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The crime of stirring up hatred "between the problematic interpretation of Quranic texts and the effectiveness of national legislation

            That the guarantee of respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms requires that all individuals within society be treated equally, and that the State, as the primary guarantor of the rights and freedoms of individuals, must provide adequate protection and combat any cause that would create discrimination or instigate a sense of hatred among the inhabitants of our beloved country, What we know is that the greatest factor that has lost lives is the hate factor throughout history, and the extremist groups have found no more effective reason than the creation of the hate factor. Hatred was the weapon for which many people were killed. The record of preparations for the drafting of the " The crime of genocide of 1948 "indicates that the perpetration of that crime" is in all cases attributable to the          rise of racial, national or religious hatred "and its call during the Second World War of 1939 (1945), which has prompted it to be included in internationally sanctioned acts.                                                                                                                           

             Iraq, as one of the countries that ratified most of the international conventions on human rights, has through the Penal Code of 1969 criminalized any act or statement that would incite hatred and hatred among the sons of Iraq as an insult to human dignity and promised crimes against the internal security of the State. The penal code alone remains insufficient to ensure that discrimination and hostility that results in violence, murder and human rights violations are not carried.

                 We sought to clarify the meaning of the crime of stirring hatred, its legal framework, its elements, and the impact of interpreting some of the Quranic texts in its commission. We reached a number of results, the most important of which are: seeking to activate Article 200 of the Iraqi Penal Code, In the freedom of expression and the prohibition of expressions that arouse feelings of hatred and hatred among the members of society. Emphasis must also be placed on educating the clergy not to promote extremist ideas and to emphasize the values ​​of love and tolerance affirmed by all religions        

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Publication Date
Mon Feb 01 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Problematic of Non Performing Banking Loans in Iraq and the Methods of Treatment

The banking system considered as one of the most important intermediate circle between creditor and debtors it is mean the most important funding rings in economic activity, whether finance takes the a consumer or investment form and therefore it is the main base to stimulate economic activity both on the demand side, both consumption and investment and therefore of the main motivating factors for economic growth.

The banking system depends in achieve its goals on the grants and loan recovery, or what is known credit process and according to what the importance referred to the role of the banking system, it is important to ensure the safety and efficiency of the mechanisms of banking device and safety is

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Publication Date
Fri Jan 01 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of Accounting And Financial Studies ( Jafs )
The relationship between the dimensions of the strategic recovery and achieving the company's strategic goals: Applied research in the National Insurance Company

The aim of the research is to explain the nature of the relationship between the dimensions of the strategic recovery of the service represented by (compensation, speed of response, apology, initiative (defining the problem) and the strategic goals of the company represented in (profitability, growth, community service, employee satisfaction) in the National Insurance Company, it has been approved The questionnaire as a tool to collect data and information from the sample of (58) who are in (department manager, M. department director, division official, unit official) and the statistical program (spss) was used in calculating (arithmetic mean, standard deviation, coefficient of variation, coefficient of Correlation, t-test, varia

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Publication Date
Wed Mar 15 2023
Journal Name
Al-academy
Scenography and the effectiveness of meaning in the theatrical space

The elements of theater formation that fall within the spatial experience of the scenography of the show, which the directors work in in the imaginary theater, are important and have an aesthetic, intellectual and cognitive dimension, working to highlight reality in an aesthetic image surrounding space and space. And its relationship to the distinct, multiple and variable spaces above the stage, to produce theatrical signals and endless meanings through the possibility of infinite reconfiguration of the theater's space and its public and private space through the distribution of a group of blocks within the scenic image.
I dealt with in the first chapter (the methodological framework), which includes the research problem identified

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Publication Date
Wed Jun 03 2020
Journal Name
Political Sciences Journal
The general budget and censorship on it in Iraqi legislation

The main idea of the financial censorship is to submit the states funds to a censorship because they are the funds of the people and because this censorship is a right and role ensured by the constitution for specific devices in the state, thus the role of the financial censor should be launched to achieve this goal in all walks of the state. • The power of this censorship depends basically on the independence of the censorious bodies over a job which is submitted to this censorship and the censor should have a reverence , this censorship is practiced as a precautionary procedure before preparing the budget to avoid mistakes after and during the execution for maintaining the states funds. • The importance of the censorship comes from

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Publication Date
Tue Dec 24 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
Role of Cooperative Legislation in the Limitation of Informal Employment

In this study we examine the role that cooperative legislation can play in reducing informal employment. Cooperatives are considered the window of the social economy, which plays a major role in complementing traditional markets and collective labor, thus embracing the informal economy as the lifeboat for marginalized and excluded groups. Cooperatives come to regulate the informal economic sector as one of the options available for organization, by providing cooperatives in the provision of services and not by access to natural resources, and by facilitating the participation of decision makers in building skills for young people By supporting their ability to innovate, gaining the confidence of donor financial institutions, and ultimate

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Publication Date
Mon Feb 01 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Problematic of Public Budgeting Under Iraqi Legislation

 

The public budget in Iraq depends on a number of legislations across its fourth stages, starting from preparation to implementation and control; one of these legislations is the amended law of financial management and public Debt. No. (95) In 2004. Accordingly, the public budget cycle faces various failures, some of them resulted from the shortcomings in the legislation depended that effect on the public budget in a way or another; whereas the other failure resulted from no applying the legislation that adversely effect on the public budgeting stages that call for studying them and paying the attention toward them to present the suggestions that contribute in handling and developing public budgetin

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Publication Date
Wed Oct 17 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Mediation Role of Strategic Direction between Knowledge Risk Management and Organization's Effectiveness Analytical research in the Iraqi government banking sector

Organizations nowadays, whether public or private organizations, productive or service (such as banks), face major challenges as a result of rapid and continuous changes, and in front of these challenges traditional management operations and tools become unable to make the organization able to work, which makes it imperative for these organizations to follow the methods and management practices, including the proposed knowledge risk management and strategic direction so that it can elevate its actions at the level of developments in reality, in the sense that these organizations and in the light of environmental developments to characterize their strategic direction as an intellectual approach characterized by mo

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Publication Date
Thu Feb 11 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
Means of combating crime International terrorism

International attention to the fight against the financing of terrorism has been one of the most important systemic transformations of the modern international strategy for the prevention of the crime of terrorism. International attention to the financing of terrorism has gone through multiple periods، considering that funding has not been a priority for the international community. Which led the international community to notice that there are tools that assist terrorists, the most important of which is the financial instrument, namely finance. This has led the Security Council، the General Assembly of the United Nations and regional organizations to issue binding decisions and to develop international conventions that would And to ma

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Publication Date
Tue Jun 01 2021
Journal Name
Political Sciences Journal
The economic dimensions of the railway link between Iraq and Kuwait and the role of national alternatives (Faw port and the dry canal as a model(

   Decision-makers in each country work to define a list of internal and external interests, goals and threats to their countries according to the nature of their awareness of these interests, goals and threats. 

  Hence, Iraq is not an exception to this rule, and the process of evaluating its interests and the objectives of its foreign policy is subject to the pattern of awareness of decision-makers and the influencing forces in defining its basic interests, which often witness some kind of difference in defining them, evaluating their importance and determining the size of the threats they face. And among these interests and threats that have witnessed a difference in the assessment of their

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Publication Date
Sat Dec 15 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
The crime of sexual exploitation of children In the light of constitutional principles and international standards Child rights

Sexual abuse of children is a flagrant transgression on human, social, and family values, such values which represent conscience and proper human existence, culprits in such crimes aim to make material gain using children as commodity, to be bought and sold, and subject to supply and demand, and their prices increases and decrease accordingly,  this crime Is an aggression towards public interest, for what in contains of damage to fundamental tenets of a sound society, it affects human dignity for the most fragile in society.

        The phenomenon of sexual abuse of children is a closed and concerning one, therefore the importance of research on it lies in the fact that it is a serious atte

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