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التنظيم الدستوري والقانوني لأسس مكافحة الفساد في ظل دستور جمهورية العراق 5002

تعتبر ظاهرة الفساد بصورة عامة ظاهرة عالمية واسعة الانتشار، توجد فى

كافة المجتمعات النامية منها والمتقدمة بدرجات متفاوتة، ذلك أن الفساد قد أضحى

ظاهرة لا يكاد يخلو منها مجتمع. وظاهرة الفساد بالإضافة إلى كونها ظاهرة

عابرة للحدود، فهى ظاهرة ذات جذور عميقة وتأخذ أبعاداً واسعة تتداخل معها

وترتبط بها عدة مفاهيم وعوامل يصعب التمييز بينها، وتختلف كذلك درجة

توافرها وشموليتها من مجتمع إلى آخر.

وعلى الرغم من اختلاف الفساد من مكان إلى آخر بصوره وأشكاله وحجم

انتشاره وأثره على مختلف نواحي الحياة، يعتبر من أهم أسباب الضعف الداخلي

والخارجي للدول. فالفساد في جوهره حالة تفكك تعتري المجتمع نتيجة فقدانه

لسيادة القيم الجوهرية، ولعدم احترام القانون، وعدم تكريس مفهوم المواطنة،

وغياب ثقافة حقوق الإنسان واحترامها بشكل طبيعي وتلقائي.

ومن هنا تبرز الحاجة إلى جعل مشكلة الفساد وتفشيه في المجتمع أولوية

رئيسة من أولويات الدولة، فآثاره المدمرة على النواحي السياسية والاجتماعية

والاقتصادية تهدد قوتها ومكانتها على الصعيدين الداخلي والدولي.

لذا وجب عليها العمل على تعزيز قيمتي الشفافية والمساءلة في تشريعاتها

وإستراتيجية عمل مؤسساتها قصد نشر ثقافة مكافحة الفساد ومحاصرته وترسيخ

قيم النزاهة ما بين مختلف شرائح المجتمع.

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Publication Date
Sat Sep 14 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
التنظيم الدستوري والقانوني لأسس مكافحة الفساد في ظل دستور جمهورية العراق 2005

Despite the differences of corruption from one place to another in the forms and the size of its spread and its impact on various aspects of life, is one of the most important causes of internal and external vulnerability of countries. Corruption in the jewel case Taatari disintegration of society as a result of loss of sovereignty core values, and the lack of respect for the law, and not to consecrate the concept of citizenship, and the absence of human rights and respect for the culture of the natural and spontaneous.                                     &nbsp

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Publication Date
Sat Dec 24 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
Constitutional Public Order and its Applications under The Constitution of The Republic of Iraq for The year 2005

This research deals with the idea of ​​a constitutional public order, determining its nature, and its applications in light of the Constitution of the Republic of Iraq for the year 2005, by reviewing the relevant constitutional and legal texts, and comparing them with the principles followed by the Federal Supreme Court on the one hand, as well as comparing the behavior of the Iraqi constitutional legislator with some Comparative trends relevant to this topic, especially in Egypt and France, in order to try to draw a road map related to this idea in Iraqi legislation and jurisdiction.

The importance of the research is the scarcity and lack of in-depth studies by constitutional jurists in Iraq despite their abundance in the wr

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Publication Date
Mon Dec 25 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
The Constitutional concept of National security policy under the Constitution of the Republic of Iraq for the year 2005

The Constitution of the Republic of Iraq for the year 2005 dealt with the policy of national security as an exclusive competence of the federal authorities, and the policy of national security as one of the forms of general policies that the constitution enclosed in privacy when it was stipulated in particular, and this policy also attracted the attention of comparative constitutional examples, as it stipulated the formation of specialized constitutional councils to undertake The process of developing and implementing this policy, or forming specialized institutions for this matter, and according to the national security policy, the unity of policies in the state is ensured and directed towards achieving the requirements of Iraqi nationa

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Publication Date
Fri Jun 02 2017
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
التنظيم الدستوري والقانوني للحق في التعليم

The right of education is regarded renewable human rights, which is almost the different constitutions and laws organized the matter relate to it, the reason of special arrangement is the right measure of urbanization and the progress of society and any state.

In this sense, our research was to shed light on the constitutional and legal regulation of the right to education in Iraq compared with the other countries of the Arab republic of Egypt in order to put controls govern this right and how to enjoy it.

 

 

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Publication Date
Mon May 08 2017
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
التنظيم الدستوري والقانوني لحق مخاطبة السلطات العامة: دراسة مقارنة

The right to address public authorities by petitions and complaints is one of the  individual means  to participate in public affairs of individuals, because of what they (petitions) included of the important issues to the individual, society and public authorities alike, also the right to address public authorities gives the citizen a positive and important role in public life because it allows him to contact the authorities directly and submit his proposals and grievances, and the right to address public authorities is a real guarantor of rights and public freedoms and to protect them from abuse by any party in order to achieve more stability in the community and enhances the spirit of citizenship and affiliation among its in

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Publication Date
Wed Jun 15 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
Political rights and their guarantees under the constitution of the Republic of Iraq 2005 (analytical study)

        It guarantees the political rights of individuals to participate in public affairs and political life, but these rights require their protection by the existence of guarantees that guarantee the protection of these rights and ensure that they are actually exercised by individuals. The Constitution of the Republic of Iraq for the year 2005 We dealt with the type of protection granted to these rights, as well as the statement of the types of political rights and the position of the Constitution of the Republic of Iraq for the year 2005 towards them.

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Publication Date
Wed Oct 07 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
Political decentralization Under the Constitution of the Republic of Iraq for 2005: An analytical study

This research deals with political decentralization under the Constitution of the Republic of Iraq in 2005 in terms of reviewing the concept of the term and its pillars, as well as setting boundaries with other terms that converge with it such as administrative decentralization and autonomy. In order to answer an important question related to the evaluation of the effectiveness of the introduction of this system by the Iraqi legislator, and to indicate the obstacles that prevented the implementation of this system despite the passage of nearly a decade to the entry into force of the Iraqi Constitution, and then propose a road map to complete the construction of this system and its pillar.

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Publication Date
Sat Apr 27 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
State of emergency under the Constitution of the Republic of Iraq 2005 Solutions and Treatments

The emergency law is an exceptional system intended to support the executive authority with possibilities which limits the rights and freedoms of individuals to meet emergency conditions that threaten the public safety or country security, accordingly, the authority set forth in this law shall comply with the purpose set for it in taking any of the procedures provided by that law and does not depart from the means that are consistent with the constitution provisions. 

The reasons and conditions for declaring a state of emergency must be clear and stipulated in the constitution or in the emergency law in order to restrict the executive authority, the procedures implemented by the government under the state of emergency are di

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Publication Date
Wed Feb 10 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
Granting Partial Confidence to The Ministry in Constitution of The Republic of Iraq 2005

The Topics of Granting Confidence to the Ministry is a Renewed Issue in the Constitutional and Practical Reality. This is important if we know that although the Constitution of the Republic of Iraq does not address this issue, the Federal Supreme Court of Iraq has established new provisions regarding the granting of partial confidence to the Government despite the clarity and openness of the text of the article (76) of the Constitution of the Republic of Iraq for the year 2005, and therefore this study attempts to answer the following questions: Does the Federal Supreme Court have the amendment of the constitutional text? Is it possible to consider the decision of the Federal Court a customary constitutional custom of deletion if we know

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Publication Date
Sun Sep 01 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
Procedures of the parliamentary question Under the constitution of the republic of Iraq For 2005: دراسة مقارنة

من خلال دراستنا للسؤال البرلماني تبين لنا ان السؤال البرلماني يمثل اداة رقابية مهمة يتمكن النواب عن طريقها من متابعة نشاط الحكومة اضافة الى كونه قناة للتعاون بين السلطتين التنفيذية والتشريعية.

ان تنوع صور السؤال البرلماني وسهولة اجراءات طرحه وبساطتها والحيوية التي تمنحه فعالية الاداء ساهمت كثيرا في تصاعد استعماله كأداة رقابية برلمانية كما ان التطور المضطرد في الوسائل الاعلامية المرئية والمسموعة وال

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