The research aims to identify the level of functional engagement and hope-based thinking of kindergarten teachers, identify if there is a significant difference in functional engagement and hope-based thinking in terms of specialization and years of service for kindergarten teachers, identify if there is a significant correlation between functional engagement and hope-based thinking of kindergarten teachers. The current research is determined by kindergarten teachers in the Second Rusafa Baghdad Education Directorate for the academic year (2022-2023). In order to achieve the objectives of the research, the researcher prepared a functional engagement scale, which consists of (45) items in three areas: Perceptual and functional engagement consists of (15) items, emotional engagement consists of (17) items, physical or material engagement consists of (13) items. The scale was presented to a group of experts in the field of educational and psychological sciences and the field of kindergartens, and the scale of hope-based thinking designed by Snyder (1991) was adopted. The results showed that the research sample has functional engagement and hope-based thinking at a high level. There is a statistically significant positive correlation between functional engagement and hope-based thinking. There is no significant difference in functional engagement and hope-based thinking in terms of specialization (kindergarten, other specialization). There is a significant difference in functional engagement and hope-based thinking in terms of years at range (1-10) years.
Functional Engagement and Its Relationship to Hope-Based Thinking for Kindergarten Teachers
functional engagement
thinking based on hope
Publication Date
Wed Dec 01 2021
Journal Name
Structures
The effect of ground motion characteristics on the fragility analysis of reinforced concrete frame buildings in Australia
The seismic performance of buildings can be assessed through fragility analysis as it yields the probability of the demand exceeding the capacity at a specified level of intensity. Although it's well-identified that earthquake uncertainties dominate the fragility characteristics
the influence of the characteristics of the earthquake on the fragility analysis is not well investigated. This study aims to compare the effect of earthquake characteristics on the fragility values of typical buildings in Australia. To achieve this
a typical reinforced concrete building is selected and modeled using a finite element approach. Various ground motion suites
such as near-fault
far-fault
and long-duration are selected
and the fragility analysis has been carried out for each ground motion suite. It is observed that the variation in the median values of the collapse fragilities can be as high as 48% between short-duration and long-duration ground motions
and about 40% between long-duration and pulse-like ground motions.
(2)
Publication Date
Fri Jan 31 2025
Journal Name
Journal Of Studies And Researches Of Sport Education
The effect of using the educational bag on the level of learning some offensive skills with the epee weapon
The effect of using the educational bag on the level of learning some offensive skills with the epee weaponDr. Lamia Hassan Al-Diwan
D. Fatima Abdel-Maliki
Dr. Kholoud Laith Abdel Karim2005 Technical and technological development has been increasing day after day and has included all areas of life
including the educational process
which has benefited from technologies such as (computer
video
and pictorial models) in introducing them as tools to aid the learning process. Educational packages have proven their effectiveness in education as they prepare learners with different areas of experience. Sensory audio-visual
through which the learner acquires different educational experiences through interaction
practice
participation
and communication with the data of the surrounding environment through the diversity of knowledge sources that suit his inclinations and needs. The research aimed to prepare an educational bag to teach some offensive skills in the epee weapon. And to find out the effect of using the proposed educational bag on the level of learning some offensive skills in the epee weapon. We hypothesized that the proposed educational package has a positive impact on the level of learning some offensive skills with the epee weapon. There were statistically significant differences in testing the level of learning some offensive skills with the epee weapon between the post-tests of the experimental and control groups
and in favor of the experimental group. The researchers used the experimental method to suit the nature of solving the research problem
and the research sample was chosen intentionally from the girls’ fencing club players (beginners) in the governorate. Basra for the year 2005. The number of players was (16)
which represented the entire study population. The experiment was conducted in the sports hall of the South Oil Sports Club in Basra. We concluded that the educational package has a positive impact on the level of learning some offensive skills in the epee weapon. There were statistically significant differences in the learning level test for some offensive skills in the epee weapon between the experimental group and the control group in the post-tests and in favor of the experimental group. We recommended the necessity of using the proposed educational curriculum to learn some offensive skills in the epee weapon in fencing lessons or in sports clubs. Adopting modern techniques in training
teaching or teaching fencing skills and searching for new methods. Conducting similar studies on other skills or different samples.Keywords: educational bag
offensive skills with an epee weapon
fencing game. Teaching methods. Basra Girl Sports ClubLamya Hassan Aldewan [email protected] of Basra - College of Education and Sports Scienceshttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0377-6915
Keywords
educational bag
offensive skills with an epee weapon
fencing game. Teaching methods. Basra Girl Sports Club
Publication Date
Sun Oct 01 2023
Journal Name
مجلة دراسات دولية
الذكاء الاصطناعي والوجود الإنساني: قراءة فكرية في الابعاد الاجتماعية
تُعد فكرة الذكاء الاصطناعي من العلوم الحديثة
التي ارتبطت بالإنسان في العقود الخمسة الأخيرة
وأصبحت السياسة الرقمية جزءاً لا يتجزأ من المجتمع
لكونها تُستخدم في أغلب مجالات حياة الانسان. وهذا ما شجع صانعوا السياسات التكنولوجية الجديدة
في التفكير بكيفية توظيفه لخدمة مصالحهم العليا
بغض النظر عن بذل الجهود للتفكير في تنظيمه
ووضع قيود تراعي التشريعات الدينية
والقوانين
ودساتير الدول
والتقاليد والأعراف الاجتماعية. وبدأت بعض برامج الذكاء الاصطناعي تُستخدم كمنصة لمحتوى غير قانوني
وتخترق سلباً خصوصية الانسان
دون أن تحرص وتفكر الشركات في خطوات لمنع إساءة استخدام منصاتها.
Publication Date
Mon Jan 02 2017
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
Magic comparative study of the Old Testament mediator
הקסם السحر
הכסוף العرافة
العرافة العملية
العرافه في العهد القديم
تعويذة سومرية للشفاء
Magic is an attempt to affect people or events either by cheating and charlatanry means or by expecting devil powers in order to bring advantage or to avoid a harm or to bring harm to others or to for see the future and divition .
Magic is either real by the devil like writing majic works to prevent the marriage of someone and to depart the husband and his wife , causing someone to be distressed the physical and nervous diseases and stopping the stories and the project; majic can be artificial by being intellect and legerdemain and different types of triks and to cancel the magic by using magic or by protecting the self by using Talismans as well as presenting or offering sacrificers to the masters and th
... Show MorePublication Date
Mon Nov 01 2010
Journal Name
Al-nahrain Journal Of Science
Chemical Elements Diffusion in the Solar Interior
The standard solar model and equation of state have been used to study relative diffusion of Hydrogen and Helium in the present time for solar interior
as a function of distance and depth from the center of the star. The effects of temperature and density on diffusion velocity for these chemical elements have been explaned.
It is found that heat flow which is arising from these reactions leads to an increase in helium diffusion velocity
while the temperature and density leading to a decrease in Hydrogen diffusion velocity. This means that Hydrogen behaves inversely with that for helium does through these reactions. Accordingly
diffusion percentages for Hydrogen
Helium and other Heavy Elements could be determined for the main sequence stars and white dwarf stars.
Publication Date
Thu Jun 01 2023
Journal Name
مجلة العلوم السياسية
الرؤية الصينية للتقارب الأمريكي مع تايوان في إدارة الرئيس جو بايدن
أظهر التصعيد الاخير في منطقة جنوب شرق آسيا
أن المنطقة مقبلة على أزمات سياسية واقتصادية وعسكرية
من خلال قيام الولايات المتحدة وحلفاؤها بفرض عقوبات اقتصادية تجاه الصين
وواقع التصعيد العسكري قد يبدأ مع غزو الصين لتايوان
لاسيما وأن ثلثي القوات الأمريكية في العالم تتواجد في مضيق تايوان وبحر الصين الجنوبي.
تدعي الولايات المتحدة بأنها مستعدة للدفاع عن جزيرة تايوان في حالة بدء العمليات العسكرية الصينية
لكن ما يظهر هو دعم الولايات المتحدة لتايوان عسكرياً
من خلال تجهيزها بالأسلحة الحديثة للدفاع عن نفسها. ودعم تايوان اقتصادياً من خلال زجها في اتفاقيات تجارية مع دول حليفة للولايات المتحدة في المنطقة مثل اليابان وكوريا الجنوبية والهند واستراليا للتعزيز من نفوذها وهيمنتها
ولردع التوجهات الاستراتيجية الصينية في المنطقة. أما سياسياً فأن الكونغرس اجاز قانون اعادة الاتصالات مع تايوان
والدليل زيارة رئيسة مجلس النواب الأمريكي (نانسي بيلوسي)
التي كادت أن تُشعل مواجهات عسكرية بين الولايات المتحدة والصين.