This study was conducted, for the 1st time in Iraq, to infect 5 puppies,

A total of (150) stool samples were collected from patient with diarrhea in Baghdad hospital

This study was designed to investigate the effect of vitamin C in
alleviating the changes in lipid profile and the atherosclerotic lesions induced
experimentally by (0.5%) H2O2 in drinking water. Twenty four adult males
rabbits were divided randomly into four equal (a control and 3 treated "T")
groups for 19 weeks: 1- The Control group: Which was given normal drinking
water. 2- Group (T1): was given 0.5% H 2O2 in drinking water. 3- Group
(T2): which was handled as T1, in addition to vitamin C (100 mg /kg/day) along
the experiment. 4- Group (T3): was treated as T1 till the atherosclerotic lesions
were established at the week 13, then the animals received 100 mg/kg of vitamin
C daily for 6 weeks. Blood samples we

In the present study , 32 white mice Balb /C (two months age ) were used ,there
were divided into four equal groups . Three groups were injected with fungal
suspention of candida albicans in doses of 1x106 ,1x108 and 3x108 cell/ml
,whereas the fourth group was regarded as control and injected with 0.5 ml
normal saline solution . All were dissected after 6 days of injection to study the
physiological effect of the yeast on blood , which include RBCand WBC count ,
Hb concentration and PCV ratio . And on biochemical content which
include the determination of protein , glycogen and cholestrol in liver ,kidney
and muscles .
The results showed that the number of RBC were decreased ,while WBC
were increased in the

This study was conducted on 80 cases of damaged kidneys received by
poultry disease diagnostic centers in Baghdad. Four microorganisms were isolated
E.coli , Proteus milabilis , Pseudomonas aregenosa and Klebsiella pneumonia
and formed 55, 22.5 , 17.5 ,and 5% of the infection respectively . While no any
kind of bacteria were isolated from kidneys of healthy chicks. To be sure the E.
coli could be a cause of kidney damage. An experimental infection with E.coli
was carried out on 40 chicks, three weeks old, and randomly divided into two
groups. Chicks of the first group was inoculated intravenously with 0.5 ml of field
isolated E. coli suspension containing 2x107 colony forming unit (CFU), while the
second group

It was possible to obtain 17 isolates of Pasteurella multocida from
infected laying chickens with fowl cholera. Three isolates were from the chronic
phases of the naturally infected chickens and other fourteen were from the acute
phases. The identification of these isolates was considered. Fifteen isolates
belong to the sub species multocida and two isolates to gallicida, ten isolates
belong to the SE-190 isolate and one to SE-077, while six isolates were not
identified. Twelve of the isolates have a capsule. The LD50s of these isolates
were varied. The results of sensitivity to antibacterial drugs revieled that all
isolates were sensitive to Penicillin and resistance to Lincomycin with various
degrees of sensi

The effect of vit.E in feed blocks to ewes were studied in ewes on the
following parameters; Hemoglobin concentration, Packed Cell Volume,
differential leukocytic count, total protein, albumin, and globulin ratios. There
were a significant decrease in Hb concentration & PCV after two,& four weeks,
there were no significant differences in the percentage of lymphocytes,
neutrophils,& eiosinophils, & with a significant increase in monocyte
percentage.
There was no significant different in total protein ratio, while the ratio of
albumin decreased significantly after 2 & 4 weeks, with a significant increase in
the globulin ratio at the same period.

The study highligthened on the effect of the field enviromental & controlled
tempratures in the experimental infection with Echinococcus granulosus in
dogs, n = 6 local dogs, at the age of 1.5-3 months, were used . Each dog was
dosed with 8658 protoscoleces with 92.78% viability for 28 and 33 days post
infection (PI). Animals were subdivided into 2groups. Results denoted that the
low enviromental temperatures retarded the growth and development of E.
granulosus.All tapeworms, isolated from the small intestine of dogs housed
under controlled temperatures, with the average of 21.85ºc(group1),had 3
proglottids,whereas those isolated from dogs housed under field temperatures,
with the average of 11.12ºc (grou

From dijila river ,weakly five fishes liza abu were caught for aperiod of
six month. For (120) liza abu afull sensitive investigations were carried out
(general conditions , PH , nutritive value). Investigation results indicated that
;The general condition averagad 0.96 and the calorific value averaged (167.45
kcal/100g ). The main length & wight were (21.79)cm and 100.32gm
respectively . The main value of moisture , protein , fat , ash ,dry matter ,organic
matter , nitrogen free extract and crude fiber were 72.5% , 16.48% ,7.2% ,1.3%
,27.5% ,26.2% ,2.5% respectively
Conclusion
There were no significant differences in the result of the investigation carried
during experimantel period.

In order to study the pathological lesion in some internal organs of wild
rats as well as bacteriological and parasitic isolation. Post-mortom examination
of 45 wild rats collected from different parts of baghdad city was done. The rsult
showed that 29 rats from 45 were infected with Cryptosporidia spp , and
Hymenolips spp . Bacteriological and pathological examination revealed the
following bacterial Isolate and pathological changes :
1. Sub acute suppurative hepatitis , Klebisella spp, Salmonella typhimurium
were isolated from this lesion .
2. Granulomatus hepatitis with isolates of Ps.aeroginosa , E. coli and Kl.spp.
3. Acute Fibrinous pericarditis with isolates of Ps. Aeruginosa, Strep.
Pyogens.
4. Ne

This study was aimed to investigate the extent of pollution in Poultry slaughter
house with Salmonella spp and their effect on public health .(142) samples
collected from (8) poultry slaughter houses in Baghdad were examined . these
samples included( live chicken cages ,live chicken transporting cars
,slaughtering knives ,workers hands, transport belt , chiller , chick before
packaging stage) .All samples were cultured on special media until the growth
appeared then Biochemical tests were done for diagnosis of Salmonella spp.
The results of this study shown the diagnosis of (14) isolates of Salmonella spp,
all of them were motile except (3) isolates, These isolates were recovered from
the following sites:
1.

Metabolic profile test was done on Friesian cows of Al-Ishaqi plan. Blood
samples were collected from 21 cows in the second lactation stage, 7cows with
high Milk yield, 7cows with moderate milk yield& 7cows with low milk yield.
Estimation of the following were done; hemoglobin, packed cell volume blood
urea nitrogen glucose total protein albumin& globulin, in three periods (1month
after calving, 4month after calving, 7month after calving). The results revealed
that Hb, total protein& globulin ratios were increased, while the albumin ratio
was decreased in the first period, PCV increased in the third period, albumin
ratios showed higher levels in high milk yield cows, BUN show higher levels in
the fi

This study was designed to investigate the bacterial species that induce
upper and lower respiratory tract infection in sheep, and to find out any
relationship which may exist between them.
Therefore two groups of sheep were employed. The first group was
suffering from certain respiratory signs. While the second group was apparently
healthy. Each group included 50 sheep. Research samples were collected for a
period of six months from AL-Shulla Abattoir.
Microbiological investigation indicated the isolation of certain
microorganisms from all animals in both groups from nasal cavity, and from 34
lungs of the first group and 16 lungs of the second group. The number of isolates
from the nasal cavity, were 200 fr

The present study revealed that the spleen of the quail is coated by
afibrous capsule have two distinct layers , an outer and inner , the capsule being
covered by athin layer of peritoneal membrane . The spleen comprises two
distinct regions , the white pulp and red pulp in addition spares or trabecule .
The white pulp represernt the major part of the organ , it is alymphatic tissue
that could be differentiate into two forms : diffuse and nodular lymphatic tissue
with medium and small size arteries represent the branches extend from the
large trabecular arteries . Then these arteries branch into arterioles surrounded
by sheath of reticular and lymphatic cells called Schweigger Sediel sheath .
The red pulp has r

This study was performed to detect the effective laboratory method for diagnosis of Cryptosporidium spp.

This study was conducted on 790 stool samples from infants and young children up to ten yea

Out of 100 raw milk samples collected from one hundred cows infected with mastitis, thirty

اختبرت (100) من أفراخ الدجاج وبعمر يوم واحد وقسمت إلى أربعة مجاميع متساوية

This study was conducted to investigate the effect of Gumboro disease virus (IBDV) on the i

 A total of 250 fecal samples were collected from 1->30 days old calves,

A total of 622 fecal samples were collected from 3-30 days old calves, of

study of KALA-AZAR cases in Iraq was conducted during July 2004 , to study the epidemiologi

In the present study , we investigate the effect of Gamma radiation of

Pharamcokinetic studies were performed for gentamicin sulphate at single dose of 5 mg/kg compared with

Twenty rats were divided equally into four groups, housed separately in special metabolic cages.

 The isolation and identification of the bacterium  L.monocytogenes among abortion in pregnant women were investigated in this researc

Twenty chicks at (45) days old were used and divided into two equal groups ,

This study was planned to isolated and identify some psychrotrophic aerobic sporeforming bacteria from

اللقاحات الحية تختلف اللقاحات الحية ضد مرض کمبورو في ضراوتها وتركيبها المستضدي وطرق استعمالها

Powder of pomegranate barks (Punica granatum L) was prepared. Different concentration of watery