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The Role of National Committees in Applying International Humanitarian Law - Iraq as a Model

        In many countries there are national committees for the implementation of international humanitarian law that aim to advise and assist their governments in implementing international humanitarian law and spreading knowledge about it. The responsibility for the formation of these committees rests with the states, supported by the International Committee of the Red Cross, as one of the ways to ensure the effective implementation of international humanitarian law. The national committees for international humanitarian law seek to urge governments to implement and ensure respect for international humanitarian law and to contribute to its enforcement and dissemination at the national level.

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Publication Date
Mon Oct 22 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The challenges facing the Insurance sector in Iraq Analytical study in Iraqi insurance companies (National insurance company as model)

Most of World nations are striving to provide the necessary needs to protect their economic properties assets against natural or abnormal disasters that may be inflicted on such property and the means that used by such countries to reduce the damages is insurance, whereas insurance as a system that collects and distributes different risks into the group thus  to achieve a social symbiosis between individuals. The system works to transfer the risks from the individual to the group and then distributes the losses to all members of the group.

According to the importance of the insurance sector and the need to develop it as well as working on improving its performance, this search aims to identify the ac

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Publication Date
Thu Aug 03 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
Superiority of Peremptory Norms in Public International Law

International law has proven that it is an evolving and flexible law over the years, and despite that, this development takes a very long time, as the concept of peremptory norms took 83 years to crystallize and have concrete and impactful applications, and within this development another modern concept emerged, which is the obligations Erga Omnes in the Barcelona Traction case 1970. We have concluded that these two concepts fall under a broader concept, which is peremptory norms, and this concept represents the common supreme interests of the international community, and consists of rules that transcend all other rules in international law, and it is not permissible to derogate or deviate from them. On the other hand, it bears the oblig

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Publication Date
Thu Mar 02 2017
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
دور القانون الجنائي الدولي في إنفاذ القانون الدولي الإنساني

The development of the phenomenon of crime in terms of quantitative and qualitative led to turn this phenomenon from the individual level to the international level... and now a wide range of individual called (victim), maybe thousands and sometimes millions... And from the use of simple primitive methods of killing the lethal weapons... This is the beginning of the international crimes against the security and safety of humanity such as genocide and war crimes and crimes against humanity.

Although it is hard to eliminate the crime, the efforts of the international community will necessarily be diverted to prevent the commission of serious crimes and violations or to limit their effects.

Since the existence of a judicial

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Publication Date
Sat Dec 24 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
The Law Applicable to the Implementation of the Judgment of International Bankruptcy

International bankruptcy is a legal system for those who take trade as a craft and stop performing their obligations of an international character as a result of a defect in their financial position. Legislative jurisdiction in cases of international bankruptcy is one of the most important topics of international bankruptcy by researching the position of national and comparative legislation by determining the applicable law such as the law of the court that hears the dispute or the law to which the attribution rule refers. 

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Publication Date
Mon Sep 02 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
The Special Conditions for the Crime of Extradition in Accordance With International Law Provisions and Iraqi Law

The title of this research is "The Special Conditions for the Crime of Extradition in Accordance With International Law Provisions and Iraqi Law." The examination of the conditions of extradition is of paramount importance because it establishes the general provisions on the basis of which extradition is made, if such conditions are met at the time of the issuing of the extradition decision. Crimes vary according to their types, gravity and description. For this reason, the conditions for determining the crimes in which extradition is permissible have been established. These conditions are that the crime committed is of a certain gravity. The second condition is dual criminality in the requesting State and the States to be extradited; th

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Publication Date
Sun Dec 01 2013
Journal Name
Political Sciences Journal
The legal provisions of the continental shelf in international law

الأحكام القانونية للجرف القاري في القانون الدولي

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Publication Date
Wed Oct 07 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
The extent to which TQM standards can be applied in the judiciary institution (Iraq as a model

The use of the concept of (quality), which is purely administrative, and part of the system of competitive activity (private), within the framework (judicial) (public), in a manner that helps achieve the strategic objective of the judiciary, which is to maintain its leading position among the means of dispute settlement, with Upgrading (products) of judgments and fatwas, in order to achieve excellence in its performance, and to ensure the satisfaction of (adversaries) when they resort to him, and not to look for other alternatives, which helps the judicial institution (public) to improve in the provision of (services), and this is achieved by benefiting from The advantages offered by TQM in its concept (private institutions).

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Publication Date
Sat Aug 20 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
The crime of ethnic cleansing under international criminal law

Ethnic cleansing is the systematic forcible removal of ethnic and religious groups from a specific area, with the intent of making the area ethnically homogeneous. Direct deportation is accompanied by genocide, rape, and destruction of property, so the crime of ethnic cleansing can be considered a crime against humanity and can be included in the Genocide Convention.

Ethnic extremism is a concept linked to the use of violence and weapons by a strong party against a weaker party. Extremism and fanaticism are often behind such a crime with the aim of obliterating or concealing the oppressed group in a particular geographical area.

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Publication Date
Mon Apr 01 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
The attitude of international cooperation and national legislation from biological terrorism

ما من شك ان الارهاب يعُد من اكثر الجرائم رعباً في الوقت الراهن، وقد اتخذت الجرائم الارهابية مع الزمن منحى آخر حيث استثمر الارهابيون مستحدثات العلم الحديث وبدءوا باستحداث وسائل جديدة في اداء العمل الارهابي بدون عنف أو اراقة دماء، كما تم تجنيد العديد من العلماء والباحثين المارقين والمأجورين من قبل التنظيمات الارهابية او من قبل دول وذلك من اجل تنفيذ جرائمهم الارهابية.

   

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Crossref
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Publication Date
Sat Sep 30 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Accounting And Financial Studies ( Jafs )
The Extent of Applying Corporate Governance Requirements According to International Specification (ISO 26000:2010) in the National Insurance Company: A Research Application

Abstract

                The research aims to identify the application of corporate governance requirements according to the international standard (ISO 26000:2010) in the National Insurance Company. Strengths and weaknesses were identified to study the current state of this requirement's application in the company under investigation. The descriptive-analytical approach was utilized through a checklist derived from ISO 26000:2010. Several personal interviews and field visits were conducted to understand the extent of application and documentation based on various statistical methods. The results revealed a level of applic

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