Background: Acrylic resin dentures are susceptible to fracture; it is unresolved problem in prosthodontics. The repair procedure should be simple, strong, and accurate. This study evaluated the transverse and impact strength of autopolymerizing acrylic resin, the repair material was modified with kraft lignin as a new enforcement material and compared with the commercially available self cured acrylic resin.
Materials and Methods: The addition of kraft lignin to the acrylic resin were done in percentages of 0.25%, 0.5%, 0.75%, 1.0%, 1.25%, and 1.5% (wt%). Seventy specimens were made according to the ADA specification No 12 for transverse strength using three point bending test and Impact strength test was conducted following the procedure given by the ISO 179 with Charpy Type Impact testing instrument.
Results: Mean transverse strength of experimental specimens where increased only in 0.25wt% addition of lignin (61.3400 Mpa) then results tend to decrease, and no statistical differences found between the control and any one of the modified groups. The impact strength increased more than the control in the groups 0.25, 0.50, 0.75,and 1.0wt%,13.9700, 15.5900, 35.2100, 33.6900 Kj/m2 respectively, then has been decreased at 1.50wt% until reach value of the control (9.2525 Kj/m2).Highly significant difference was found at 0.5, 0.75 and 1.0wt% (p<0.05).
Conclusions: The autopolymerizing acrylic resin exhibited significantly higher impact strength as a result of addition the biopolymer lignin. The transverse strength of the modified specimens was decreased after increasing the weight percent addition of lignin.
Objective: One of the most important practical deficiencies of present denture base materials is fracture, therefore many
attempts have been made to reinforce of the repaired denture base resin. A desirable objective for this service is to obtain
optimum strength for repairs, which can be achieved by making available a good bond between original and repaired
materials.
Methodology: The present study was carried out to evaluate and compare the transverse strength of acrylic specimens
repaired by two different materials (hot-cure and cold-cure acrylic resin). A total of 50 specimens were prepared by hot
(40) repair: (10) by hot with retention bead, (10) by cold with retention bead and (10) repair by hot only, (10) repair
Objective(s): The aim of this study is to compare the impact strength of a heat cured denture-base acrylic resin
reinforced with metal wire and glass fibers.
Methodology: Forty five specimens were prepared from pink heat cure acrylic resin. Specimens were grouped into;
group-I (control group) which consists of 15 specimens with no reinforcement, group-II which consists of 15 specimens
reinforced with metal wire, and group-III consists of 15 specimens reinforced with glass fibers. Specimens were tested
by using charpy impact machine.
Results: The result showed that there was a highly significant difference in impact strength value among the testing
groups at (P < 0.001).
Conclusion: The impact str
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