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The Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Medicine University of Baghdad
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ISSN: 1609-5693
eISSN: 2410-7409
Statistics
No. of publications: 1219
No. of views: 708244
No. of Scopus citations: 1
No. of Crossref citations: 614
SNIP 2024: 0.635
SJR 2024: 0.180
CiteScore 2024: 1.6
CiteScore 2025: 1.4
Publication Date
Sat Jun 28 2003
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
PREVALENCE OF HYPODERMA BOVIS AND THE ECONOMIC LOSSES CAUSED BY THE INFESTATION IN CATTLE HIDES
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One thousand nine hundred thirty three cattle were examined, at age six months eight
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Publication Date
Sun Aug 04 2019
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
دراسة وبائية وسريرية ومختبرية لداء الفُطار الجلدي الكلبي في محافظة بغداد، العراق: طارق رفعت منت 1 ، جنان محمود خلف 2
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    ان الهدف من هذه الدراسة هو عزل وتشخيص الفطريات  الممرضة لداء الفطار الجلدي الكلبي  في محافظة بغداد ، دراسة وبائية ووصف العلامات السريرية والصورة المختبرية لداء الفطار الجلدي، من يناير 2018 حتى ديسمبر 2018. من أصل 653 كلب وبحالات مرضية مختلفة فقط 165 ( %25.3) من الكلاب كانت مصابة بفطريات جلدية و 103 (62.42 ٪) من الكلاب مصابة بداء الفطار الجلدي .تم تشخيص الفطريات بواسطة الفحص المجهري المباشر وبواسطة زرع العينا

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Publication Date
Sat Jun 28 2003
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
Experimental and Pathological study of renal toxicity by food salt in broilers
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A Forty-broiler chick one-day-old divided randomly & equally into two
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Publication Date
Sat Jun 28 2003
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
Effect of Garlic in ration on immune response of broiler chicken
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This study was conducted to investigate the effect of two levels of garlic supplementation to broiler
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Publication Date
Thu Jan 05 2017
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
Treatment of pigeon (Columba livia domestica) infected with Hadjelia truncate by ethanolic suspension of Calvatia craniiformis in comparison with ivermectin: Ghassan H. Jameel1, Amer M.A.AL.Amery2, Maisaa G. Taher3 and Zahid I. Mohammed4
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     This study aimed at evaluating the efficacy of different concentrations of C. craniiformis mushroom suspension in pigeon flock infected by Hadjelia truncata worms in Diyala province in comparison with 0.1% ivermectin. Thirty pairs of pigeons were brought to the veterinary clinic with case history of progressive weight loss, weakness, and some birds have died suddenly. In the necropsy of 3 cases the gizzards contained some nematodes, located under the koilin layer of the gizzard, which was identified microscopically as Hadjelia truncata which was one of the important parasites of the digestive system of poultry. Three different concentrations of suspension were prepared from

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Publication Date
Sat Jun 28 2003
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
The Pathological effct of Aeromonas caviae bacteria and clinical chemistry – In rats
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The study aimed at Investigating the effect of Aeromonas caviae baceria which cause Systemic
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Publication Date
Thu Jan 05 2017
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
Histological morphology and pathological changes in liver of rats naturally infected with larval stage Cysticercus fasciolaris of Taeniae taeniaeformis: Eman H. Al-Taee1; Omar H. Khalaf1; Fawziaa. S. Kadhim2 and Rajiha A. AL-Naimi1
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     The aim of this study is to describe the morphology of Cysticercus fasciolaris by using light microscopy, and the pathological changes in the liver of rats naturally infected. A total of 50 liver specimens of local rats (Wister rats) were collected for examination. The gross lesions showed the presence of single or multiple cysts. Microscopic findings revealed the presence of larvae within the cysts which represent the larvae Cysticercus fasciolaris of the adult parasite Taeniae taeniaeformis which inhabited the small intestine of the domestic cats surrounded by fibrous connective tissue infiltrated with inflammatory cells (mononuclear cells and plasma cells). These lesions cause pressu

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Publication Date
Sat Jun 28 2003
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
Diuretic effects of aqueous extract of Olive Leaves (Olea europea) in adult male rats.
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 This study was carried out to investigate the effects of aqueous extract of olive

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Publication Date
Thu Jan 05 2017
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
Histological changes of the gills of carp fish (Cyprinius carpio) in Winter and Summer: Suhaib A. H. A. Al–Taai and Amer M. Hussin
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     Common carp fish (Cyprinius carpio) is a native Asian and Eastern Europe, so there are many types of teleost fishes in Iraq. This study was designed to explain the environmental effects on the tissue of gills of fish. Twenty six of carp fish specimens were collected from Tigris River of Taji region in Baghdad city during Winter and Summer in January and August months respectively. Also the samples were collected from rearing aquarium by breeders of the fishes with water temperature recorded (31°C), in summer and (8 °C), in winter season via thermometer through the specimens collection in each time. The seasonal temperature levels were considered important in the histological alterations of the gills, w

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Publication Date
Sat Jun 28 2003
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
Some Pathological Study of Experimental Infection of Blastocystis hominis in Mice
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Blastocystis hominis isolated from patients suffering from diarrhea patients (56) in number

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Publication Date
Sun Jun 05 2016
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
Evaluation the effect of laparoscopic unilateral ovariectomy in young Iraqi black goat on the histomorphometric of the remaining ovary at adult stage: K. I. Al-Khazraji1; M. J. Eesa2 and S. M. Merhesh3
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     The ovarian histomorphometric in adult normal and unilateral ovariectomized Iraqi black goats (Age 7 months) was studied to evaluate the effect of laparoscopic unilateral ovariectomy of young goat  (age 2-3 months) on other remaining ovary histologically. Ten young female Iraqi black goats were used in the study. The goats were divided randomly into two equal groups; young goats were left normal (group A) and young goats underwent to right laparoscopic unilateral ovariectomy (group B). All animals in both groups were left to reach adult stage at 7 months age, in which they underwent to removal their ovaries laparoscopically by using the harmonic scalpel. Operations were performed under general anesthesia by

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Publication Date
Thu Jan 05 2017
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
Effect of molybdate and sulfate alone and in combination overload intake on copper outcome in mature male rat: Muhammad M. Al-Ani and Duraid A. Abbas
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This study was designed to investigate the effect of molybdate and sulfate overload alone or in combination overload intake on copper outcome in mature male rats. Twenty eight adult male rats were housed and randomly divided into four equal groups and treated as follows for 60 days: control, groups (T1) rats received sodium molybdate 50 mg/kg B.W and (T2) rats of this group were given orally 500 mg/kg B.W of sodium sulfate. Animals in the (T3) group were given sodium molybdate and sodium sulfate in combination at half dose in comparison with T1 and T2 doses. The severity of toxic symptoms were more noticed at the end of experiment especially in T1 followed by T2, while T3 showed the least toxic symptoms, also the body weight change recor

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Publication Date
Sat Jun 28 2003
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
Study of low power Laser effect on the healing of tibial fracture treated by intramedullary pin in rabbits
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The effect of low power laser (LPL) on the healing of distal
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Publication Date
Sun Jun 05 2016
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
Amygdalin and magnetic water ameliorate histological changes in liver induced by 1, 2 dimethyl hydrazine: Ahmed S. Farhan1; A. A. Thaker2 and Fadel M. Abed3
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     This study aimed at evaluating the ameliorative effect of amygdalin and magnetic water on 1,2-dimethyl hydrazine induced toxic damage in tissues and oxidative stress in rat liver. Seven groups of ten rats each were selected for the study. Group I animals were treated as control. Group II rats received 1,2-dimethyl hydrazine (20 mg/kg body weight) injections subcutaneously once a week for 16 consecutive weeks and then kept without any treatment untill the end of the experimental period. Group III rats received amygdalin (20 mg/100 mg) daily via Oro-gastric tube. Groups IV rats were given magnetic water freely. Group V rats were given 1,2-dimethyl hydrazine + amygdalin. Group VI rat were given 1,2-dimethyl hydrazin

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Publication Date
Sun Jun 05 2016
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
Optimization of ligninolytic enzymes production from Aspergillus terreus SG-777 by solid state fermentation: Sahar Ghazi Imran1, Ghazi M.Aziz2 and Nada Sabah Razuqi3
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        The present study aimed at producing the ligninolytic enzymes extracts by growing single and co-cultures of an indigenous Aspergillus terreus SG-777 utilizing solid state fermentation (SSF) using lignocellulosic substrates. A further goal was to optimize the production condition of ligninolytic enzymes by selected fungal culture and lignocellulosic substrate. The production process was further improved by optimizing a number of physical parameters such as (substrate, incubation time, moisture level, inoculum size, pH, and temperature). By optimization of different parameters, the maximum specific activities of enzymes synthesized by Aspergillus terreus SG-777 were observed as 0

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Publication Date
Sun Jun 05 2016
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
Effect of acrylamide and fructose on some parameters related to metabolic syndrome in adult male rats: Faisal Ali Lateef Al-Agele and Khalisa Khadhim Khudiar
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     This study is designed to investigate the effect of acrylamide on some metabolic syndrome parameters in adult male rats relative to fructose. Forty adult male rats were randomly divided into four equal groups (ten rat/group) and treated for 60 days as follows: Control: Rats in this group were received distilled water orally, groups T1 and T2: rats of these groups were given orally 0.5 and 1mg/kg B.W acrylamide respectively. Animals in the fourth (T3) group were given 40% fructose in drinking water. Blood samples were collected by cardiac puncture technique at different periods 0, 30 and 60 day of the experiment for measuring serum concentration of the following parameters related to metabolic syn

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Publication Date
Thu Jan 05 2017
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
Morphometrical Study of human neonatal cerebral cortex (Age of 28 day): Bader, K. Hameed1; Ayad, H. Ibraheem1 and Sammira, A-H. Abdullah2
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     The character and timing of gyral and sulci development is one manifestation of the complex orchestration of human brain development. This work describes the morphometry and thickness measurement of human neonate cerebral cortex at age of 28 days. Four Brains samples were fixed in 10% neutral buffer formalin for 24 hrs. Slides from various brain regions were prepared and routine hamatoxylin and eosine staining procedure was applied using histological technique. The present results clarify that the brain mean measurement from the frontal to the occipital pole was 189.6 mm, while the measurements of the frontal, parietal, temporal and occipital cortices were 4.06, 3.84, 3.48 and 3.68 mm, respectively.

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Publication Date
Thu Jan 05 2017
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
The combined effect of bacteriocin-producing Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG-ATCC and Lactoperoxidase system activation on microbiological quality of raw milk with special emphasis against E.coli O157:H7 in milk: Najim Hadi Najim and Farah Ibrahim Mustafa
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     Isolates of Enterohaemorrhagic E.coli O157:H7 were isolated from 51 and 41 of locally produced bovine and ovine soft cheese samples. Their identification were confirmed based on the biochemical reactions and both the morphological cultural and serological properties. Presumptive E.coli O157:H7 isolates obtained by using the conventional selective plating on the chromogenic agar were tested further for the presence of both O157 and H7 antigenes using the latex agglutination test antisera. The current microbiological studies revealed that 31 (33.70 %) out of 92 bovine and ovine soft cheese samples were positive for E.coli O157:H7. The highest non significant (P>0.05) prevalence level o

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Publication Date
Thu Jan 05 2017
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
Effect of potassium nitrate plus vitamin C in feed of rabbits on the some biochemical parameters
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     This study is conducted at investigating the effect of potassium nitrate and vitamin C in feed of the rabbits on the some biochemical parameters. Twenty eight adult New-Zealand rabbits were divided randomly into four groups (7 rabbits each), they were fed potassium nitrate and vitamin C for 16 weeks as follow: Group 1 (G1) fed potassium nitrate (168 mg/ kg B.W./ daily), group 2 (G2) fed potassium nitrate (168 mg/ kg B.W./ daily) and vitamin C (50 mg/ kg B.W./ daily), group 3 (G3) fed potassium nitrate (168 mg/ kg B.W./ daily)  and vitamin C (100 mg/ kg B.W./ daily) and group 4 (G4) fed basal ration as control group. Blood were collected from heart at zero, eight, t

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Publication Date
Wed Apr 04 2012
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
Pathological and molecular diagnostic study of theileriosis in cattle in Sulaimaniyah province, Iraq: Ali Hussain Hassan 1, Nabil A. Salmo 2, Jabbar, S. Ahmed
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This study was undertaken with the aims of evaluating the efficiency of the PCR assay in investigation of the epidemiological status of tropical theileriosis in comparison with the classical microscopic examination of Giemsa-stained blood smear and detecting the gross and microscopic pathological changes in some organs of the infected animals. Blood and tissue samples were collected from 50 apparently healthy, tick-infested cattle during the period extended from the 1st of July to the 31st of August, 2008 in the modern slaughterhouse in Sulaimaniyah province. Blood smears were prepared from the blood samples and stained with Giemsa dye. The tissue samples were obtained from normal and lesion-presenting tissues of the lymph nodes, lungs a

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Publication Date
Wed Apr 04 2012
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
The Effects of Use Nigella Sativa and / or Trigonella Foenum Graecum Seeds as Feed Supplemtations on Some Wool Growth and Its Physical Traits of Awassi Male Lambs: M.J.AL-Saadi1, M.N.AL-Saigh2 , D.Adulameer2 and S.B.AL-Araji3
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The experiment was carried out at animal farm, College of Veterinary Medicine, Baghdad University from 1/July /2009 up to 28/February2010.Twenty Awssi male Lambs were equally divided into four groups and each animal fed on concentrate diets 2% of body weight with grazing for 3-5 hours a day. The first group(C) was kept as control group , the second group (N) was daily fed with same amount of concentrate diet contain 7.5% ground Nigella sativa seeds , third group (F) also fed with same amount contain 7.5% ground fenugreek seeds ,while the fourth group(NF) group fed the 2% concentrate diet supplemented with both (7.5% of Nigella sativa and 7.5% fenugreek seeds respectively ) as group feeding .
The results revealed that using Nigella sat

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Publication Date
Wed Apr 04 2012
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
Isolation and identification of Bacillus subtilus as) probiotic ) from intestinal microflora of common carp Cyprinus carpio L.: Jamal K.H. Al-Faragi and Sundus A.A. Alsaphar
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The presence of Bacillus species Were investigated in the intestine of 50 fish specimens common carp Cyprinus carpio weigh range between 1400-1500g in weigh were obtained from commercial farms in north of Baghdad through period of September to December 2010.The result revealed presence of gram positive, rod shape bacteria grow in the mesosphilic temperature range. The optimal temperature was 25-35C° facultative aerobes and produce catalase an enzyme. The bacterial antagonist activity was tested with fish culture pathogenic bacteria. The modified antagonistic method results showed that Bacillus subtilus could inhibit Aeromonas hydrophila after 24 hours. The highest level of antibacterial substances of this bacillus was produced in 48 hou

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Publication Date
Wed Apr 04 2012
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
Bioassay activity of crude bacteriocin produced by Lactobacillus acidophilus isolate against cold stressed E.coli O157:H7: Najim Hadi Najim , Zuhair Ahmad Mohammed and Zina Saab khudhir
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The laboratory studies of the cultural isolation revealed that two isolates of Lactobacillus acidophilus were isolated from five soft cheese samples that were manufactured locally according to the farmers production procedure .Colonies of E.coli O157:H7 were isolated from raw milk samples by a conventional direct plating on selective enrichment CT-SMAC agar and tested serologically for the presence of O157 and H7 antigens using the commercial available latex agglutination kits .The results revealed that E.coli O157:H7 was resist to the crude bacteriocin that was extracted from L .acidophilus isolate NO.1 due to the nature of their cell wall, while when the outer membrane of E.coli O157:H7 was injured by cooling at 4°C for 6 hours , the

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Publication Date
Wed Apr 04 2012
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
Detection of Cryptosporidium oocysts in calves and children in Mosul, Iraq: Tawfiq I. Al-alousi1 and Omaima I. Mahmood
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This study was carried out during May-October 2010 to determine the prevalence of Cryptosporidium spp. in calves and children in rural areas around Mosul, north of Iraq. A total of 78 faecal samples were taken from calves which were no more than one year old. Information about age, consistency of faeces (as diarrheic or normal) and contact with human were recorded. At the same time, 95 stool samples were taken from children aged one month to 12 years old suffering from diarrhea and living in the same farms where the samples of calves have been collected. All samples were stained with modified Ziehl-Neelsen acid-fast stain and Auramine O techniques to detect the presence of Cryptosporidium oocysts. Results revealed that the prevalence of

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Publication Date
Wed Apr 04 2012
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
Sheep and goats tick's infestation in Wasit's districts: Raad Hammodi Hasson 1 and Haleem Hamza Al-Zubaidi 2
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The study was conducted in 4 districts regions in Wasit province during May – August 2010 to investigate the percentage of sheep and goat infestation ; out of 366 animals , 69 (18.85 %) were infested with total general tick mean 2.15 ; infested sheep were more prevalent 79.71% than goats 20.28% ; Highest no. of infestation were found in August 49.27% and June 24.63% . Two species of ticks , Rhipicephalus turanicus 94% on both sheep and goats , while Hyalomma anatolicum anatolicum only on sheep 6% were recorded. According to species of animal, sheep in azizia shows highest infestation in august (34.78%) followed by Suwara in june (14.49%) ; and for goat in azizia shows the highest infestation in may (7.24%) . There is significant differ

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Publication Date
Wed Apr 04 2012
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
Toxicopathological effects of lead acetate on the brain of male mice: Bassim M. Jwad ¹ and Al-Wan. M. J.
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The aim of the present study is to determine the influence of different doses of lead acetate on the central nerves system. 25 Swiss strain white mice were used, each weighing about 30 –32 g, divided into three groups, first group (n=10) treated with 0.5 ml. contain 150 mg/kg/body weight lead acetate via stomach tube daily for 40 days, second group (n=10) treated with 0.5 ml. contain 300 mg/kg/body weight lead acetate via stomach tube daily for 40 days. While the third group (n=5) served as control and were given mammalian physiological saline. Clinical signs were reported during the course of the study, then at day 40 post treatment , all animal were sacrificed and post mortem examination was done and any gross lesions were reported,

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Publication Date
Wed Apr 04 2012
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
Pathological effect of Daily Consumption of Indomy on Lung, Kidney and Spleen in Albino Rat: Sura Fouad AL-Saffar1, Nusaibah Amer2 and Amjed Torki Al-rudaini
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This study aimed to investigate the histopathological changes of Indomy pasta for 30 days on lung, kidney and spleen of albino rats. fifteen adult albino rats 200-220 gm was divided into 3 groups: The first group was considered as control group. The second group was fed with Indomy every other day for 30 days; the third group was fed with Indomy every day for 30 days. The histopathogical examination of the kidney show congestion of blood vessels and infiltration with neutrophil in lumen, The histopathological examination of lung showed hyper atrophy of masculares layer of the bronchiole with sever inflammatory cell infiltration mainly neutrophil and mononuclear cell in the wall of bronchioles, and with lumen of the alveoli with fibrous c

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Publication Date
Wed Apr 04 2012
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
The antibacterial activity of bacteriocin produced by Lactobacillus acidophilus isolates against sensitive reference strain Lactobacillus acidophilus R0052 and its stability to different pH, heating and storage temperatures: Najim Hadi Najim , Zuhair Ahmad Mohammed , Zina Saab khudhir
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Two isolates of Lactobacillus acidophilus were isolated from locally homemade soft cheese and identified in accordance with their main features as described by bergeys manual of determinative bacteriology .Agar well diffusion bioassay was used for the evaluation of antimicrobial activity of cell free supernatant (culture filtrates) of Lactobacillus acidophilus isolates against the sensitive strain Lactobacillus acidophilus R0052 and the diameter of the inhibition zone was proportional to the bacteriocin concentration. The antimicrobial activity of the bacteriocin was proportional to the reciprocal of the highest dilution factor producing a detectable zone of inhibition . The storage temperature of the crude bacteriocin had a significant(

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Publication Date
Wed Apr 04 2012
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
The Protective Role of crude Polyphenolic Compounds Extracted from black Olive fruit (Oleaeuropae ) on Liver Functions in Males Rats Treated with Hydrogen Peroxide
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This study was conducted to investigate the protective role of polyphenolic compounds extracted from olive (Oleaeuropae) to contrast the damaging effects of 1% hydrogen peroxide on liver functions in male rats. Crude polyphenolic compounds were extracted from fruits of black olive by 95% methanolic extraction method. Twenty adult male rats (200-220gm.) were randomly divided into four equals groups and treated daily for 30 days. Rats in the first group received tap water (orally)and considered as control group, animals of second group received 1% H2O2 in drinking water . The rats in the third group received 1% H2O2 in drinking water plus 200mg/kgB.W. of crude polyphenolic compounds while animals in the fourth group received 200mg/kg B.W.

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Publication Date
Wed Apr 04 2012
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
Biopharmacological studies of the aqueous extract of Lepidium sativum seeds in alloxan - induced diabetes in rats
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Garden cress (Lepidium sativum) seeds are considered extensively in the folk medicine as anantidiabetic agent in many countries. The current investigations focuses attention on theglucose and lipid lowering effect of the aqueous extract of L. sativum seeds on experimentally induced diabetes in rats. The biochemical parameters studied were plasma glucose, insulin, totalcholesterol,triglycerides,phospholipids,hemoglobin, and glycosylated hemoglobin.
In addition body weight and renal glucose reabsorption were notified. Aqueous extract of L. sativum were orally administered daily for 30 days in a dose of 20 mg / kg body weight to alloxan – diabetic rats , and a significant reduction in the parameters measured was investigated compared t

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