصابات بمتلازمة تكيس المبايض منه لدى النساء

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Publication Date
Thu Apr 27 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
مقال مراجعة لعدوى العقدية المقيحة: عوامل الخطر واستراتيجيات الوقاية والتدبير
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الخلفية: العقدية المقيحة المعروفة أيضًا باسم ""(GAS) هي احدى مسببات الأمراض ذات الأهمية الصحية العامة، حيث تصيب 18.1 مليون شخص في جميع أنحاء العالم وتقتل 500000 شخص كل عام.

الهدف: حددت هذه المراجعة المقالات المنشورة حول عوامل الخطر واستراتيجيات الوقاية والسيطرة لأمراض المكورات العقدية.

المواد والأساليب: تم إجراء بحث منهجي لتحديد الأوراق المنشورة على قواعد البيانات الإلكترون

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Publication Date
Thu Apr 27 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
الليفوكارنتين الكلي ومقاومة الانسولين لدى النساء العراقيات غير البدينات والبدينات المصابات بمتلازمة تكيس المبايض
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الخلفية: تعد متلازمة المبيض المتعدد الكيسات من أكثر أمراض الغدد الصماء شيوعًا التي تصيب النساء في سن الإنجاب، حيث يلعب الليفوكارنتين دورًا مهمًا في الإجهاد التأكسدي وإنتاج الطاقة واستقلاب الجلوكوز. يؤثر على مقاومة الأنسولين حيث تم الإبلاغ عن انخفاض مستوى الكارنيتين في البلازما بشكل جيد في النوع الثاني من داء السكري، مما يعني أن الليفوكارنتين قد تقلل من مقاومة الأنسولين الموجودة في مرض المبيض الم

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Publication Date
Thu Apr 27 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
تقييم تأثير داء السكري 2 على كثافة المعادن العظمية للأطراف العلوية والسفلية عن طريق قياس امتصاص الأشعة السينية ثنائي الطاقة
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الخلفية: تم تقييم كثافة المعادن في العظام () باستخدام مقياس امتصاص الأشعة السينية ثنائي الطاقة (DEXA). يتم قياس كثافة المعادن بالعظام وفقًا لنتائج فحص DEXA للعمود الفقري والحوض. على الرغم من أنه من المعروف أن مرض السكري () يؤثر على كثافة المعادن بالعظام ، إلا أن المعلومات المتعلقة بهذه العلاقة ليست واضحة بشكل خاص حاليًا.

  الهدف: كان الهدف من الدراسة الحالية هو تقييم آثار داء السكري م

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Publication Date
Tue Apr 01 2025
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
Evaluating the Effectiveness of an Instructional Intervention in Knowledge Acquisition about Diet Therapy among Patients with Spinal Cord Injuries
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Background: Patients with spinal cord injuries often face unique challenges related to their dietary regimen. Adequate knowledge about dietary regimens is crucial for their overall health, well-being, and management of specific nutritional needs.

Objectives: To evaluate the effectiveness of the instructional intervention in enhancing knowledge about dietary regimens among patients with spinal cord injuries and to compare the knowledge levels between the intervention group and the control group.

Patients and Methods: The study was conducted from 8th of March 2023 to 15th of February 2024. Sixty patients at Ibn Al-Kuff Hospital for Spinal Cord Injuries i

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Publication Date
Tue Apr 01 2025
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
The Cytoprotective Effects of Melatonin on Gastric Ulcer: A Rat Model
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Background: Gastric ulcer is a prevalent gastrointestinal disorder caused by environmental factors and a higher intake of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
Objective: To investigate the prophylactic effects of melatonin on the histology, severity of gastric ulcers, and levels of inflammatory and oxidative stress markers (Interleukin-1beta (IL-1β) and Malondialdehyde (MDA)) in a rat model of indomethacin-induced ulcers.
Methods: This study was performed at Al-Mustansiriyah University's Research Center for Cancer and Medical Genetics from November 2023 to May 2024. Fifty healthy male albino rats weighing between 150 - 250 grams were used. After 24 hours of fasting,

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Publication Date
Tue Apr 01 2025
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
Patients Preferences in Breaking Bad News: A Cross-Sectional Study
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Background: Doctors and patients communicating effectively is a very important base in cancer clinics and out-patient, the “Bad” news is any information that drastically alters a patient’s prospect of their life and forthcoming possibilities. It includes facts about diagnosis, recurrence, and treatment failure in clinical oncology settings.

Objective: To assess the attitudes of cancer patients toward receiving bad news of their condition and the relationships of some sociodemographic variables to these attitudes.

Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted from the 19th of February to the 1st of June 2017 at the Oncology Hospital in the Medica

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Publication Date
Sun Oct 02 2005
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
guillain barre syndrome clinical profile&the efficacy of different modalities of treatment
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background:

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Publication Date
Mon Jan 02 2006
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
a comparison between the efficiency of an Iraqi and french aeroallergene skin test (house dust and house dust)
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Background:

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Publication Date
Tue Apr 01 2025
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
Assessment of Intestinal Hormones Cholecystokinin and Peptide YY in Iraqi Women with Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome.
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Background: Among the most prevalent hormonal, reproductive and metabolic issues impacting women is polycystic ovarian syndrome. Also, insulin resistance raises the chance of developing chronic illnesses in women with polycystic ovarian syndrome, including diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular disease, metabolic syndrome, and potentially endometrial and breast malignancies.
Objectives: Measurement of two intestinal hormones (cholecystokinin, peptide YY), luteinising hormone, follicle-stimulating hormone, and Prolactin. Waist and wrist circumference were measured in centimeters
Methods: A sample of polycystic ovarian syndrome women who were referred to the Medical City of Baghdad ho

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Publication Date
Mon Jan 02 2006
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
the role of antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies in patients with systemic lupus erthematosus
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Background:

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Publication Date
Tue Apr 01 2008
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
frequency and significance of antibodies to asialoglycoprotein receptor in patients with autoimmune hepatitis
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Background:

The asialoglycoprotein receptor (ASGP-R)

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Publication Date
Tue Apr 01 2008
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
immunomodulation of echinococcosis with estrogen progesterone and HCGL
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Background: Echinococcosis is a zoonotic disease with high incidence.

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Publication Date
Fri Jan 13 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
مقارنة قصيرة المدى بين تأثير تركيزين مختلفين من الميثوتريكسات على الأنسجة ووظيفة المبيض في إناث الجرذان البيضاء
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الخلفية: الميثوتريكسات هو مضاد للفولات يستخدم على نطاق واسع في السرطانات والأمراض الالتهابية أو المناعة الذاتية ، ومن المعروف أيضًا أنه يمنع استخدامه أثناء الحمل والرضاعة ولا ينصح به للمرضى الذين يخططون لأن يكونوا آباء لأن له تأثيرًا ضارًا على الجنين. والغدد التناسلية.
    يمكن تقييم وظيفة المبيض من خلال معايير معينة مثل مستويات الهر
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Publication Date
Sun May 12 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
مستوى فيتامين د في السائل الجريبي وجودة الجنين في عينة من النساء العراقيات اللواتي يخضعن لعمليات اطفال الانابيب
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خلفية البحث: فيتامين د يرتبط بالخصوبة حيث توجد مستقبلاته في الأعضاء التناسلية لكن دوره الدقيق في الخصوبة لم يتم فهمه بعد

الاهداف: تحليل فيتامين د في السائل الجريبي في النساء اللواتي يخضعن لحقن الحيوانات المنوية في السايتوبلازم، مقارنة مستواه بين المريضات المصابات وغير المصابات بمتلازمة تكيس المبايض، واستكشاف ما إذا كان فيتامين د يرتبط مع عدد البويضات، نسبة نضج البويضة

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