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Journal of the Faculty of Medicine Baghdad College of Medicine- University of Baghdad
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ISSN: 0041-9419
eISSN: 2410-8057
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No. of publications: 1590
No. of views: 3202694
No. of Crossref citations: 502
CiteScore 2025: 1.7
Publication Date
Sun Oct 01 2017
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
تقييم دقة موضع مسمار قدم الفقرات باستخدام التصوير المقطعي ما بعد جراحه تثبيت الفقرات الصدرية و القطنية العجزية
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خلفية البحث:  إن جراحة تثبيت العمود الفقري باستخدام مسمار قدم الفقرات أصبحت من الوسائل الشائعة في جراحه العمود الفقري. رغم التطور الذي في تقنيات و تصاميم وسائل هذه ألجراحه و استخدام التصوير ألشعاعي إثناء هذه ألجراحه لازالت هنالك احتماليه وضع هذا المسمار في غير موضعه الصحيح محدثا ثقوبا في قشره قدم الفقرات مهددا أصابه الأحشاء العصبية و الوعائية ما حول الفقرات.

ال

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Publication Date
Tue Jul 01 2014
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
نقص الأوكسجين بالدم الناتج عن اختلاف وضعيه أنبوب التخدير المزدوج خلال تهويه رئه واحده.
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ألمقدمه :-جريان الأوكسجين خلال التهوية لرئة واحده يتأثر كثيرا بوضعيه أنبوب التخدير المزدوج وبصوره خاصة عن تغيير وضع المريض إلى الوضع الجانبي .

الهدف من البحث:- تسليط الضوء على نقص الأوكسجين المرتبط بتغير وضعيه أنبوب التخدير المزدوج وبصوره خاصة عند تحريك المريض وتحويله الى الوضع الجانبي و إثناء التهوية لرئة واحدة  كذلك يظهر البحث أهميه ناطور القصبات الليفي

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Publication Date
Thu Jan 02 2014
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
المقارنة بين ربط الامعاء الدقيقة بطريقة الطبقة الواحدة المتواصلة والطبقتين
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الخلفية: الوَصلة المعوية يمكن أجرائها بإستعمال تقنيةِ التَخْييط ذات الطبقاتِ المضاعفةِ أَو مِن قِبل  تقنية طبقةِ وحيدةِ.

الهدف:إنّ هدفَ الدراسةِ لأثبات تقنية طبقةِ وحيدة مستمرةِ يُمْكِنُ أَنجازها في بشكل اسرع وبنسبة مضاعفات مماثلةِ لطريقة الطبقتين التقليدية.

المرضى والطرق: الدراسة أجريتْ في مستشفى بغداد التعليمي/العراق.أربعة

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Publication Date
Sun Jan 03 2010
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
The use of brain lab navigator in the management of small deep seated brain tumors.
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Background: A comparism study for management of deep seated small brain tumors less than 4 cm in the 3 diameters between cases managed by Brain lab navigator and those without it.
Patients and methods: We took 20 patients from the retrospecture data before the use of Navigator in our country compared with the 20 patients managed after the use of navigator in our hospital (specialized surgical hospital) in the neuro-surgical. Unit since 2002 till now. From 1/8/2002 till 31/12/2007 the study included the type of tumor & surgery & the result of surgery & time & complications ((morbidity & mortality)).
Results: There was a significant increase of the safety of surgery by using the navigator

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Publication Date
Sun Jan 03 2010
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
Asymmetric Dimethylarginine (ADMA) level in Serum of Preeclamptic patients
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Background: Preeclampsia, the de novo occurrence of hypertension and proteinuria after the 20th week of gestation, continues to exert an inordinate toll on mothers and children alike.
The idea that asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) accumulation may be a cardiovascular risk factor in patients with preeclampsia was advanced in 2003. Furthermore, High ADMA levels have been associated with alterations in the regulation of cerebral blood flow and neural function, with insulin resistance, thyroid dysfunction, and alterations in bone homeostasis, fertility, and erectile function.
Subject and methods: the present study is a cross-sectional case-control study includes measurement of s.ADMA in 60 patients with

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Publication Date
Thu Oct 01 2015
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
دور المفراس متعدد الطبقات للاورام المحوريه للحفره القحفيه الخلفيه
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خلفيه البحث : يعتبر المفراس احد التقنيات التشخيصيه للاورام المحورية للحفرة القحفية الخلفية  لانه يستطيع تحديد موقع حجم وشكل الورم كما يظهر تاثير الورم على المنطقه المحيطه به .

الهدف : لتقييم المفراس متعدد الطبقات بالنسبه للاورام المحورية للحفرة القحفية الخلفية  ومقارنه النتائج مع نتائج الفحص النسيجي .

المرضى و طرائق العمل : هذه

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Publication Date
Sun Jan 03 2010
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
The Effects of Preeclampsia On The Enzymatic Activity Of Full Term Placentae:Histochemical Study
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Background: This study is concerned with the effects of preeclampsia on the availability of the important enzymes in the full term placenta.For this purpose 2 groups of placentae were taken from the full term pregnant women immediately after labour, each group consists of 10 placentae, the first group are those placentae obtained from pregnant women having uneventful pregnancy with no history of any disease or complication (as a control group) while the second group includes those pregnant women having a history of preeclampsia, the results showed significant histochemical changes in the placentae of the second group when compared with the first group, such changes result from syncytial damage and destr

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Publication Date
Wed Oct 01 2008
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
Coronary angiographic findings in patients with chest pain and right bundle branch block
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Back ground : Coronary artery diseases are not uncommon in the presence of right bundle branch block.
Aim : The aim of this study is to assess the findings of coronary angiography in patients with chest pain and right bundle branch block.
Methods : The study involved review of case sheets and coronary angiography of one hundred patients, who underwent coronary angiography due to chest pain suspected to have
coronary artery diseases (CAD) , fifty patients of them had right bundle branch block (RBBB) , the other fifty did not have RBBB , those 100 patients were presented to Ibin Al Bitar hospital
for cardiac surgery from January 2004 to June 2006. History, clinical examinations, electrocardiogram (ECG)

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Publication Date
Thu Jan 02 2014
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
داء الفقار في المنطقة العنقية، العلاج بالتداخل الجراحي و نتائجها
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خلفية الموضوع: داء الفقار العنقي مرض انتكاسي يصيب الفقرات العنقية عند كافة الفئات العمرية و بالأخص بعد العقد الخامس من العمر.

 الغاية من الدراسة: تسليط الضوء على نتائج الفحوصات السريرية و الشعاعية و نتائج العمليات الجراحية مع مثيلاتها في المراكز العالمية.

طرق معالجة الموضوع: دراسة مستقبلية لخمسين مريضا يعانون من داء الفقار العنق

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Publication Date
Sun Jul 02 2006
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
effect of silymarin on renal levels of free calcium and trace elements in gentamicin induced nephrotoxicity in rats
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Background:

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Publication Date
Sun Jul 02 2006
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
women age and embryo implantation following intracytoplasmic sperminjection and embryo transfer in infertile patients
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Background:

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Publication Date
Sun Jul 02 2006
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
assessment of fetal oxygenation in grade III placental cacification
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background:

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Publication Date
Sun Oct 02 2011
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
تأثير التهاب في رزيستين، الأنسولين وتروبونين أنا في مرضى احتشاء عضلة القلب الحاد
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خلفية: احتشاء عضلة القلب (MI) هو الأكثر شيوعا نظرا لانسداد (انسداد) في الشريان التاجي بعد تمزق لوحة تصلب الشرايين عرضة للخطر. وقد اقترح أن الأنسجة الدهنية قد تلعب دورا مهما في التوسط في هذه العملية التهابي مزمن. وتشارك الاستجابات الالتهابية في بدء وتطور لويحات تصلب الشرايين. رزيستين هو ببتيد السيستين الغنية التي أعرب عنها في مستويات منخفضة نسبيا في adipocytes الإنسان، ولكن مستويات أعلى في الضامة. الأنس

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Publication Date
Tue Jan 01 2008
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
Serum Lactate Dehydrogenase Level in Acute Leukemias
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Background:
Acute leukemias are clonal neoplastic proliferations of immature cells of the hemopoietic system. They are divided into acute myeloid leukemia (AML), acute
lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and acute undifferentiated leukemia (AUL). LDH has been suggested as a possible non-specific tumor marker for many years, and total serum LDH is
frequently elevated in neoplastic diseases. The aims of the study are to evaluate the significance of increased serum LDH levels in patients with acute leukemia and to
determine the importance of serum LDH level in the follow up and assessment of treatment responses.
Patients, Materials and Methods:
This study was conducted at Baghdad Teaching Hospital in Medical C

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Publication Date
Wed Jan 02 2008
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
Epidemiology of Poisoning In Hospitalized Children: A 10 Years Cross-Sectional Study in a Teaching Pediatric Hospital, Baghdad, 1993-2002
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Background and Objectives:
Poisoning is an important cause of childhood and adolescence hospital emergency presentations and admissions and a major health problem in this population sector. The
present study was designed to describe the epidemiology and pattern of poisoning in addition to its case fatality rate.
Methods:
A total of 1450 pediatric cases with poisoning admitted to the Central Teaching Hospital of Pediatrics, Baghdad, during the 10 years study period extending from the 1st of
January 1993 to 31st of December 2002, were analyzed.
Results:
The peak age for poisoning cases in the present study was 1-4 years, constituting about three quarters of total pediatric admissions with poisoning.

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Publication Date
Sun Jan 03 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
سيرينوميليا ( خيلانية ) في توأم عراقي : تسجيل حالة
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المقدمة :-إن السيرينوميليا أو الخيلانية من التشوهات الخلقية النادرة وتعد حالة مسخية تمتاز بإندماج الاطراف السفلى مما يعطي الجنين المصاب شكلاً مشابهاً لعروس البحر. إن هذه الحالة غالباً ما تكون مصاحبة بعيوب خلقية أخرى تصيب الجهاز الهضمي ، الجهاز البولي التناسلي ، القلب والأوعية الدموية إضافةً إلى الجهاز العضلي الهيكلي .

تسجيل حالة : لقد تم تسجيل هذه الحالة في إ

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Publication Date
Mon Dec 31 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
تاثير العوامل الفصلية على الولادات والخصوبة لمجموعة من من النساء في العراق
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خلفية البحث: لايخفى على احد ان للتغييرات الفصلية والعوامل المناخية تاثير كبير على الخصوبة والتكاثر للحيوانات اما على الانسان فالتاثير يحتاج الى بحوث لإثباته.

الهدف:  ان الهدف من هذه الدراسة هو لرؤية مااذا كان للتغييرات الفصلية تأثير على الخصوبة والتكاثر لمجموعة من النساء في العراق.

الحالات وطرق العمل:  شملت الدراسة 1638 من النسا

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Publication Date
Tue May 11 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
افرازات الحلمة: مقارنة بين التصوير الشعاعي للثدي والموجات فوق الصوتية
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الخلفية: افرازات الحلمة هي شكوى شائعة نسبيا من الإناث في سن الإنجاب وبعد انقطاع الطمث.

الهدف: كان الهدف من هذا البحث هو مقارنة النتائج الإشعاعية من التصوير الشعاعي والتصوير بالموجات فوق الصوتية في النساء اللاتي يعانين من إفرازات الحلمة المرضية لأسباب مرضية لمختلفة.  

المرضى و طرق: تم إجراء التصوير الشعاعي للثدي والموجات فوق الصوتية لاجمالي 50 مريضة  من اللواتي يراج

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Publication Date
Tue Jul 01 2008
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
Viral hepatitis markers screen in children with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Experience of Children Welfare Teaching Hospital
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Background:
Patients treated for pediatric malignancy are at high risk of parenterally transmitted viral hepatitis.
Objectives:
To detect the seroprevalence of hepatitis B and C viral infections in children with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia & identify some variables that could affect its
prevalence in these patients.
Patients and Methods:
One hundred fifty pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia patients, presented to Children Welfare Teaching Hospital, Baghdad, during the period from March 11th
2007 to July 31st 2007 were enrolled in this study; they were 103 males, 47 females, aged (2.25 months- 16 years). Sera of these patients were investigated for hepatitis
markers including HBsAg and A

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Publication Date
Sun Jan 03 2010
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
Complications of laparoscopic cholecystectomy
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Background: cholecystectomy is one of the most frequently performed operations. Open cholecystectomy has been the gold standard for over 100 years .laparoscopic cholecystectomy was
introduced in 1980s.
Patient and methods: Two hundred patients admitted to first surgical unit in Baghdad teaching hospital from first May 2007- first May 2009 with gall stone disease both symptomatic and
asymptomatic, of both genders and any age were evaluated by history, examination and investigations and data was collected.
Results: Two hundred patients underwent LC in the study period. 181(90.5%)were females and 19(9.5%)were males. The most common age group was between 21-40 years (55%), bleeding was the commonest compl

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Publication Date
Mon Apr 01 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
Antioxidant Effects of Selenium Nanoparticles Prepared from Eruca Sativa Extract on Ketoconazole –Induced Testicular Oxidative Damage in Male Rats
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Background: Recent studies have shown that the anti-fertility effects of Ketoconazole can be minimized by taking an antioxidant nanoparticles based-plant extract in combination with the medication or by taking it after medication. One of the effective methods to improve its medicinal properties and decrease the toxicities of Selenium is by formulating it as nanoparticles. However, this is still a challenging strategy.

Objectives: The aim of this study was to analyze the impact of nano selenium, which was prepared from Eruca Sativa extract, on testicular oxidative stress parameters in rats that were treated with ketoconazole. The study will focus on the evaluation of glutathione p

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Publication Date
Sun Oct 02 2005
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
predictors of successful conception in a clinical trail of 30 patients with primary amenorrheic hypogonadotrophic hypogonadism treated by ovulation induction
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Background:

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Publication Date
Sun Apr 04 2010
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
Iraqi Breast Cancer: A Review on Patients' Demographic Characteristics and Clinico-Pathological Presentation.
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Background: Breast Cancer is the commonest type of malignancy in Iraq. The Iraqi Cancer Registry displays an obvious trend for the disease to affect younger women with advanced stages at the time of presentation. This report presents a review on the main demographic characteristics and clinicopathological parameters in Iraqi patients diagnosed with breast cancer.
Patients & Methods: The study was carried out on 721 out of a total of 5044 patients (14.3%) who complained of palpable breast lumps that were diagnosed as cancer. The procedure for tumor nuclear DNA Ploidy assessment was performed by means of Image Cytometry. Immuno-cytochemical and  histochemical assays were applied for the determination of

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Publication Date
Tue Jul 13 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
A Comparative Study of Colorectal Cancer Based on Patient’s Age
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Abstract:

Background: The alteration of bowel habits, bleeding per-rectum and anemia were common features in both groups in this study, but in young patients there was a delay of 6 months between the presenting symptoms and the definitive diagnosis because the disease was not suspected and investigated in them. The most common site for the tumors in young patients was the rectum and in patients above the age of 40 years was the Sigmoid.

The pathological finding showed that classification of the colorectal tumors in young patients appear moderately to poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma , this indicate a more malignant course of the disease in young patients.

This study sen

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Publication Date
Mon Jul 29 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
دور الفريق متعدد التخصصات في ادارة الرعاية الصحية لمرضى السرطان في ثلاث مستشفيات في ابو ظبي, الفوائد والمعوقات
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Background: Multidisciplinary team meetings (MDTs) are designed to optimize patient outcomes. It appears intuitive that MDTs are essential to clinical decision - making and patient management; however, it is unclear whether that belief is supported by evidence. With regard to cancer patients, studies demonstrated that  treatment plans made by interacting health care professionals are more effective than those made by
individual practitioners.
Objectives: To assess the impact of multidisciplinary teams (MDTs) on clinical decision - making and  patient outcomes.
Methods: We follow a descr
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Publication Date
Sun Oct 02 2011
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
تأثير العلاج هرمون الغدة الدرقية في المرضى العقيم متعلق بالقصور الدرقي تحت الإكلينيكي
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خلفية: قصور الغدة الدرقية دون السريري (SCTD) هو الأكثر شيوعا في مرحلة مبكرة من الغدة الدرقية. على الرغم من أن الشرط قد حل أو لم تتغير، في غضون بضع سنوات في بعض المرضى، قد الغدة الدرقية علني تطوير، مع انخفاض مستويات T4 الحرة، فضلا عن تحفيز الغدة الدرقية التي أثيرت هرمون (TSH) مستوى. في الخلل في الغدة الدرقية العامة هي حالة تعرف للحد من احتمالات الحمل وتؤثر سلبا على نتيجة الحمل. كما فحص لأمراض الغدة الدرقي

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Publication Date
Mon Jan 02 2012
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
تقييم تهوية الرئة بالمقارنة مع نسبة محيط الخصر الى محيط الورك لدى الاصحاء البالغين
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Background: lung function is closely related to anthropometric variables. Anegative relationship between different adiposity markers and lung function has been well established.

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Publication Date
Sun Jul 01 2012
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
العلاقة بين مدى اتساع الذراعين الى الطول مع شدة عسر التنفس
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الخلفية :امتداد الذراعين هو اقرب قياس فسلجي للطول.زيادة نسبة الطول الى امتدادالذراعين,التي قد تعني احتمال نقص الطول نتيجة للتقدم في السن ,والذي قد ينتج عن وهن العضام المؤدي الى تهشم الفقرات,او اسباب اخرى.مما قد يكون له علاقة بوضائف الرئة.

الطرائق: المشاركين الذين راجعوا مختبر فحص وضائف الرئة في العيادة الاستشارية لمستشفى بغداد التعليمي للفترة من1/11/2009ولغاية31/1

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Publication Date
Sun Jul 04 2010
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
Death rates and causes among admitted neonates in Children Welfare Teaching Hospital – Medical city –Baghdad (2000- 2004)
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Background: The neonatal deaths account for two-third of all deaths in the first year of life, and 40% of under-five mortality. Extreme prematurity, respiratory distress syndrome , neonatal infections , and congenital malformations are among the common causes of neonatal deaths.
Methods: We retrospectively studied 668 neonates who died over 5 years period from first of Jan. 2000 to the end of Dec. 2004 in neonatal care unit of children Welfare Teaching Hospital-medical city, by obtaining data from reviewing their medical records and death certificates.
Results: The death rate in neonates admitted to SCBU (special Care baby Unit) during the period of study was (10.7%), male constituted 432 (64.7%) and female

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Publication Date
Sun Apr 04 2010
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
Spontaneous Common Bile Duct Perforation in Adult: A Case Report and Review
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Case Report: Common bile duct perforation has been reported in adults after invasive procedures, spontaneous common bile duct perforation is a rare entity as a cute abdomen in adults. A few cases due to choledocholithiasis have been reported as a cause of spontaneous perforation. We report an adult patient who presented with acute abdomen after spontaneous common bile duct perforation due to unknown etiology who was treated successfully.

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