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Authentic Judgments in the Judiciary International Criminal Court And its implementation mechanism
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      بعد الانتهاء من مرحلة المحاكمة وصيرورة الحكم نهائياً  فى المحاكم الجنائية الدولية ، تأتي مرحلة تنفيذ هذه الاحكام التي تصدرها المحكمة، ومدى حجيتها ازاء القضاء الوطني ، واستنادًا إلى مبدأ التكامل فإن الأحكام التي تصدرها المحكمة الجنائية الدولية يكون لها الحجية إزاء القضاء الوطني، وإزاء المحكمة الجنائية الدولية ذاتها؛ حيث لا يجوز محاكمة الشخص عن الجريمة ذاتها مرتين سواءً أمام المحكمة الجنائية الدولية، أو أمام المحاكم الجنائية الوطنية عن سلوك شكل الأساس لجرائم كانت المحكمة قد أدانت الشخص بها، أو برأته منها، كل ذلك بشرط أن تجري المحاكمة وفقا لما قرره النظام الأساسي للمحكمة الجنائية الدولية، والقواعد الإجرائية، وقواعد الإثبات؛ فإذا ما جاءت المحاكمة على خلاف ذلك فإن هذه الأحكام لا تكون لها الحجية،  كما يعتمد في تنفيذ هذه الاحكام  على الدول الاطراف في الاتفاق او الدول التي قبلت باختصاص المحكمة حيالها  بموجب اتفاق ثنائي بين هذه  الدولة والمحكمة  ، سواء كان ذلك فى تنفيذ العقوبات السالبة للحرية  او العقوبات المالية ، غير أنها قد احتفظت لنفسها  في نظامها الاساسي  بسلطة الاشراف والمراقبة على الدول فى عمليات تنفيذ الاحكام .

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Publication Date
Wed Apr 07 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
Criminal Order and its Role in Ending the Criminal Case: Comparative Study
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The Criminal Order System is a special procedural system that represents a form of (a non-pleading convention), which is intended to confront a particular type of crime in order to put an end to the expiry of the lawsuit resulting from it in a simple and easy manner that does not observe the rules prescribed for ordinary trials. The basic idea in the system of criminal orders is that the case papers in simple crimes contain enough evidence to decide on them without the need to proceed in the normal way of pleading, confronting and hearing witnesses ... etc.

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Publication Date
Thu Mar 02 2017
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
دور القانون الجنائي الدولي في إنفاذ القانون الدولي الإنساني
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The development of the phenomenon of crime in terms of quantitative and qualitative led to turn this phenomenon from the individual level to the international level... and now a wide range of individual called (victim), maybe thousands and sometimes millions... And from the use of simple primitive methods of killing the lethal weapons... This is the beginning of the international crimes against the security and safety of humanity such as genocide and war crimes and crimes against humanity.

Although it is hard to eliminate the crime, the efforts of the international community will necessarily be diverted to prevent the commission of serious crimes and violations or to limit their effects.

Since the existence of a judicial

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Publication Date
Wed Oct 07 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
International Double Taxation and the Methods Treat
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The Phenomena of Double Taxation becomes a problem that all countries suffer from it specially developing countries where the double taxation becomes an obstacle before investments. Thus the world countries attempt to find a solution

or this problem through national and international agreements

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Publication Date
Wed Oct 07 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
The extent to which TQM standards can be applied in the judiciary institution (Iraq as a model
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The use of the concept of (quality), which is purely administrative, and part of the system of competitive activity (private), within the framework (judicial) (public), in a manner that helps achieve the strategic objective of the judiciary, which is to maintain its leading position among the means of dispute settlement, with Upgrading (products) of judgments and fatwas, in order to achieve excellence in its performance, and to ensure the satisfaction of (adversaries) when they resort to him, and not to look for other alternatives, which helps the judicial institution (public) to improve in the provision of (services), and this is achieved by benefiting from The advantages offered by TQM in its concept (private institutions).

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Publication Date
Mon Sep 02 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
Law conflict in the formation of international contract
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The present of a foreign element in the Contract will call the conflict of many laws on the conclude of the contract; usually such conflict will end to the jurisdiction of one law, but in this case it will end to the jurisdiction of many laws on the conclude of the international contract but without being a common jurisdiction, each of the conflicting law will have its own jurisdiction.

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Publication Date
Sat Dec 24 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
The Role of the Judiciary in Legislating Civil Liability for Damages Caused by Medical Errors
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This research discussed the role of the UAE high courts in interpreting the legal texts governing the objective civil protection for the injured due to medical errors. It utilized many issued judgments and concluded the importance of these rulings in interpreting the legal texts provided in the relevant legislation. Also, it emphasized the impact of these provisions on the legislative amendments recently made by the UAE legislator, namely the Medical Liability Law No. 4 of 2016 and its Executive Regulation No. 40 of 2019. Although the UAE law does not follow the case law system, this study proved the commitment of the lower courts to the judicial principles issued by these higher courts. The first part highlighted the concept of medical

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Publication Date
Thu Jul 29 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
International cooperation in tobacco control
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      The Framework Convention on Tobacco Control is among the main agreements that dealt with the topic of tobacco control. In spite of the efforts made in this aspect by countries through the preparation and the speed of ratification, there are some obstacles that prevent the achievement of the objectives of the convention including the tobacco companies' pursuit of not   implementing the agreement in the necessary manner. In light of this, many countries and international organizations, foremost of which is the World Health Organization, have undertaken to overcome these obstacles. Among the efforts are those which are made in the framework of exchanging information, technical and spec

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Publication Date
Sat Dec 24 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
The Role of National Committees in Applying International Humanitarian Law - Iraq as a Model
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        In many countries there are national committees for the implementation of international humanitarian law that aim to advise and assist their governments in implementing international humanitarian law and spreading knowledge about it. The responsibility for the formation of these committees rests with the states, supported by the International Committee of the Red Cross, as one of the ways to ensure the effective implementation of international humanitarian law. The national committees for international humanitarian law seek to urge governments to implement and ensure respect for international humanitarian law and to contribute to its enforcement and dissemination at the national level.

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Publication Date
Wed Feb 20 2019
Journal Name
Political Sciences Journal
Polar structure in the international system
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Conclusion The observation of the phenomenon of structural evolution of the international system and its instability on a particular situation, by its transition from unipolar to polarity to bipolarism and then to unilateralism in the early 1990s led by the United States, and to the present moment, To say that the structure by which the hierarchy of superpowers or the regime is directed in terms of its various capacities that qualify it, and with the consent of the rest of the States directing the regime to lead and lead the world's first place, has no direct relation to the stability of this system, I hope other more influential in its stability. The structure of the new international order will be completely different in terms of the r

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Publication Date
Sun Sep 30 2012
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
The Authority and its impact on the prevention of Sharia rulings
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Praise be to God, Lord of the worlds, and prayers and peace be upon our master Muhammad and upon his family and companions.
And after:

      Muslim scholars have fought in the extent of regard to these interests, each according to his opinion and according to his evaluation, and his consideration of this interest, but it remains important that the legislation in them needs more precaution and caution against the predominance of passions, because the passions often decorate spoilers so they see an interest, so practical application must To realize the spirit of Islamic Sharia in its entirety of its rulings, and the preponderance between the interests and evils that prevail in our societies, which c

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