Computer programs are works of importance of trade, scientific and practical, which is one of the key imports of industrialized countries such as the United States. Historically, computer programs have been found in commercial use since the sixties of the last century where the value is increasing day after day. This shows the urgent need to use them in our personal lives, let alone use in our business. However, it was during our study in the UK, I did not find what refers to determining what computer programs virtually, either through judicial decisions or legally, through legislation, both in common law countries that pursue curriculu Anglo-American system such as the law of England, and the U.S. or countries that pursue the curricu-lum Latin any civil such as the law and the Iraqi French.it was raised several questions in the research whether computer pro grams are thing and if so, are they tangibles or intangibles and what are the circumestances of this. In light of this research, it will focus on highlighting the theoretical and practical (judicial and legislative) to understand the nature of these programs. Researcher raised some questions to analysis of what the computer programs, and therefore, the methodology of this paper relies on the analysis and comparison of the provisions of civil law in Iraq and between the provisions of the common laws in England and the USA…
« The emergence of satellite channels has led to fundamental changes in the supposed role of television, making it a center of culture and an important tributary to social upbringing and influencing the attitudes and values of individuals and in making public opinion regarding various issues, some television programs target ordinary people at home by virtue of the nature of their subjects, where there is a large audience of viewers, who consume and absorb what is offered to them from the cultural production of those satellite channels that play with the aspirations of groups of society to find metaphysical or magic solutions to their social problems or psychological delusions. The media, through its various messages, contributes to brin
... Show Moreيتناول البحث موضوع تعديل احكام المسؤولية المدنية للخبير الاستشاري
اذا تم العقد بين الاستشاري وعميله مستكملا لأركانه وشروطه، افاد حكمه، أي الزم طرفيه بالتزامات معينة تجسد هذا الحكم ولا سبيل للتنصل من هذه الالتزامات او تعديلها الا اذا اتفق الطرفان على ذلك، فللعقد قوته الملزمة للطرفين التي تتجسد في جزاء الاخلال به ( المسؤولية العقدية )، وحيث ان القواعد العامة للمسؤولية العقدية ليست من النظام العام، يجوز عندئذ الاتفاق على تعديلها في حدود النظام العام والاداب1. لذلك وللت
... Show MoreThis study seeks to clarify the adequacy of the current legal texts - procedural and objective - to respond to our situation under Corona and whether it needs to modify or develop treatment for this general exceptional circumstance or to avoid it, and the appropriateness of the idea of force majeure or emergency circumstance or (the idea of foreign reason) to face the consequences or effects of Corona on the rules of litigation and the formation of the court and its jurisdiction and procedural appointments and litigation procedures and appeal and judgment and its implementation in order to maintain and implement the public order that interferes with the mechanisms and measures taken It is intended and has legal and judicial implications
... Show MoreAbstract:
The objective of this study, is to attempt to explain the reality of the Structural Imbalances in the Iraqi Economy during the period of research, by providing a quantitative analysis of the most important types of Imbalances, Which are represented by the disruption in the Productive Structure, the imbalance of the structure of Public Budget, and the imbalance of the Structure of Trade. The problem of the research, is the fact that the economy structure in Iraq has long suffered from an Imbalances in its economic structure, which are represented in the unequal relations between its constituent elements, according to the proportions levels defined by the economic theory.
... Show MoreThe tactical side in application of offensive plans in basketball did not take a large in scientific research because it always change because it related in mental ability of players and for the condition of the game and researchers notice that from their followed a lot of games for Duhok basketball club in Iraq league. There is a problem that connected in games results it clears in weakness in application of offensive plans in all kind (man to man & zone defense & side ball plans & under basketball and half court). The goal of study concentrate by designing a sheet for som offensive plans for study and analysis to Duhok club on Asian Championship 2011 at the base the sample contained (Iraq Duhok & application science Jordan & Lebanon sport
... Show MoreThe planning for the formation of administrative policies and guidance through leadership are important things for managing administrative processes and sporting activities. As both contribute in the stability of the administrative conditions, and their development in the sport federations, whether they both were attentive about team and individual Olympic Games. The two researchers observe that, there is a variation in the correct way of application. Particularly in the formulation of administrative policies and leadership describing it as, modern management standards for both team and individual Olympic Games in the Iraqi National Olympic Committee. That led to cause a misconception and lack of clarity for some administrators of those uni
... Show MoreThe research deals with analyzing the influencing role of trade policies in the growth and development of productive economic sectors and their contribution to GDP and its reflection on workforce employment. Studies have proven the success of the Malaysian experience in stimulating the productive economic sectors to grow and their contribution to the gross domestic product with an increase in the growth of local markets and access to international markets for national products. The research also deals with the ineffectiveness of Iraqi trade policies after 2003 in stimulating the productive economic sectors (agricultural and industrial) on economic growth, as most of the increase in Iraqi GDP growth throughout the study period was
... Show Moreالمُستلخص:
يتناول هذا البحث موضوعاً يتركز في جانب تحديد مفهوم ومحتوى الإستراتيجية. وقد أشارت الأدبيات إلى عدد من المحاولات التي هدفت إلى تلمس مفهوم ومحتوى الإستراتيجية في منظمات الأعمال، غير أن تلك المحاولات- على الرغم من ندرتها- كانت تتسم بغلبة الأطر النظرية والتعبير عن المفهوم، بالإستناد إلى حوارات فكرية وإرهاصات ذات علاقة بمفهوم ومحتوى الإستراتيجية.
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... Show MoreWhat is the contract of cultivating the land of the waqf in Islamic jurisprudence and the Algerian Awqaf law